Medicine screening device for medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine screening device for medicine processing, and relates to the technical field of medicine processing. The medicine screening device for medicine processing comprises a medicine screening box; the medicine screening assembly comprises a first fixing frame, a medicine screening frame is arranged in the medicine screening box, the upper end of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with four screening frame connecting rods, the surfaces of the four screening frame connecting rods are all sleeved with reset springs, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; the lower end of the medicine screening frame is fixedly connected with a screening frame connecting block, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the medicine screening frame moves up and down and is in a disc shape with the high middle and the low edge, so that medicine is gradually dispersed towards the edge along with the inclination angle of the medicine screening frame; the reciprocating up-and-down movement not only promotes turning and loosening of the medicine and prevents the medicine from blocking the screen holes, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drug processing technology, and in particular to a drug screening device for drug processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, some drugs need to be extruded into granules. After granulation, they need to be screened to retain those of suitable size, while those that are too large need to be extruded again to achieve the required particle size. Chinese utility model patent, authorized announcement number "CN214132619U", discloses a sieving device for traditional Chinese medicine drugs, including: a cover plate, a sieve frame, and a sieve mesh. The cover plate is detachably fixed to the sieve frame. A sieve mesh is provided at the lower part of the sieve frame. The sieve frame is conical in shape, with the diameter of the upper half of the sieve frame being larger than that of the lower half. A handle is provided at the upper part of the sieve frame.

[0003] The above-mentioned technical solution can prevent drugs from splashing out from the top during screening by setting a cover plate. At the same time, because the screen frame is conical, the screened particles are also prevented from being thrown out at the outlet. However, the above-mentioned technical solution still has certain drawbacks. This solution relies on the operator to manually shake the screen frame for screening, which is inefficient and requires a lot of manual labor. In addition, this solution requires the material on the surface of the screen to be cleaned manually from time to time during use, otherwise it is easy to clog the screen holes and affect the screening efficiency. Therefore, this utility model proposes a new solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a drug screening device for drug processing. This device solves the problem that the current solution relies on operators to manually shake the screen frame for screening, which is inefficient and requires a lot of manual labor. In addition, the current solution requires regular manual cleaning of the material on the screen surface, otherwise it is easy to clog the screen holes and affect the screening efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drug screening device for drug processing, comprising a drug screening box;

[0006] A drug screening component is set inside a drug screening box. The drug screening component includes a first fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the drug screening box. A drug screening frame is set inside the drug screening box. The drug screening frame is disc-shaped and has a higher center and lower edges.

[0007] Four screening frame connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed frame. Each of the four screening frame connecting rods is fitted with a return spring. Each of the four screening frame connecting rods is slidably connected to the drug screening frame. The two ends of the four return springs are fixedly connected to the drug screening frame and the first fixed frame, respectively.

[0008] A drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drug screening box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the drug screening box.

[0009] The lower end of the drug screening frame is fixedly connected to a screening frame connecting block, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing block. The edges of both the screening frame connecting block and the fixing block are wavy, and the screening frame connecting block and the fixing block are rotatably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the drug screening assembly further includes a drug guide plate, which is cleaned and disposed inside the drug screening box, and a drug guide cylinder is fixedly connected inside the drug guide plate.

[0011] A second drug discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the drug screening box, and the second drug discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the drug screening box.

[0012] Four discharge ports are fixedly connected to the edge of the drug screening frame.

[0013] Preferably, a drug feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drug screening box, and the drug feed pipe is positioned above the drug screening box.

[0014] Preferably, a second fixed frame is fixedly connected inside the drug screening box. The second fixed frame is in the shape of a cross, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame.

[0015] Two receiving trays are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The two receiving trays are arranged one above the other, and both receiving trays are truncated cone-shaped.

[0016] Preferably, a first drug discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drug screening box, and the first drug discharge pipe is funnel-shaped.

[0017] Preferably, the first drug discharge pipe has two baffles fixedly connected inside, and both baffles are fan-shaped.

[0018] Preferably, four helical blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. The drug screening device for drug processing, through the up-and-down movement of the drug screening frame and the fact that the drug screening frame is a disc shape with a high center and low edges, facilitates the gradual dispersion of the drug towards the edge as the drug screening frame tilts. This reciprocating up-and-down movement not only promotes the turning and loosening of the drug and prevents the drug from clogging the sieve holes, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drug screening device for drug processing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drug screening box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drug screening frame of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box connection block of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle plate of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral blade of this utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Drug screening box; 2. Drug feed pipe; 3. First drug discharge pipe; 4. Drug guide plate; 5. Drug guide cylinder; 6. Second drug discharge pipe; 7. First fixing frame; 8. Drug screening frame; 9. Drive motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Discharge port; 12. Screening frame connecting rod; 13. Return spring; 14. Screening frame connecting block; 15. Fixing block; 16. Second fixing frame; 17. Receiving tray; 18. Baffle plate; 19. Spiral blade. Detailed Implementation

[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequential relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drug screening device for drug processing, including a drug screening box 1 and a drug screening assembly. The drug screening assembly is disposed inside the drug screening box 1 and includes a first fixing frame 7, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the drug screening box 1. A drug screening frame 8 is disposed inside the drug screening box 1. The drug screening frame 8 is disc-shaped with a higher center and lower edges. Four screening frame connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixing frame 7. Each of the four screening frame connecting rods 12 has a return spring 13 sleeved on its surface. The screening frame connecting rods 12 are all slidably connected to the drug screening frame 8. The two ends of the four return springs 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the drug screening frame 8 and the first fixing frame 7. The upper end of the drug screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 9. The output end of the drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the drug screening box 1. The lower end of the drug screening frame 8 is fixedly connected to the screening frame connecting block 14. The surface of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 15. The edges of the screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixing block 15 are both wavy. The screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixing block 15 are rotatably connected.

[0034] The drug screening assembly also includes a drug guide plate 4, which is cleanly disposed inside the drug screening box 1. A drug guide cylinder 5 is fixedly connected inside the drug guide plate 4. A second drug discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the drug screening box 1. The second drug discharge pipe 6 communicates with the inside of the drug screening box 1. Four discharge ports 11 are fixedly connected to the edge of the drug screening frame 8.

[0035] A drug feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drug screening box 1, and the drug feed pipe 2 is located above the drug screening frame 8.

[0036] The drug screening box 1 is internally fixedly connected to a second fixed frame 16, which is in the shape of a cross. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame 16. Two receiving trays 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10. The two receiving trays 17 are arranged vertically and are both frustum-shaped.

[0037] The lower end of the drug screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the first drug discharge pipe 3, which is funnel-shaped.

[0038] The first drug discharge pipe 3 has two baffles 18 fixedly connected inside, and both baffles 18 are fan-shaped.

[0039] Four spiral blades 19 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10.

[0040] When using this device, the drug is first added from the inside of the drug screening box 1 through the drug feed pipe 2 and falls onto the surface of the drug screening frame 8. The drive motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the fixed block 15 to rotate. Through the rotational connection between the screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixed block 15, and the fact that the edges of the screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixed block 15 are both wavy, it is easy to squeeze the screening frame connecting block 14 during the rotation of the fixed block 15. This causes the screening frame connecting block 14 to drive the drug screening frame 8 to move up and down during the rotation of the fixed block 15, so that the drug screening frame 8 slides on the surface of the screening frame connecting rod 12. The setting of four return springs 13 makes it easy to stabilize the position of the drug screening frame 8 and to generate vibration during the up and down movement of the drug screening frame 8, so as to facilitate the drug screening by the drug screening frame 8.

[0041] The wavy design of the edges of the screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixing block 15 can effectively disperse stress and avoid excessive stress concentration at the contact point, thereby extending the service life of the screening frame connecting block 14 and the fixing block 15 and facilitating stability during the rotation of the screening frame connecting block 14.

[0042] The design of the drug screening frame 8, which is high in the middle and low at the edges, helps the material to gather in the central area of ​​the drug screening frame 8 and gradually disperse towards the edge as the drug screening frame 8 tilts. The reciprocating up and down movement of the drug screening frame 8 is the key action in the screening process. When the screen moves upward, the material will be lifted and slide down to the lower part (i.e. the edge) of the drug screening frame 8 under the action of gravity. Smaller particles or drugs that meet the screen mesh size will fall through the drug screening frame 8, achieving separation from larger particles.

[0043] When the drug screening box 8 moves downward, the drug is agitated and dispersed again, which helps to further improve the screening effect. This reciprocating up and down movement not only promotes the turning and loosening of the drug, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0044] When the screening frame connecting block 14 moves the drug screening frame 8 up and down, the return spring 13 will generate a reaction force, so that the drug screening frame 8 can automatically return to the initial position after the external force disappears. This reset action helps to maintain the stability and positional accuracy of the drug screening frame 8, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of the screening process. The return spring 13 can reduce the stress concentration of the drug screening frame 8 under vibration and impact, thereby reducing the fatigue damage and wear rate of the drug screening frame 8, which helps to extend the service life of the drug screening frame 8.

[0045] Because the drug screening frame 8 is shaped with a high center and low edges, it facilitates drug screening. Drugs that meet the requirements fall through the sieve holes of the drug screening frame 8. Drugs larger than the sieve holes fall from the discharge port 11 onto the surface of the drug guide plate 4. The setting of the drug guide cylinder 5 facilitates the blocking of drugs on both sides of the drug guide cylinder 5, preventing drugs on both sides of the drug guide cylinder 5 from mixing together again and affecting the screening of drugs. Since the drug guide plate 4 is fixed in an inclined shape inside the drug screening box 1, it facilitates the flow of drugs and ensures that the drugs can be guided evenly and stably to the second drug discharge pipe 6, so that the drugs on the surface of the drug guide plate 4 can be discharged from the second drug discharge pipe 6.

[0046] As the drug falls through the sieve holes of the drug screening frame 8, it will fall onto the two receiving trays 17 in sequence, which helps to block the drug and prevent it from falling directly into the first drug discharge pipe 3, reducing the kinetic energy of the drug when it falls and preventing the drug from falling too fast.

[0047] The two receiving trays 17 also serve to disperse the drug. If the drug falls directly onto the first drug discharge pipe 3 during its descent, it may cause excessive local drug discharge, affecting the discharge of the drug. By setting two receiving trays 17, the drug can be dispersed during its descent. The rotating shaft 10 drives the receiving trays 17 to rotate, which facilitates the centrifugal action when the drug is on the surface of the receiving trays 17, preventing the drug from accumulating on the surface of the receiving trays 17 and affecting the collection of the drug. This makes it easier to evenly distribute the drug on the inner wall surface of the first drug discharge pipe 3. The rotating shaft 10 drives the spiral blades 19 to rotate, and the baffle plate 18 facilitates the uniformity of the drug during discharge. The first drug discharge pipe 3, the baffle plate 18, and the spiral blades 19 divide the internal space of the first drug discharge pipe 3 into four parts, which facilitates the discharge of the drug from the gaps between the first drug discharge pipe 3 and the baffle plate 18, making it easier to discharge the drug stably and preventing the drug from accumulating inside the first drug discharge pipe 3, which would affect the discharge of the drug and thus affect the drug screening efficiency.

[0048] The second fixing frame 16 is arranged in a cross shape, which facilitates the limiting of the rotating shaft 10, making it easier for the rotating shaft 10 to remain stable during rotation, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft 10 and thus improving the stability of the device.

[0049] Furthermore, by moving the drug screening frame 8 up and down, and by making the drug screening frame 8 a disc with a high center and low edges, the drug is facilitated to gradually disperse towards the edges as the drug screening frame 8 tilts. This reciprocating up and down movement not only promotes the turning and loosening of the drug and prevents the drug from clogging the sieve holes, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0050] The reset spring 13 facilitates the reset of the drug screening frame 8 during its up-and-down movement, helping to maintain the stability and positional accuracy of the drug screening frame 8, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of the screening process. The reset spring 13 can reduce stress concentration of the drug screening frame 8 under vibration and impact, thereby reducing fatigue damage and wear rate of the drug screening frame 8, which helps to extend the service life of the drug screening frame 8.

[0051] The use of receiving trays 17 facilitates the blocking of falling drugs, reducing the kinetic energy of the drugs during their fall. The two receiving trays 17 also serve to disperse the drugs. If the drugs fall directly onto the first drug discharge pipe 3 during the fall, it may cause an excessive amount of drugs in a local area, affecting the discharge of the drugs. By setting up two receiving trays 17, the drugs can be dispersed during the fall, and the rotation of the receiving trays 17 prevents the drugs from accumulating on the surface of the receiving trays 17, thus affecting the collection of drugs.

[0052] Structural Description: Drug Screening Box 1: The main body of this device, which has the function of screening drugs;

[0053] First drug discharge pipe 3: Fixed at the lower end of drug screening box 1, funnel-shaped, to facilitate drug discharge;

[0054] Drug guide plate 4: It is fixed at an angle inside the drug screening box 1 and is used to guide the drug. Drug guide cylinder 5: It is fixed inside the drug guide plate 4 and is used to separate the drugs on both sides.

[0055] Drug screening box 8: Located inside the drug screening box 1, it is a disc-shaped container with a high center and low edges; used for screening drugs.

[0056] Drive motor 9: Fixed at the upper end of the drug screening box 1, used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 10;

[0057] Screening frame connecting rod 12: used to guide the up and down movement of the drug screening frame 8;

[0058] Return spring 13: provides the power to reset the drug screening box 8 when it moves up and down, and provides support for the drug screening box 8;

[0059] Screening frame connecting block 14 and fixing block 15: The edges of both screening frame connecting block 14 and fixing block 15 are wavy, providing connecting power for the up and down movement of the drug screening frame 8 and providing support for the drug screening frame 8;

[0060] Second fixing frame 16: fixed inside the drug screening box 1, providing support for the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 and improving the stability of the rotating shaft 10 when it rotates;

[0061] Receiving tray 17: It blocks the falling medicine and can evenly disperse the medicine inside the first medicine discharge pipe 3 under the drive of the rotating shaft 10.

[0062] Baffle 18: Fixed inside the first drug discharge pipe 3, fan-shaped, used to block the drug;

[0063] Spiral blade 19: Fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 10, used to block the drug, and rotates under the drive of the rotating shaft 10, so as to facilitate the discharge of the drug from the inside of the first drug discharge pipe 3.

[0064] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drug screening device for drug processing, characterized in that: Including a drug screening kit (1); The drug screening component is set inside the drug screening box (1). The drug screening component includes a first fixing frame (7), which is fixedly connected inside the drug screening box (1). The drug screening box (1) is provided with a drug screening frame (8), which is disc-shaped and has a high center and low edges. The upper end of the first fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to four screening frame connecting rods (12). The surface of each of the four screening frame connecting rods (12) is fitted with a reset spring (13). The four screening frame connecting rods (12) are slidably connected to the drug screening frame (8). The two ends of the four reset springs (13) are fixedly connected to the drug screening frame (8) and the first fixed frame (7) respectively. A drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drug screening box (1), and a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (9). The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the drug screening box (1). The lower end of the drug screening box (8) is fixedly connected to a screening box connecting block (14), and the surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (15). The edges of the screening box connecting block (14) and the fixing block (15) are both wavy, and the screening box connecting block (14) and the fixing block (15) are rotatably connected.

2. The drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug screening assembly also includes a drug guide plate (4), which is cleanly disposed inside the drug screening box (1), and a drug guide cylinder (5) is fixedly connected inside the drug guide plate (4). The right end of the drug screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a second drug discharge pipe (6), which is connected to the inside of the drug screening box (1). Four discharge ports (11) are fixedly connected to the edge of the drug screening box (8).

3. The drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the drug screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a drug feed pipe (2), which is located above the drug screening frame (8).

4. A drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug screening box (1) is internally fixedly connected to a second fixed frame (16), which is in the shape of a cross. The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame (16). Two receiving trays (17) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10). The two receiving trays (17) are arranged vertically and both are frustum-shaped.

5. A drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the drug screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a first drug discharge pipe (3), which is funnel-shaped.

6. A drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first drug discharge pipe (3) has two baffles (18) fixedly connected inside, and both baffles (18) are fan-shaped.

7. A drug screening device for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four helical blades (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10).

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