Lathe feeding structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe machining, and particularly relates to a lathe feeding structure which comprises a base serving as a connecting base, four sets of first guide rods connected to the base in a rectangular shape, an X-axis adjusting assembly connected to the base and used for adjusting the X-axis direction of a lathe tool, and a Y-axis adjusting assembly connected with the X-axis adjusting assembly and moving along with the X-axis adjusting assembly. A first motor drives a first threaded rod to rotate and drives the position of a first threaded seat to change, a first sliding seat is made to move horizontally along a first guide rod, the X-axis direction of the turning tool is adjusted, a second motor drives a second threaded rod to rotate, the second sliding seat is made to move horizontally in the direction of a second guide rod, and then the Y-axis position of the turning tool is changed. The X-axis adjusting assembly is matched with the X-axis adjusting assembly, cutting action in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is achieved, and the overall functionality of equipment

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe machining technology, specifically to a lathe tool path structure. Background Technology

[0002] Lathe machining is a part of mechanical processing, mainly used to machine shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces;

[0003] As a core piece of equipment in the machining field, the precision and flexibility of the lathe's tool path system directly affect the quality and efficiency of the machined workpiece. Traditional lathes primarily use a single-motion tool path structure, with the tool post driving the cutting tool to complete linear or thread cutting. However, with the increasing demand for machining complex parts (such as eccentric shafts, polyhedral contours, and non-rotational surfaces), relying solely on a single-axis machining method is no longer sufficient to meet the requirements of modern precision manufacturing. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a new lathe tool path structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lathe tool feeding structure, in which a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, thereby changing the position of a threaded seat, causing the slide to translate along the guide rod, adjusting the X-axis direction of the cutting tool. Furthermore, a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, causing the slide to translate along the guide rod, thereby changing the Y-axis position of the cutting tool. In conjunction with the X-axis adjustment component, this achieves cutting action in both X and Y axes, improving the overall functionality of the equipment.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A lathe tool feed structure, comprising:

[0008] As a base connecting the base, the base has four sets of guide rods connected in a rectangular shape;

[0009] The X-axis adjustment component is connected to the base to adjust the X-axis direction of the cutting tool;

[0010] The Y-axis adjustment component is connected to the X-axis adjustment component and follows the movement of the X-axis adjustment component to achieve bidirectional tool adjustment along the X and Y axes.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the lathe tool feed structure described in this utility model, the base is connected to a drive motor at the top, and a three-jaw chuck is installed on the outer side of the base corresponding to the position of the drive motor, with the output end of the drive motor connected to the drive end of the three-jaw chuck.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the lathe tool feed structure described in this utility model, the X-axis adjustment assembly includes a motor installed on the outside of the base, the output end of the motor being connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod extending into the base, a threaded seat being screwed onto the threaded rod, and a slide being connected to the top of the threaded seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the lathe tool path structure described in this utility model, the slide block 1 is slidably engaged with the guide rod 1.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the lathe tool feed structure described in this utility model, the Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a connecting frame connected to the top of the slide block, a second motor is installed on the outside of the connecting frame, the output end of the second motor is connected to a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod extends into the connecting frame, a second threaded seat is screwed onto the second threaded rod, and the top of the second threaded seat is connected to the second slide block.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the lathe tool feed structure described in this utility model, the connecting frame contains four sets of guide rods 2 connected in a rectangular shape, the slide 2 is slidably engaged with the guide rods 2, and the top of the slide 2 is connected to the lathe tool.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] Motor 1 drives threaded rod 1 to rotate, changing the position of threaded seat 1. This causes slide 1 to translate along guide rod 1, adjusting the X-axis direction of the cutting tool. Simultaneously, motor 2 drives threaded rod 2 to rotate, causing slide 2 to translate along guide rod 2, thereby changing the Y-axis position of the cutting tool. In conjunction with the X-axis adjustment component, this achieves cutting action in both X and Y axes, enhancing the overall functionality of the equipment. Furthermore, using a drive motor as the power source and a three-jaw chuck to fix the workpiece to be processed facilitates easy assembly and disassembly. The three-jaw chuck, as a clamping component, can accommodate workpieces of various sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Partial structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Partial structural diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Side view structural diagram.

[0023] In the diagram: 100 Base, 110 Guide Rod 1, 120 Drive Motor, 121 Three-Jaw Chuck, 122 Chuck, 200 X-axis Adjustment Assembly, 210 Motor 1, 211 Threaded Rod 1, 220 Slide 1, 221 Threaded Seat 1, 300 Y-axis Adjustment Assembly, 310 Connecting Bracket, 311 Guide Rod 2, 320 Motor 2, 321 Threaded Rod 2, 330 Slide 2, 331 Threaded Seat 2, 332 Lathe Tool. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] This utility model provides a lathe tool feed structure; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-4 It includes a base 100, an X-axis adjustment assembly 200, and a Y-axis adjustment assembly 300;

[0029] Please continue reading. Figure 1 The base 100 serves as the connecting base, and four sets of guide rods 110 are screwed onto the base 100 in a rectangular shape.

[0030] Furthermore, a drive motor 120 is threadedly connected to the top of the base 100, and a three-jaw chuck 121 is connected to the outer side of the base 100 corresponding to the position of the drive motor 120 via a connecting bolt. The output end of the drive motor 120 is connected to the drive end of the three-jaw chuck 121.

[0031] action:

[0032] The drive motor 120 serves as a power source, driving the drive end of the three-jaw chuck 121 to move. The three-jaw chuck 121 fixes the workpiece to be processed. As a clamping element, the three-jaw chuck 121 can accommodate workpieces of various sizes.

[0033] Please continue reading. Figure 1 The X-axis adjustment component 200 is connected to the base 100 to adjust the X-axis direction of the cutting tool 332;

[0034] The X-axis adjustment assembly 200 includes a motor 210 threaded to the outside of the base 100. The output end of the motor 210 is connected to a threaded rod 211, which extends into the base 100. A threaded seat 221 is screwed onto the threaded rod 211 (the threaded seat 221 is screwed into the threaded rod 211, and the rotation direction of the threaded seat 221 is restricted by a guide rod 1, so that when the threaded rod 1 rotates, the threaded seat 221 translates along the guide rod, i.e., the threaded feed action). The top of the threaded seat 221 is connected to a slide 220, which slides into contact with the guide rod 110.

[0035] action:

[0036] When motor 210 is working, it drives threaded rod 211 to rotate, which in turn changes the position of threaded seat 221, causing slide 220 to move along guide rod 110 and adjust the X-axis direction of cutting tool 332.

[0037] Please continue reading. Figure 1 The Y-axis adjustment component 300 is connected to the X-axis adjustment component 200 and follows the movement of the X-axis adjustment component 200 to realize the adjustment of the cutting tool 332 in both X and Y axes.

[0038] The Y-axis adjustment assembly 300 includes a connecting frame 310 connected to the top of the slide 220 via a connecting bolt. A motor 320 is screwed onto the outside of the connecting frame 310. The output end of the motor 320 is connected to a threaded rod 321. The threaded rod 321 extends into the connecting frame 310. A threaded seat 331 is screwed onto the threaded rod 321 (the threaded seat 331 is screwed into the threaded rod 321, and the rotation direction of the threaded seat 331 is restricted by the guide rod 2, so that when the threaded rod 2 rotates, the threaded seat 331 translates along the guide rod 2, referring to the threaded feed structure). The top of the threaded seat 331 is connected to the slide 330 via a connecting bolt. Four sets of guide rods 311 are connected in a rectangular shape inside the connecting frame 310. The slide 330 slides into the guide rods 311, and a cutting tool 332 is connected to the top of the slide 330.

[0039] action:

[0040] Motor 2 320 drives threaded rod 2 321 to rotate, causing slide 2 330 to translate along guide rod 2 311, thereby changing the Y-axis position of cutting tool 332. In conjunction with X-axis adjustment component 200, cutting action in XY dual-axis direction is realized, improving the overall functionality of the equipment.

[0041] Working principle: In use, motor 210 drives threaded rod 211 to rotate, which changes the position of threaded seat 221, causing slide 220 to translate along guide rod 110, adjusting the X-axis direction of cutting tool 332. Simultaneously, motor 320 drives threaded rod 321 to rotate, causing slide 330 to translate along guide rod 311, thereby changing the Y-axis position of cutting tool 332. In conjunction with the X-axis adjustment assembly 200, this achieves XY dual-axis cutting action, improving the overall functionality of the equipment. Furthermore, using drive motor 120 as the power source, the workpiece to be processed is fixed by a three-jaw chuck 121, facilitating easy assembly and disassembly. The three-jaw chuck 121, as a clamping component, can accommodate workpieces of various sizes.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lathe tool advancing structure characterized by comprising: include: The base (100) serves as the connecting base, and four sets of guide rods (110) are connected in a rectangular shape on the base (100); The X-axis adjustment assembly (200) is connected to the base (100) to adjust the X-axis direction of the cutting tool (332); The Y-axis adjustment component (300) is connected to the X-axis adjustment component (200) and follows the movement of the X-axis adjustment component (200) to realize the adjustment of the cutting tool (332) in both X and Y axes.

2. A lathe tool advancing structure according to claim 1, wherein The base (100) is connected to a drive motor (120) at the top, and a three-jaw chuck (121) is installed on the outside of the base (100) corresponding to the position of the drive motor (120). The output end of the drive motor (120) is connected to the drive end of the three-jaw chuck (121).

3. A lathe tool advancing structure according to claim 1, wherein The X-axis adjustment assembly (200) includes a motor (210) mounted on the outside of the base (100), the output end of the motor (210) is connected to a threaded rod (211), the threaded rod (211) extends into the base (100), a threaded seat (221) is screwed onto the threaded rod (211), and the top of the threaded seat (221) is connected to a slide (220).

4. A lathe tool advancing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The slide block (220) is in sliding engagement with the guide rod (110).

5. The lathe tool advancing structure according to claim 1, wherein The Y-axis adjustment assembly (300) includes a connecting frame (310) connected to the top of the slide block (220), a motor (320) is installed on the outside of the connecting frame (310), the output end of the motor (320) is connected to the threaded rod (321), the threaded rod (321) extends into the connecting frame (310), a threaded seat (331) is screwed on the threaded rod (321), and the top of the threaded seat (331) is connected to the slide block (330).

6. A lathe tool advancing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein The connecting frame (310) has four sets of guide rods (311) connected in a rectangular shape. The slide block (330) is slidably engaged with the guide rods (311), and a cutting tool (332) is connected to the top of the slide block (330).

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