Automatic dismounting equipment for thread insert

By designing an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts, which utilizes clamping cylinders, drive motors, and gear sets to achieve automated disassembly of threaded inserts, the problem of low efficiency and high cost of manual disassembly is solved, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

CN224158748UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24TONGDA SMART TECH (XIAMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521101618.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the injection-molded pump body thread inserts need to be manually disassembled one by one, which is inefficient and costly.

Method used

An automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts was designed, including a base, a positioning module, and a disassembly module. The device utilizes a clamping cylinder, a drive motor, and a gear set to achieve automated disassembly of threaded inserts. The threaded inserts are automatically disassembled through the cooperation of a robotic arm and a wrench.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated disassembly of threaded inserts, improving disassembly efficiency and reducing labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides automatic thread insert dismounting equipment which comprises a machine base, a positioning module and a dismounting module are arranged on the machine base, the positioning module comprises a positioning plate, a positioning block is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate, clamping air cylinders are oppositely installed at the two ends of the positioning plate, a piston rod of each clamping air cylinder is provided with a clamping block, and the dismounting module comprises a wrench and a driving motor. The driving motor drives the wrench to rotate, and the driving motor and the wrench are movably arranged on the two sides of the positioning plate in the length direction. A product obtained after injection molding is placed on the positioning block through the mechanical arm, the two clamping air cylinders are controlled to push the two clamping blocks to be close to and press the product, then the wrenches on the two sides are controlled to be inserted into a thread insert of the product and rotate, the thread insert rotates and retreats, and then the mechanical arm is controlled to take away the product and the thread insert, so that the thread insert of the product is automatically disassembled. Therefore, the purposes of improving efficiency, replacing labor and reducing cost are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated injection molding production and processing, and in particular to an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts. Background Technology

[0002] like Figure 1 The pump body shown has threaded holes on three sides. It is injection molded, with one end face's threaded hole formed using a threading mechanism in the mold. The other two symmetrical end faces have threaded holes created by placing threaded inserts in the mold. After molding, the threaded inserts are removed from the product. Currently, removing the threaded inserts is mainly done manually, using a wrench to remove them one by one, which is inefficient. Furthermore, rising labor costs in recent years have increased production costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic screw thread insert removal device, which aims to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual removal of screw thread inserts after injection molding of pump bodies.

[0004] In response to this, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts, including a base, a positioning module and a disassembly module are provided on the base, the positioning module includes a positioning plate, a positioning block is provided in the middle of the positioning plate, clamping cylinders are installed opposite to each other at both ends of the positioning plate, and clamping blocks are provided on the piston rods of the clamping cylinders, the disassembly module includes a wrench and a drive motor, the drive motor drives the rotation of the wrench, and the drive motor and the wrench are movably arranged on both sides of the positioning plate along the length direction.

[0005] Furthermore, a first wrench and a second wrench are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning plate, with the second wrench positioned below the first wrench.

[0006] Furthermore, the disassembly module further includes a gear set, which connects a drive motor and a wrench. The gear set includes a housing, and a drive gear, an intermediate gear, and a driven gear are disposed inside the housing. A first wrench is mounted on the drive gear, and a second wrench is mounted on the driven gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a sliding mechanism is provided on the base at the bottom of the positioning plate. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding cylinder and a first slide rail. The positioning plate is installed on the first slide rail, and the piston rod of the sliding cylinder is connected to the positioning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly module also includes a second slide rail, on which the gear set is mounted.

[0009] Furthermore, a position sensor is installed on one side of the second slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the base, and an operation panel is installed on the panel of the protective cover.

[0011] This utility model has a simple structure, including a base, a positioning module, and a disassembly module. The positioning module includes a positioning plate with a positioning block in the middle. Clamping cylinders are mounted opposite each other at both ends of the positioning plate, and clamping blocks are attached to the piston rods of the clamping cylinders. The disassembly module includes a wrench and a drive motor. The drive motor drives the wrench to rotate, and the drive motor and wrench are movably positioned on both sides of the positioning plate along its length. After injection molding, the product is placed on the positioning block by a robotic arm. The two clamping cylinders are controlled to push the two clamping blocks closer to and press the product. Then, the wrenches on both sides are controlled to insert into and rotate the threaded inserts of the product. The threaded inserts rotate and retract, and then the robotic arm is controlled to remove the product and the threaded inserts, thus achieving automated disassembly of the product's threaded inserts, thereby improving efficiency and replacing manual labor to reduce costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the pump body and threaded insert structure;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positioning module and disassembly module of an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positioning module structure for an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly module structure of an automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts.

[0018] Explanation of main component symbols

[0019] 10. Base; 11. Protective cover;

[0020] 20. Positioning module; 21. Positioning plate; 211. Positioning block; 212. Clamping cylinder; 213. Clamping block; 22. Sliding cylinder; 23. First slide rail;

[0021] 30. Disassembly module; 31. Drive motor; 32. Gear set; 321. Drive gear; 322. Intermediate gear; 323. Driven gear; 33. First wrench; 34. Second wrench; 35. Second slide rail; 36. Position sensor;

[0022] 40. Pump body; 41. Threaded insert. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4An automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts includes a base 10, on which a positioning module 20 and a disassembly module 30 are mounted. The positioning module 20 includes a positioning plate 21, with a positioning block 211 in the middle of the positioning plate 21. Clamping cylinders 212 are mounted opposite each other at both ends of the positioning plate 21. Clamping blocks 213 are mounted on the piston rods of the clamping cylinders 212. In use, a robotic arm takes out the product from the injection mold and places it on the positioning block 211. The positioning block has a positioning groove for positioning the product. Then, the clamping cylinders 212 at both ends are controlled to push the clamping blocks 213 to clamp the product, thus fixing the product.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A sliding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 21 on the base. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding cylinder 22 and a first slide rail 23. The positioning plate 21 is installed on the first slide rail 23. The piston rod of the sliding cylinder 22 is connected to the positioning plate 21. The sliding cylinder 22 pushes the slider to move. When it is necessary to remove the threaded insert 41, the sliding cylinder 22 pushes the positioning plate 21 to be placed between the two wrenches. When the robot arm wants to remove the threaded insert 41, it controls the sliding cylinder 22 to move away to prevent the positioning plate 21 from interfering with the robot arm's picking.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 The disassembly module 30 includes a wrench and a drive motor 31. The drive motor 31 drives the wrench to rotate. The drive motor 31 and the wrench are movably arranged on both sides of the positioning plate 21 along its length. Specifically, a first wrench 33 and a second wrench 34 are respectively arranged on both sides of the positioning plate 21. The second wrench 34 is located below the first wrench 33. The first wrench 33 and the second wrench 34 on both sides are respectively positioned for two threaded inserts 41 at both ends of the product. The wrench extends into the internal hexagonal groove of the threaded insert 41. By rotating the first wrench 33 and the second wrench 34, the threaded insert 41 is rotated and removed from the product.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 The disassembly module 30 further includes a gear set 32, which connects to a drive motor 31 and a wrench. The gear set 32 ​​includes a housing, inside which are arranged a drive gear 321, an intermediate gear 322, and a driven gear 323. A first wrench 33 is mounted on the drive gear 321, and a second wrench 34 is mounted on the driven gear 323. The drive motor 31 drives the drive gear 321 to rotate, which in turn drives the first wrench 33 to rotate. Simultaneously, the drive gear 321 drives the driven gear 323 to rotate via the intermediate gear 322, which in turn drives the second wrench 34 to rotate. This rotation of the first wrench 33 and the second wrench 34 causes the threaded insert 41 to rotate and exit from the product, thus achieving automatic disassembly of the threaded insert 41 and improving work efficiency.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 The disassembly module 30 also includes a second slide rail 35, on which a gear set 32 ​​is mounted. A cylinder is mounted on the second slide rail 35, controlling the cylinder to push the gear set 32 ​​and the wrench closer to or away from the clamped product. Specifically, the wrench is controlled to insert into the threaded insert 41 while rotating, and simultaneously the wrench moves away from the product along the second slide rail 35. Furthermore, a position sensor 36 is provided on one side of the second slide rail 35, limiting the wrench's movement along the second slide rail 35 to two extreme positions.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 A protective cover 11 is further provided on the base, and an operation panel is provided on the panel of the protective cover 11, so that the operator can control the operation of the equipment on the operation panel. The protective cover 11 plays a role in protecting the operator during installation.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic thread insert removal apparatus comprising a base, characterized in that: The base is provided with a positioning module and a disassembly module. The positioning module includes a positioning plate with a positioning block in the middle. Clamping cylinders are installed opposite each other at both ends of the positioning plate. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder is provided with a clamping block. The disassembly module includes a wrench and a drive motor. The drive motor drives the wrench to rotate. The drive motor and the wrench are movably arranged on both sides of the positioning plate along its length.

2. The thread insert automatic removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The positioning plate is provided with a first wrench and a second wrench on both sides, with the second wrench positioned below the first wrench.

3. The thread insert automatic removal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The disassembly module further includes a gear set, which connects the drive motor and the wrench. The gear set includes a housing, and a drive gear, an intermediate gear, and a driven gear are disposed inside the housing. The first wrench is mounted on the drive gear, and the second wrench is mounted on the driven gear.

4. The thread insert automatic removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A sliding mechanism is provided on the base at the bottom of the positioning plate. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding cylinder and a first slide rail. The positioning plate is mounted on the first slide rail, and the piston rod of the sliding cylinder is connected to the positioning plate.

5. The thread insert automatic removal apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The disassembly module also includes a second slide rail, on which the gear set is mounted.

6. The thread insert automatic removal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: A position sensor is installed on one side of the second slide rail.

7. The automatic disassembly device for threaded inserts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is further provided on the base, and an operation panel is provided on the panel of the protective cover.