Precise lubricating system for conveying chain of metal decorating drying room
By introducing components such as chain position acquisition gears and PLC programmable logic controllers into the transmission system of the tinplate drying oven, precise lubrication of the conveyor chain is achieved, solving the problems of insufficient or excessive lubrication and improving the chain's service life and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENGXING GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The automatic addition of lubricant in the transmission system of the tinplate drying oven cannot achieve precise positioning and metering, resulting in insufficient or excessive lubrication, which affects chain life and production efficiency.
By employing a chain position acquisition gear, tooth proximity switch, origin proximity switch, and rotation measurement unit, combined with a PLC programmable logic controller, high-precision positioning and lubrication control of the conveyor chain can be achieved. The lubrication unit precisely adds lubricating oil or lubricant in quantitative amounts.
It achieves precise lubrication of the conveyor chain, improves chain lifespan, reduces the risk of product contamination, and enhances production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224159931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to a precision lubrication system for the conveyor chain of a tinplate drying oven, belonging to the field of chain lubrication technology. Background Technology
[0002] The printing oven drive system is a key piece of equipment used in the printing industry, especially in the printing process of metal packaging materials (such as beverage cans, food cans, etc.) to dry ink or coatings. The main function of this system is to transport the printed metal sheets (usually aluminum or steel) into the drying oven via a conveyor belt in a high-temperature environment, ensuring that the ink or coating can be fully dried and cured within a set time.
[0003] The transmission system of the tinplate drying oven mainly uses chain drive. To reduce mechanical wear and noise, lubricants such as lubricating oil and grease are usually added. However, the existence of automatic lubricant adding devices cannot precisely add lubricant according to the process and actual conditions, resulting in suboptimal lubrication. This leads to insufficient or excessive lubrication, reducing chain lifespan, and potentially contaminating the produced products and affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above problems, this disclosure provides a precision lubrication system for the conveyor chain of a tinplate drying oven.
[0005] The technical solution disclosed herein is as follows:
[0006] A precision lubrication system for the conveyor chain of a tinplate drying oven includes:
[0007] The chain position acquisition gear meshes with the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain drives the chain position acquisition gear to rotate when it is in motion;
[0008] A gear tooth proximity switch is used to collect the number of teeth rotated by the gear at the chain position.
[0009] Origin proximity switch, used to locate the starting position of the conveyor chain;
[0010] The speed increaser is connected to the rotation output shaft of the chain position acquisition gear and amplifies the rotation amount of the chain position acquisition gear;
[0011] Rotate the measuring unit to record the amount of rotation at the output of the speed increaser;
[0012] A lubrication unit is used to lubricate the conveyor chain;
[0013] The control unit, together with the gear tooth proximity switch, the origin proximity switch and the rotation measurement unit, controls the lubrication unit to apply lubricating oil or lubricant to the conveyor chain.
[0014] Furthermore, the gear tooth proximity switch is a pulse sensing switch, which calculates the number of teeth the gear has rotated by acquiring the chain position through pulse signals.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotation measurement unit includes an encoder.
[0016] Furthermore, the lubrication unit includes a lubrication valve body, which is controlled by a high-speed solenoid valve.
[0017] Furthermore, the control unit includes a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a touch screen, which is communicatively connected to the PLC programmable logic controller.
[0019] This disclosure has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] This disclosure utilizes a chain position acquisition gear, tooth proximity switch, origin proximity switch, and rotation measurement unit to detect the conveyor chain, achieving high-precision positioning and controlling the lubrication unit for lubrication. This enables precise, quantitative lubrication. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0024] 1. Chain position acquisition gear; 2. Gear tooth proximity switch; 3. Speed increaser; 4. Rotation measurement unit; 5. Lubrication unit; 6. Origin proximity switch. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and these relative positional relationships may change accordingly when the absolute position of the described object changes. To keep the following description of the embodiments of this disclosure clear and concise, detailed descriptions of some known functions and components are omitted.
[0027] The present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 A precision lubrication system for the conveyor chain of a tinplate drying oven, comprising:
[0029] Chain position acquisition gear 1 meshes with the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain drives the chain position acquisition gear 1 to rotate when it is in motion;
[0030] The gear tooth proximity switch 2 collects the number of teeth rotated by the chain position sensor 1;
[0031] Origin proximity switch 6 is used to locate the starting position of the conveyor chain;
[0032] Speed increaser 3 is connected to the rotation output shaft of the chain position acquisition gear 1 and amplifies the rotation amount of the chain position acquisition gear 1;
[0033] Rotate the measuring unit 4 to record the rotation amount at the output of the speed increaser 3;
[0034] Lubrication unit 5 is used to lubricate the conveyor chain;
[0035] The control unit is communicatively connected to the gear tooth proximity switch 2, the origin proximity switch 6, and the rotation measurement unit 4, and controls the lubrication unit 5 to apply lubricating oil or lubricant to the conveyor chain.
[0036] The system uses a tooth proximity switch 2 to collect the number of teeth rotated by the gear 1 and a point proximity switch 6 to locate the starting position of the conveyor chain. Combining these two methods, the number of teeth on the conveyor chain can be obtained.
[0037] The rising edge signal of the gear tooth proximity switch 2 is used as the start signal of the rotation measurement unit 4, thereby obtaining the signal change of the rotation measurement unit 4 when the chain position acquisition gear 1 rotates one tooth. Lubricant needs to be applied to the connection area of the moving links of the conveyor chain. Based on the signal change of the rotation measurement unit 4, the working time of the lubrication unit 5 can be accurately controlled.
[0038] When the chain position acquisition gear 1 rotates one tooth, the angle it turns is too small, making it difficult to accurately acquire the rotation amount directly using the rotation measurement unit 4. Therefore, by amplifying the rotation amount of the chain position acquisition gear 1 (i.e., the motion information of the conveyor chain) through the speed increaser 3, the measurement accuracy of the rotation measurement unit 4 can be improved, facilitating precise positioning of the lubrication position.
[0039] Based on the above information, the control unit can automatically lubricate the conveyor chain in a preset manner, achieving precise and quantitative lubrication.
[0040] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the gear tooth proximity switch 2 is a pulse sensing switch, which calculates the number of teeth rotated by the chain position acquisition gear 1 through pulse signals.
[0041] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the rotation measuring unit 4 includes an encoder.
[0042] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the lubrication unit 5 includes a lubrication valve body, which is controlled by a high-speed solenoid valve.
[0043] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the control unit includes a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller). The PLC collects, processes, and controls the lubrication unit 5 to apply lubricating oil or lubricant to the conveyor chain.
[0044] In one embodiment of this disclosure, a touch screen is also included, which is communicatively connected to the PLC programmable logic controller.
[0045] refer to Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The PLC programmable logic controller acquires the origin information of the conveyor chain, collects the rotation information of gear 1 and encoder data of the chain position, and controls the operation of the lubrication unit 5 through this data. The lubrication unit 5 includes an oil circuit control solenoid valve, an oil pump control solenoid valve and an oil injection valve. Interaction is achieved through an HMI touchscreen. In some embodiments, the PLC programmable logic controller also connects to equipment connection signals and pressure detection signals to ensure safe system operation.
[0046] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0047] The units described in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in software or hardware. The names of the units are not, in some cases, intended to limit the specific unit.
[0048] The functions described above in this document can be performed at least in part by one or more hardware logic components. For example, exemplary types of hardware logic components that can be used, without limitation, include: field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-a-chip (SoCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), and so on.
[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features disclosed in this disclosure that have similar functions.
[0050] Furthermore, while the operations are described in a specific order, this should not be construed as requiring these operations to be performed in the specific order shown or in a sequential order. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Similarly, while several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of this disclosure. Certain features described in the context of individual embodiments may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented individually or in any suitable sub-combination in multiple embodiments.
[0051] Although the subject matter has been described using language specific to structural features and / or methodological logic, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. Rather, the specific features and actions described above are merely illustrative examples of implementing the claims.
[0052] The following points should be noted regarding this disclosure:
[0053] (1) The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this disclosure only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of this disclosure. Other structures can be referred to the general design.
[0054] (2) Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0055] The above description is merely an embodiment of this disclosure and does not limit the patent scope of this disclosure. Any equivalent structure made using the content of this disclosure and its drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is similarly included within the patent protection scope of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A precision lubrication system for a tin printing oven conveyor chain, characterized by, include: The chain position acquisition gear meshes with the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain drives the chain position acquisition gear to rotate when it is in motion; A gear tooth proximity switch is used to collect the number of teeth rotated by the gear at the chain position. Origin proximity switch, used to locate the starting position of the conveyor chain; The speed increaser is connected to the rotation output shaft of the chain position acquisition gear and amplifies the rotation amount of the chain position acquisition gear; Rotate the measuring unit to record the amount of rotation at the output of the speed increaser; A lubrication unit is used to lubricate the conveyor chain; The control unit is communicatively connected to the gear tooth proximity switch, the origin proximity switch, and the rotation measurement unit, and controls the lubrication unit to apply lubricating oil or lubricant to the conveyor chain.
2. The precision lubrication system for can end printing oven conveyor chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The gear tooth proximity switch is a pulse induction switch, which calculates the number of teeth the gear has rotated by acquiring the chain position through pulse signals.
3. The precision lubrication system for can end printing oven conveyor chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The rotation measurement unit includes an encoder.
4. The precision lubrication system for can end printing oven conveyor chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The lubrication unit includes a lubrication valve body, which is controlled by a high-speed solenoid valve.
5. The precision lubrication system for can end printing oven conveyor chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The control unit includes a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
6. The precision lubrication system for can end printing oven conveyor chain as claimed in claim 5, wherein, It also includes a touch screen, which is communicatively connected to the PLC programmable logic controller.