Integrated landscape guardrail system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge structures, and discloses an integrated landscape guardrail system which is arranged on a bridge body and comprises a supporting system and a flower box assembly arranged at the position of the supporting system. The supporting system is provided with a first stand column and a side supporting frame, and the side supporting frame and the first stand column are arranged at intervals. The flower box assembly comprises a flower box support and a flower box. One side of the flower box bracket is fixed with the first upright post, and the other side is fixed with the side support frame; at least part of frame bodies of the side supporting frames are positioned above the flower box bracket; according to the integrated landscape guardrail system, the first stand columns, the flower box assemblies and the side supporting frames are arranged in an integrated mode, the flower boxes and the handrails are not independently designed and constructed any more, the side supporting frames and the flower box supports are fixedly matched, a force-bearing type supporting system is integrally formed, the stability and reliability of the structural strength are guaranteed, meanwhile, the working procedures are simplified, and the cost is reduced. The stability of the flower box structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge structures, and particularly relates to an integrated landscape guardrail system and a bridge. Background Art

[0002] A bridge is an important part of urban traffic infrastructure. A landscape guardrail refers to the railing or guardrail used for safety protection on a bridge or building, and at the same time has the function of beautifying the environment.

[0003] The landscape guardrail is an accessory facility of the bridge. The accessory facilities of the bridge refer to various facilities配套 with the main structure of the bridge, which are used to ensure the normal use, maintenance and management of the bridge; the landscape guardrail includes safety facilities, landscape and greening facilities, landscape decoration, etc.

[0004] In the related art, the railing and the flower box of the landscape guardrail are often designed and constructed separately. The structural layout of the flower box is independent of the railing, resulting in poor stability of the flower box structure, complex processes, slow project progress, and lack of coordination in the structural design between the railing and the flower box, affecting the integrity of the bridge structure. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides an integrated landscape guardrail system and a bridge to solve the problems that the railing and the flower box of the landscape guardrail are often designed and constructed separately, the structural layout of the flower box is independent of the railing, resulting in poor stability of the flower box structure, complex processes, and poor integrity of the bridge structure.

[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an integrated landscape guardrail system, which is arranged on a bridge body. The integrated landscape guardrail system includes a support system and a flower box assembly arranged at the support system; the support system has a first column and a side support frame, and the first column and the side support frame are respectively fixed to the bridge body; the side support frame and the first column are arranged at intervals, and are suitable for accommodating and installing the flower box assembly between the side support frame and the first column; the flower box assembly includes a flower box support and a flower box; one side of the flower box support is fixed to the first column, and the other side is fixed to the side support frame; the flower box is arranged at the flower box support; wherein, at least part of the frame of the side support frame is located relatively above the flower box support.

[0007] In an optional implementation manner, the bridge body includes a bridge shoulder and a bridge surface layer, and at least two bridge shoulders are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bridge surface layer; the first column is fixed to the bridge shoulder, and a plurality of first columns are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the bridge body, and the flower box support is respectively fixed to the plurality of first columns; the side support frame is fixed to the side of the bridge shoulder背离 the bridge surface layer.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, a narrow opening is formed between the first column and the side support frame, and the flower box assembly is disposed within the narrow opening; the frame of the side support frame is inclined relative to the axis of the first column, and the narrow opening gradually opens away from the bridge shoulder.

[0009] In one alternative embodiment, the side support frame is covered with a decorative panel on the side opposite to the flower box assembly, and the decorative panel has ventilation holes.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the support system further includes a second column; the second column is fixed to the bridge shoulder and is located on the side of the first column away from the side support frame; a plurality of second columns are spaced apart along the extension direction of the bridge body.

[0011] In one optional embodiment, the system further includes: a baffle plate disposed between adjacent first columns, with each side of the baffle plate connected to two adjacent first columns respectively, and a plurality of baffle plates arranged sequentially along the extension direction of the bridge body; and a support portion disposed at the support system; the support portion extending along the extension direction of the bridge body and connected to at least two second columns.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, a slot is provided at the first column, and at least two slots are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first column; between two adjacent first columns, there are at least two oppositely arranged slots; wherein, the two ends of the baffle are respectively engaged with the slots at the two adjacent first columns.

[0013] In one optional embodiment, it further includes a limiting groove, fixed to the bridge shoulder and located between adjacent first columns; the bottom side of the baffle is engaged with the limiting groove.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment, the baffle is made of glass.

[0015] Secondly, this utility model also provides a bridge, including: an integrated landscape railing system as described in any of the above claims; a bridge body, including a shoulder and a deck layer, wherein at least two shoulders are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the deck layer.

[0016] Beneficial effects: By setting up a support system and fixing the flower box components at the support system, the purpose of integrating the first column, flower box components, and side support frame is achieved. Specifically, the flower box and the railing (i.e., the first column) are no longer designed and constructed independently. The side support frame and the flower box bracket are fixedly matched, so that the whole constitutes a load-bearing support system. While ensuring the structural strength is stable and reliable, the integrated design and construction process simplifies the process, greatly improves the stability of the flower box structure, and enhances the integrity of the bridge body and the landscape railing system.

[0017] Beneficial effects: It replaces the traditional construction method of separating the railing system and flower box support of bridges, and integrates the first column, flower box components and side support frame. While ensuring that the functional requirements are met, it greatly improves the overall aesthetic effect of the bridge. Moreover, since the structural components are shared within the support system while meeting the load-bearing requirements, it can effectively reduce the amount of materials used and reduce costs.

[0018] Beneficial effects: By setting up an integrated support system, baffles, supports, and decorative panels can be directly installed in various parts of the support system, optimizing structural connection nodes, greatly reducing the number of installation procedures and installation costs. At the same time, the integration of railings and flower boxes greatly improves the integrity and aesthetics of both sides of the bridge, and enhances the overall construction quality of the landscape bridge. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated landscape guardrail system of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section at point A;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the support system of this utility model and the bridge body.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Support system; 11. First column; 12. Side support frame; 13. Second column;

[0025] 2. Flower box components; 21. Flower box support; 22. Flower box;

[0026] 3. Bridge body; 31. Bridge shoulder; 32. Bridge deck;

[0027] 4. Narrow opening;

[0028] 5. Decorative panels;

[0029] 6. Baffle;

[0030] 7. Support Department;

[0031] 8. Card slot;

[0032] 9. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0037] The following is combined Figures 1 to 3 The following describes embodiments of the present invention.

[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated landscape railing system is provided. The integrated landscape railing system is installed on a bridge body 3. The integrated landscape railing system includes a support system 1 and a flower box assembly 2 disposed at the support system 1. The support system 1 has a first column 11 and a side support frame 12, the first column 11 and the side support frame 12 being fixed to the bridge body 3 respectively. The side support frame 12 is spaced apart from the first column 11 and is adapted to accommodate and install the flower box assembly 2 between the side support frame 12 and the first column 11. The flower box assembly 2 includes a flower box bracket 21 and a flower box. One side of the flower box bracket 21 is fixed to the first column 11, and the other side is fixed to the side support frame 12. The flower box is disposed at the flower box bracket 21. At least a portion of the frame of the side support frame 12 is located above the flower box bracket 21.

[0039] In this embodiment, by setting up a support system 1 and fixing the flower box component 2 at the support system 1, the purpose of integrating the first column 11, the flower box component 2, and the side support frame 12 is achieved. Specifically, the flower box and the railing, i.e. the first column 11, are no longer designed and constructed independently. The side support frame 12 is fixedly matched with the flower box bracket 21, so that the whole constitutes a load-bearing support system 1. While ensuring the structural strength is stable and reliable, the integrated design and construction simplifies the process, greatly improves the stability of the flower box structure, and improves the integrity of the bridge body 3 and the landscape railing system.

[0040] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the bridge body 3 includes a shoulder 31 and a deck layer 32, with at least two shoulders 31 respectively located on opposite sides of the deck layer 32; the first column 11 is fixed to the shoulder 31, and multiple first columns 11 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the bridge body 3; the flower box bracket 21 is fixed to the multiple first columns 11 respectively; the side support frame 12 is fixed to the side of the shoulder 31 facing away from the deck layer 32.

[0041] It should be noted that the extension direction of the bridge body 3 is the travel direction of the bridge deck layer 32, that is, the length direction, and at least two bridge shoulders 31 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the bridge deck layer 32 along the width direction. Figure 1 Only the shoulder 31 on one side along the width direction of the bridge deck layer 32 is shown, and the shoulder 31 protrudes relative to the bridge deck layer 32.

[0042] Specifically, the first column 11 is fixed to the top of the bridge shoulder 31, and the side support frame 12 is fixed to the side of the bridge shoulder 31, that is, the side of the bridge shoulder 31 facing away from the bridge deck layer 32, so that a flower box installation space is formed between the side support frame 12 and the first column 11; the side support frame 12 can be fixed to the bridge shoulder 31 by means of connecting steel pipes. The two sides of the connecting steel pipes are fixed to the side support frame 12 and the bridge shoulder 31 respectively, which can further increase the distance between the side support frame 12 and the first column 11, so as to accommodate the flower box installation.

[0043] Specifically, multiple side support frames 12 can be arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the bridge body 3. The side support frame 12 is a planar frame, constructed by connecting multiple stainless steel pipes. Each side support frame 12 is correspondingly set with multiple first columns 11, so that the flower box assembly 2 is set between them. The flower box bracket 21 is constructed by connecting multiple stainless steel pipes. The stainless steel pipes can be connected vertically, but are not limited to. The flower box bracket 21 is connected to multiple first columns 11.

[0044] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the side support frame 12 is covered with a decorative panel 5 on the side opposite to the flower box assembly 2, and ventilation holes are provided on the decorative panel 5.

[0045] Specifically, the decorative panel 5 is used to prevent the frame outside the side support frame 12 from being directly exposed; the decorative panel 5 has end plates, which are formed by extending and bending the edge plates on opposite sides of the decorative panel 5 along the extension direction of the bridge body 3. When the decorative panel 5 is installed at the side support frame 12, the end plates are connected to the support frame and fixed by means of fasteners, which can be screws.

[0046] The decorative panel 5 has a cover plate extending from its top side. The cover plate covers the top of the side support frame 12 and is fixed to the side support frame 12 by fasteners. The decorative panel 5 is a perforated panel with ventilation holes to ensure ventilation and prevent it from affecting the growth of plants in the flower box.

[0047] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the support system 1 also has a second column 13; the second column 13 is fixed to the bridge shoulder 31, and the second column 13 is located on the side of the first column 11 away from the side support frame 12; the second column 13 and the first column 11 can also be connected by a connecting column, and the two ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the first column 11 and the second column 13 to improve the stability of the support system 1; a plurality of second columns 13 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the bridge body 3.

[0048] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it also includes: a baffle 6, disposed between adjacent first columns 11, with the baffle 6 connected to two adjacent first columns 11 on both sides respectively, and multiple baffles 6 arranged sequentially along the extension direction of the bridge body 3; a support part 7, disposed at the support system 1; the support part 7 extends along the extension direction of the bridge body 3 and is connected to at least two second columns 13.

[0049] Specifically, the first column 11 serves as a railing, and baffles 6 are installed between adjacent first columns 11 to form the basic guardrails on both sides of the bridge body 3. The baffles 6 can be hollow glass panels to meet the construction requirements of the landscape guardrail system. The support part 7 can be a handrail, which is set at the second column 13 for people to hold. The support part 7 is continuously set along the extension direction of the bridge body 3 and is connected to multiple second columns 13 by means of fasteners.

[0050] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a slot 8 is provided at the first column 11, and at least two slots 8 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first column 11; between two adjacent first columns 11, there are at least two oppositely arranged slots 8; wherein, both ends of the baffle 6 are respectively engaged with the slots 8 at the two adjacent first columns 11.

[0051] Specifically, in combination Figure 2 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the first column 11 can be H-shaped, and the two ends of the baffle 6 are respectively engaged with the slots 8 of the two adjacent first columns 11. Multiple baffles 6 are arranged sequentially along the extension direction of the bridge body 3.

[0052] The specific construction method is as follows: Before construction, based on the overall load of the first column 11, flower box, and side support frame 12, determine the specific dimensions of each component of the support system 1 and confirm the connection nodes; connect and fix the first column 11, flower box bracket 21, and side support frame 12 in the factory to form an integrated support system 1, and transport it to the construction site; fix the integrated support system 1 to the bridge body 3 by welding or bolting; then, install baffles 6, i.e., hollow glass, between the first columns 11 to serve as guardrails for protection; install support parts 7 on the inner side of the baffles 6, which can be aluminum alloy handrails, and fix them to the second column 13 with bolts; fix the flower box 22 to the flower box bracket 21; finally, install decorative panels 5 on the outer side of the side support frame 12 to complete the entire assembly work.

[0053] In this embodiment, instead of the traditional construction method of separating the railing system and flower box bracket 21, the first column 11, flower box component 2, and side support frame 12 are integrated. While ensuring the functional requirements are met, the overall aesthetic effect of the bridge is greatly improved. Furthermore, since the structural components are shared within the support system 1 while meeting the load-bearing requirements, the amount of materials used can be effectively reduced, thus lowering costs.

[0054] In this embodiment, by setting up an integrated support system 1, the baffle 6, support 7, and decorative panel 5 can be directly installed in various parts of the support system 1, optimizing the structural connection nodes, greatly reducing the number of installation procedures and installation costs. At the same time, by integrating the railings and flower boxes, the integrity and aesthetics of both sides of the bridge are greatly improved, and the overall construction quality of the landscape bridge is enhanced.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first column 11, the flower box bracket 21, and the side support frame 12 can be connected and fixed in the factory, reducing the number of procedures and on-site installation steps, and reducing the safety hazards of working at height.

[0056] In some embodiments, combined with Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a limiting groove 9, which is fixed to the bridge shoulder 31 and located between adjacent first columns 11; the limiting groove 9 extends along the extension direction of the bridge body 3, and the bottom side of the baffle 6 is engaged with the limiting groove 9.

[0057] Specifically, the bottom side of the limiting groove 9 is fixed to the shoulder 31, and the fixing method can be welding; the opening of the limiting groove 9 faces upward, and the bottom end of the baffle 6 is sealed and snapped into the limiting groove 9; a sealing element and a pad are provided at the snapping position of the baffle 6 and the limiting groove 9, the pad is placed under the baffle 6, and the sealing element is plugged between the side wall of the baffle 6 and the limiting groove 9.

[0058] In some embodiments, combined with Figure 1 As shown, a narrow opening 4 is formed between the first column 11 and the side support frame 12, and the flower box assembly 2 is disposed in the narrow opening 4; the frame of the side support frame 12 is inclined relative to the axis of the first column 11, and the narrow opening 4 gradually opens away from the bridge shoulder 31.

[0059] Specifically, the side support frame 12 is inclined outward, and the distance between the side support frame 12 and the first column 11 increases continuously in the direction away from the bridge shoulder 31, so that the support system 1 can accommodate the installation needs of flower boxes of various sizes.

[0060] In one optional embodiment, the baffle 6 is made of glass, specifically a hollow glass plate.

[0061] According to an embodiment of the present invention, another aspect provides a bridge, comprising: an integrated landscape railing system as described in any of the preceding claims; a bridge body 3, comprising a shoulder 31 and a deck layer 32, wherein at least two shoulders 31 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the deck layer 32.

[0062] Specifically, the extension direction of the bridge body 3 is the travel direction of the bridge deck layer 32, that is, the length direction, and at least two bridge shoulders 31 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the bridge deck layer 32 along the width direction. Figure 1 Only the shoulder 31 on one side along the width direction of the bridge deck layer 32 is shown, and the shoulder 31 protrudes relative to the bridge deck layer 32.

[0063] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and are not intended to limit the implementation. Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated landscape railing system, installed on the bridge body (3), characterized in that, The integrated landscape railing system includes a support system (1) and a flower box assembly (2) located at the support system (1). The support system (1) has a first column (11) and a side support frame (12), and the first column (11) and the side support frame (12) are respectively fixed to the bridge body (3). The side support frame (12) is spaced apart from the first column (11) and is suitable for accommodating and installing the flower box assembly (2) between the side support frame (12) and the first column (11). The flower box assembly (2) includes a flower box bracket (21) and a flower box (22); The flower box bracket (21) is fixed to the first column (11) on one side and to the side support frame (12) on the other side; the flower box is set at the flower box bracket (21); At least a portion of the side support frame (12) is located above the flower box bracket (21).

2. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bridge body (3) includes a shoulder (31) and a deck layer (32), with at least two shoulders (31) respectively located on opposite sides of the deck layer (32); The first column (11) is fixed to the shoulder of the bridge (31), and multiple first columns (11) are spaced apart along the extension direction of the bridge body (3). The flower box bracket (21) is fixed to multiple first columns (11) respectively. The side support frame (12) is fixed to the side of the shoulder (31) opposite to the bridge deck layer (32).

3. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, A narrow opening (4) is formed between the first column (11) and the side support frame (12), and the flower box assembly (2) is disposed in the narrow opening (4); The frame of the side support frame (12) is inclined relative to the axis of the first column (11), and the slit (4) is gradually opened away from the shoulder (31).

4. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side support frame (12) is covered with a decorative panel (5) on the side opposite to the flower box assembly (2), and ventilation holes are provided at the decorative panel (5).

5. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support system (1) also has a second column (13); The second column (13) is fixed to the shoulder (31) of the bridge, and the second column (13) is located on the side of the first column (11) away from the side support frame (12); Multiple second columns (13) are spaced apart along the extension direction of the bridge body (3).

6. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: A baffle (6) is provided between adjacent first columns (11). The two sides of the baffle (6) are respectively connected to the two adjacent first columns (11). Multiple baffles (6) are arranged sequentially along the extension direction of the bridge body (3). A support section (7) is provided at the support system (1); the support section (7) extends along the extension direction of the bridge body (3) and is connected to at least two second columns (13).

7. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 6, characterized in that, A slot (8) is provided at the first column (11), and at least two slots (8) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first column (11); Between two adjacent first columns (11), there are at least two oppositely arranged slots (8); The baffle (6) is engaged with the slots (8) at the two adjacent first columns (11) at both ends.

8. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting groove (9), which is fixed to the bridge shoulder (31) and located between adjacent first columns (11); The bottom side of the baffle (6) is engaged with the limiting groove (9).

9. The integrated landscape railing system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The baffle (6) is made of glass.

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