Industrial waste harmless incineration treatment furnace with waste heat recovery function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial waste harmless incineration treatment furnace with a waste heat recovery function, which relates to the related field of incineration treatment technology, and structurally comprises an incineration furnace body, a fixed base fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the incineration furnace body, and an L-shaped cover plate rotationally connected to the upper end surface of the fixed base. When an electric push rod is started to drive a connecting plate to slide on the inner side of a sliding groove, a gear is relatively driven to rotate, and a T-shaped rod is driven to rotate, so that residues generated after incineration can be prevented from being adhered to one another; and meanwhile, a gear rotates to drive a triangular plate to make contact with the inner side face wall of the incineration inner barrel, the inner side face wall of the incineration inner barrel can be scraped, attachment generated by incineration can be effectively avoided, and using is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of incineration technology, specifically a harmless incineration furnace for industrial waste with waste heat recovery function. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure product quality, testing raw materials eliminates substandard materials, guaranteeing that the produced ceramic products possess excellent performance. Different ceramic products require different raw material ratios. Test results can provide producers with accurate raw material ratio recommendations, helping to adjust and optimize ceramic production formulas. This not only improves product performance but also reduces production costs.

[0003] Existing technology disclosure number CN219328086U discloses an incineration furnace, belonging to the field of incineration technology. It includes an incineration furnace body, with a burning mesh fixedly installed between the two sides of the furnace body's inner cavity. Gas supply pipes are connected to both sides of the furnace body, and igniters are fixedly installed on both sides of the furnace body above the gas supply pipes. A first motor is fixedly installed on the back of the furnace body via a fixing plate. A rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor via a coupling. Through the arrangement of the first motor, rotating rod, driven rod, gear, and flipping rod, the equipment can flip animal carcasses during incineration, avoiding the drawback of excessively long burning times due to large accumulation of carcasses. This enhances the incineration efficiency of the equipment to a certain extent, thereby improving its practicality.

[0004] While the above-mentioned methods have certain advantages in improving incineration efficiency, they still have certain drawbacks.

[0005] 1. After incineration, sometimes the residue may stick together, which requires subsequent cleaning by personnel.

[0006] 2. Furthermore, each cleaning operation requires manual intervention, which is relatively troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0007] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides an industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function.

[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows: a harmless incineration furnace for industrial waste with waste heat recovery function is constructed. The device includes an incineration furnace body, a fixed base fixedly connected to the outer side of the incineration furnace body, an L-shaped cover plate rotatably connected to the upper end face of the fixed base, an incineration inner barrel fixedly connected to the inside of the incineration furnace body, a water inlet fixedly connected to the outer side of the incineration furnace body, and a water outlet fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet on the outer side of the incineration furnace body.

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] Ignition device, wherein the lower end face of the L-shaped cover is provided with an ignition device;

[0011] A heat-conducting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the incinerator.

[0012] Preferably, the incineration inner tank includes:

[0013] An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the incinerator body;

[0014] A long rod is inserted and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the incineration inner barrel, and an electric push rod is inserted into the bottom end face of the long rod and slidably connected to the long rod.

[0015] A straight groove is provided on the upper half of the outer surface of the long rod.

[0016] Preferably, the incineration tank further includes:

[0017] The long rod has a threaded groove on its lower half of the outer side, and the straight groove is connected to the threaded groove.

[0018] Round bottom plate B, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the incineration inner barrel;

[0019] A circular base plate A is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the circular base plate B.

[0020] Preferably, the incineration tank further includes:

[0021] The gear is rotatably connected to the center of the upper end face of the circular base plate A, and the long rod slides through the center of the circular base plate B, the circular base plate A, and the gear respectively.

[0022] The gear has an arc groove on its upper end face.

[0023] A reserved opening is provided at the center of the gear.

[0024] Preferably, the incineration tank further includes:

[0025] Connecting plate A, the inner wall of the reserved opening is fixedly connected to the connecting plate A, and the connecting plate A is located inside the threaded groove and is slidably connected to the threaded groove.

[0026] A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate A away from the inner wall of the reserved opening, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0027] The upper surface of the circular base plate B is provided with multiple sliding grooves.

[0028] Connecting plate B, the outer side of the round bottom plate B is slidably connected to the connecting plate B.

[0029] Preferably, the incineration tank further includes:

[0030] A triangular plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate B;

[0031] The small gears are rotatably connected to the upper end face of the circular base plate A, and the small gears mesh with each other.

[0032] The T-shaped rod is inserted into and rotatably connected to the upper end face of the circular base plate B, and the lower end face of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the small gear.

[0033] A limiting post is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting plate B, and the limiting post passes through the sliding groove and is inserted into the inner side of the arc groove for mutual sliding connection.

[0034] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an industrial waste incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function, which, compared with similar equipment, has the following improvements:

[0035] This utility model describes an industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function. When cleaning waste residue is required, the connecting plate slides inside the chute by activating the electric push rod, simultaneously rotating the gear and the T-shaped rod to prevent the residue from sticking together after incineration. As the connecting plate slides inside the chute, it is supported by the electric push rod, which moves the circular bottom plates B and A, pushing the residue out of the inner incineration chamber. Simultaneously, the rotation of the gear causes the triangular plate to contact the inner wall of the incineration chamber, scraping it and effectively preventing adhesion during incineration, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the incinerator body of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the incineration inner barrel structure of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear connection structure of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the circular base plate B and the circular base plate A of this utility model.

[0041] The components include: incinerator body-1, fixed base-2, L-shaped cover plate-3, incinerator inner barrel-4, water inlet-5, water outlet-6, ignition device-7, heat conduction pipe-8, electric push rod-9, long rod-10, straight groove-11, threaded groove-12, round bottom plate B-13, round bottom plate A-14, gear-15, arc groove-16, reserved opening-17, connecting plate A-18, connecting shaft-19, sliding groove-20, connecting plate B-21, triangular plate-22, small gear-23, T-shaped rod-24, and limiting post-25. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0043] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0045] Example 1:

[0046] Please see Figures 1-2This utility model discloses an industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function, including an incinerator body 1, a fixed base 2 fixedly connected to the outer side of the incinerator body 1, an L-shaped cover plate 3 rotatably connected to the upper end face of the fixed base 2, an incineration inner barrel 4 fixedly connected to the inside of the incinerator body 1, a water inlet 5 fixedly connected to the outer side of the incinerator body 1, and a water outlet 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet 5 on the outer side of the incinerator body 1. An ignition device 7 is provided on the lower end face of the L-shaped cover plate 3. A heat conduction pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body 1, and the heat conduction pipe 8 is arranged around the incineration inner barrel 4 and is connected to the water inlet 5 and the water outlet 6 to form a circulating water path.

[0047] The working principle of an industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function based on Example 1 is as follows:

[0048] First, place the equipment in the working area and provide the necessary power to the equipment. Then, rotate the L-shaped cover plate 3 to remove it from the upper surface of the incinerator body 1. Place the waste to be incinerated into the inner barrel 4 inside the incinerator body 1. Then, rotate the L-shaped cover plate 3 again to cover the upper surface of the incinerator body 1.

[0049] Secondly, the ignition device 7 is turned on to ignite the waste inside the incineration inner barrel 4, thus achieving incineration. When the heat or residual heat generated by incineration is transferred to the incineration inner barrel 4, the heat in the incineration inner barrel 4 is transferred to the heat conduction pipe 8. When water is injected into the inside of the heat conduction pipe 8 through the water inlet 5, the heat is absorbed by the water and then discharged from the water outlet 6, which can also effectively convert the heat into hot water for subsequent recycling.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] Please see Figures 3-5 This utility model discloses an industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment also includes:

[0052] An electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the incinerator body 1. A long rod 10 is inserted and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the incinerator inner barrel 4, and the electric push rod 9 is slidably connected to the bottom end face of the long rod 10. The upper half of the outer side of the long rod 10 is provided with a straight groove 11, and the lower half of the outer side of the long rod 10 is provided with a threaded groove 12, and the straight groove 11 and the threaded groove 12 are connected to each other. A circular bottom plate B13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the incinerator inner barrel 4. A circular bottom plate A14 is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the circular bottom plate B13. A gear 15 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper end face of the circular bottom plate A14. The long rod 10 passes through the centers of the circular bottom plate B13, the circular bottom plate A14, and the gear 15 and is slidably connected to each other. An arc groove 16 is provided on the upper end face of the gear 15. A reserved opening 17 is provided in the center of the gear 15. A connecting plate A18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reserved opening 17. A18 is located inside the threaded groove 12 and is slidably connected to the threaded groove 12. A connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate A18 away from the inner wall of the reserved opening 17, and the output end of the electric push rod 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 19. The upper surface of the round bottom plate B13 is provided with multiple sliding grooves 20. A connecting plate B21 is inserted and slidably connected to the outer side of the round bottom plate B13. A triangular plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate B21. Multiple small gears 23 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the round bottom plate A14, and the small gears 23 are meshed with the gear 15. A T-shaped rod 24 is inserted and rotatably connected to the upper surface of the round bottom plate B13, and the lower end face of the T-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the small gear 23. A limit post 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting plate B21, and the limit post 25 passes through the sliding groove 20 and is inserted into the inner side of the arc groove 16 and slidably connected to each other.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0054] First, when cleaning up residual waste after incineration, the electric push rod 9 is activated to move the connecting shaft 19. This causes the connecting plate A18 to slide along the inner side of the threaded groove 12, simultaneously moving and rotating the gear 15. This, in turn, causes the pinion 23 to rotate, which in turn rotates the T-shaped rod 24. This agitates and initially breaks down the waste, facilitating subsequent cleaning and preventing sticking. Simultaneously, as the gear 15 rotates, it moves the limiting post 25 through the arc groove 16, which in turn moves the triangular plate 22 via the connecting plate B21, bringing it into contact with the inner wall of the incineration inner barrel 4.

[0055] Secondly, when the connecting shaft 19 moves, it drives the gear 15 to move through the connecting plate A18. In turn, it also drives the round bottom plate B13 and the round bottom plate A14 to slide inside the incineration inner barrel 4. In turn, it drives the triangular plate 22 to move, which can also scrape the wall of the incineration inner barrel 4, clean the dirt attached by incineration, and reduce cleaning time.

[0056] Third, when the circular bottom plate B13 and the circular bottom plate A14 move, they will also lift the incinerated waste residue upwards, leaving the bottom of the inner side of the incineration barrel 4 for easy cleaning by personnel.

[0057] This utility model provides an improved industrial waste incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function. When cleaning waste residue is required, the electric push rod 9 drives the connecting plate A18 to slide inside the slide groove 20, simultaneously rotating the gear 15 and the T-shaped rod 24. This prevents the incinerated residue from sticking together. Simultaneously, as the connecting plate A18 slides inside the slide groove 20, it is supported by the electric push rod 9. This movement of the connecting plate A18 also moves the round bottom plates B13 and A14, pushing the residue out of the inner incineration chamber 4. Furthermore, as the round bottom plates B13 and A14 move, the rotation of the gear 15 causes the triangular plate 22 to contact the inner wall of the inner incineration chamber 4, scraping the inner wall and effectively preventing adhesion during incineration. This makes the furnace more convenient to use.

[0058] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0059] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function, comprising an incinerator body (1), a fixed base (2) fixedly connected to the outer side of the incinerator body (1), an L-shaped cover plate (3) rotatably connected to the upper end face of the fixed base (2), an incineration inner barrel (4) fixedly connected to the inside of the incinerator body (1), a water inlet (5) fixedly connected to the outer side of the incinerator body (1), and a water outlet (6) fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet (5) on the outer side of the incinerator body (1). Its features are: Also includes: Ignition device (7), the lower end face of the L-shaped cover plate (3) is provided with ignition device (7); Heat pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the incinerator body (1).

2. The industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incineration tank (4) includes: An electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the incinerator body (1); A long rod (10) is inserted and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the incineration inner barrel (4), and an electric push rod (9) is inserted into the bottom end face of the long rod (10) and slidably connected to the long rod (10); A straight groove (11) is provided on the upper half of the outer surface of the long rod (10).

3. The industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The incineration tank (4) also includes: The long rod (10) has a threaded groove (12) on the lower half of its outer side, and the straight groove (11) is connected to the threaded groove (12). A circular bottom plate B(13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the incineration inner barrel (4); A circular base plate A (14) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the circular base plate B (13).

4. The industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The incineration tank (4) also includes: Gear (15), the center of the upper end face of the circular base plate A (14) is rotatably connected to the gear (15), and the long rod (10) passes through the center of the circular base plate B (13), the circular base plate A (14) and the gear (15) respectively and slides through each other; Arc groove (16), the upper end face of the gear (15) is provided with arc groove (16); Reserved opening (17), the gear (15) is provided with a reserved opening (17) at its center.

5. The industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The incineration tank (4) also includes: Connecting plate A (18), the inner wall of the reserved opening (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate A (18), and the connecting plate A (18) is located inside the threaded groove (12) and is slidably connected to the threaded groove (12); The connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side wall of the connecting plate A (18) away from the reserved opening (17), and the output end of the electric push rod (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (19). The upper surface of the circular bottom plate B (13) is provided with multiple sliding grooves (20); Connecting plate B(21), the outer side of the round bottom plate B(13) is slidably connected to the connecting plate B(21).

6. The industrial waste harmless incineration furnace with waste heat recovery function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The incineration tank (4) also includes: A triangular plate (22) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate B (21); Small gear (23), multiple small gears (23) are rotatably connected to the upper end face of the circular base plate A (14), and the small gears (23) mesh with the gears (15); T-shaped rod (24), the upper end face of the round bottom plate B (13) is inserted and rotatably connected to the T-shaped rod (24), and the lower end face of the T-shaped rod (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the small gear (23); The limiting post (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting plate B (21), and the limiting post (25) passes through the slide groove (20) and is inserted into the inner side of the arc groove (16) for mutual sliding connection.

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