Spray drying equipment for garlic residues

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly relates to garlic residue spray drying equipment which comprises a drying box, a garlic residue adding hopper is fixed to the upper side of the drying box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the drying box, a motor is fixed to the rear side of the drying box, and the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. A transverse pipe is fixed to the front end of the rotating rod, uniformly-distributed stirring plates are fixed to the side wall of the transverse pipe, gas conveying pipes are fixed to the interiors of the stirring plates, the ends, close to each other, of the uniformly-distributed gas conveying pipes are fixedly communicated with the transverse pipe, and symmetrical drying pipes are fixed to the side walls of the gas conveying pipes; according to the garlic residue drying device, hot air flow makes contact with garlic residues, meanwhile, a rotating rod can be driven by a motor to rotate, the rotating rod drives a transverse pipe at the front end and the stirring plate to rotate, and therefore the garlic residues are continuously turned over, the contact uniformity of the hot air flow and the garlic residues is improved, and the drying effect of the garlic residues is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically to a spray drying device for garlic residue. Background Technology

[0002] Garlic residue, as a natural feed additive, contains abundant bioactive substances. To better store garlic residue, spray drying equipment is currently used to dry it. Spray drying is a method that uses heat to evaporate the solvent in the raw material liquid, thereby drying it into powder.

[0003] However, existing spray drying equipment still has the following technical problems in use:

[0004] When drying garlic residue in existing drying equipment, if a large amount of garlic residue is piled up together, the hot airflow can only contact the surface layer of garlic residue, while the garlic residue piled at the bottom has difficulty fully contacting the hot airflow, thus affecting the drying speed and resulting in poor drying effect.

[0005] Therefore, a spray drying device for garlic residue is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray drying device for garlic residue to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray drying device for garlic residue, comprising a drying box, a garlic residue adding hopper fixed to the upper side of the drying box, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rear side of the drying box, a motor fixed to the rear side of the drying box, the rear end of the rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a horizontal pipe fixed to the front end of the rotating rod, a uniformly arranged stirring plate fixed to the side wall of the horizontal pipe, an air supply pipe fixed inside the stirring plate, the uniformly arranged air supply pipes having one end close to each other connected and fixed to the horizontal pipe, symmetrical drying pipes fixed to the side wall of the air supply pipes, and the other end of the drying pipes penetrating the side wall of the stirring plate;

[0008] A disassembly plate is fixed to the front side of the drying oven, and an air inlet pipe is fixed to the front end of the horizontal tube. The front end of the air inlet pipe extends through the disassembly plate to the front end.

[0009] An electric heating box is fixed to the right side of the drying oven, an electric heating device is fixed inside the electric heating box, a first mounting pipe is fixed to the right side of the electric heating box, a blower is fixed inside the first mounting pipe, a connecting pipe is fixed to the front of the electric heating box, and a pipe connection mechanism is fixed between the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe.

[0010] The drying chamber has an outlet on its lower side, and a sealing plate is fixed inside the outlet by mounting bolts. Exhaust pipes are fixed on the upper left and right sides of the drying chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the cross-section of the drying chamber is arc-shaped; and a first filter screen is fixed inside each of the two exhaust pipes.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the garlic residue adding hopper is provided with a sealing cap.

[0013] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixed to the left and right ends of the front side of the disassembly plate, and mounting bolts are threaded to the side walls of the two mounting blocks. The mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the drying oven by the mounting bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the pipe connection mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a second mounting pipe rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting pipe, the second mounting pipe being sleeved on the outside of the air intake pipe, a first limiting bolt threaded on the upper side of the second mounting pipe, the second mounting pipe being fixedly connected to the air intake pipe through the first limiting bolt, and a third mounting pipe fixed to the right end of the connecting pipe, the third mounting pipe being sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe, a second limiting bolt threaded on the upper side of the third mounting pipe, the third mounting pipe being fixedly connected to the connecting pipe through the second limiting bolt.

[0015] Preferably, a second filter screen is fixed to the right end inside the first mounting tube, and a third filter screen is fixed to the opening of the drying tube.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This application allows for the simultaneous contact of hot airflow with garlic residue, and the rotation of a rotating rod driven by a motor. This rotating rod, in turn, causes the horizontal pipe at the front end and the stirring plate to rotate, thereby continuously agitating the garlic residue, improving the uniformity of contact between the hot airflow and the garlic residue, and enhancing its drying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the rotating rod, motor, horizontal tube, and stirring plate;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the horizontal tube, stirring plate, gas supply tube, and drying tube.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Drying box, 2. Garlic residue adding hopper, 3. Rotating rod, 4. Motor, 5. Horizontal pipe, 6. Stirring plate, 7. Gas supply pipe, 8. Drying pipe, 9. Disassembly plate, 10. Air inlet pipe, 11. Electric heating box, 12. Electric heating device, 13. First mounting pipe, 14. Blowing fan, 15. Connecting pipe, 16. Sealing plate, 17. Exhaust pipe, 18. Mounting block, 19. Connecting pipe, 20. Second mounting pipe, 21. Third mounting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] The spray drying equipment for garlic residue includes a drying box 1, a garlic residue adding hopper 2 fixed to the upper side of the drying box 1, a rotating rod 3 rotatably connected to the rear side of the drying box 1, a motor 4 fixed to the rear side of the drying box 1, the rear end of the rotating rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a horizontal pipe 5 fixed to the front end of the rotating rod 3, and a uniformly arranged stirring plate 6 fixed to the side wall of the horizontal pipe 5. The rotating rod 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, the rotating rod 3 drives the horizontal pipe 5 to rotate, and the horizontal pipe 5 drives the stirring plate 6 to rotate, thereby continuously turning the garlic residue. An air supply pipe 7 is fixed inside the stirring plate 6. The uniformly arranged air supply pipes 7 are connected and fixed to the horizontal pipe 5 at one end, and symmetrical drying pipes 8 are fixed to the side wall of the air supply pipes 7. The other end of the drying pipes 8 penetrates the side wall of the stirring plate 6.

[0028] A disassembly plate 9 is fixed to the front side of the drying chamber 1. An air inlet pipe 10 is fixed to the front end of the horizontal pipe 5. The front end of the air inlet pipe 10 extends through the disassembly plate 9 to the front end. After the spray drying equipment has been used for a period of time, the disassembly plate 9 and the pipe connection mechanism can be disassembled to clean the inner wall of the drying chamber 1.

[0029] An electric heating box 11 is fixed on the right side of the drying oven 1. An electric heating device 12 is fixed inside the electric heating box 11. A first mounting pipe 13 is fixed on the right side of the electric heating box 11. A blower 14 is fixed inside the first mounting pipe 13. A connecting pipe 15 is fixed on the front side of the electric heating box 11. A pipe connection mechanism is fixed between the connecting pipe 15 and the air inlet pipe 10. The electric heating device 12 is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0030] The lower side of the drying chamber 1 has an outlet, and the interior of the outlet is fixed with a sealing plate 16 by mounting bolts. Exhaust pipes 17 are fixed on the upper left and right sides of the drying chamber 1.

[0031] The cross-section of the drying chamber 1 is arc-shaped, which facilitates the collection of dried garlic residue, causing the garlic residue to accumulate at the bottom of the drying chamber 1 and making it easier to turn over; the interior of both exhaust pipes 17 is fixed with a first filter screen.

[0032] The upper end of the garlic residue adding container 2 is equipped with a sealing cap.

[0033] Mounting blocks 18 are fixed to the left and right ends of the front side of the disassembly plate 9. The side walls of the two mounting blocks 18 are threaded with mounting bolts. The mounting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the front side of the drying oven 1 by the mounting bolts. When it is necessary to disassemble the disassembly plate 9, the two mounting blocks 18 can be detached from the drying oven 1.

[0034] The pipe connection mechanism includes a connecting pipe 19, a second mounting pipe 20 rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting pipe 19, the second mounting pipe 20 being sleeved on the outside of the air intake pipe 10, a first limiting bolt being threaded on the upper side of the second mounting pipe 20, and the second mounting pipe 20 being fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 10 through the first limiting bolt. A third mounting pipe 21 is fixed to the right end of the connecting pipe 19, the third mounting pipe 21 being sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 15, a second limiting bolt being threaded on the upper side of the third mounting pipe 21, and the third mounting pipe 21 being fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 15 through the second limiting bolt.

[0035] A second filter screen is fixed to the right end inside the first mounting tube 13, and a third filter screen is fixed to the opening of the drying tube 8.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] Garlic residue is added into the drying chamber 1 through the garlic residue addition hopper 2. The upper sealing cover is closed, and the blower 14 and electric heating device 12 are turned on to heat the airflow and blow it into the drying chamber 1. The motor 4 is turned on, and the motor 4 drives the output rod 3 to rotate. The rod 3 drives the front horizontal tube 5 to rotate, and the horizontal tube 5 drives the stirring plate 6 to rotate, which tumbles the garlic residue. The heated airflow enters the air inlet pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 19, and then enters the horizontal tube 5 through the air inlet pipe 10. Finally, it is discharged through the air delivery pipe 7 and the drying pipe 8 to dry the garlic residue.

[0038] Once the garlic residue has dried, open the lower sealing plate 16 to discharge the internal garlic residue.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray drying device for garlic residue, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that, A garlic residue addition hopper (2) is fixed on the upper side of the drying box (1). A rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the drying box (1). A motor (4) is fixed on the rear side of the drying box (1). The rear end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). A horizontal pipe (5) is fixed to the front end of the rotating rod (3). A uniformly arranged stirring plate (6) is fixed to the side wall of the horizontal pipe (5). A gas supply pipe (7) is fixed inside the stirring plate (6). The uniformly arranged gas supply pipes (7) are connected and fixed to the horizontal pipe (5) at one end. A symmetrical drying pipe (8) is fixed to the side wall of the gas supply pipe (7). The other end of the drying pipe (8) passes through the side wall of the stirring plate (6). The front side of the drying oven (1) is fixed with a disassembly plate (9), and the front end of the horizontal tube (5) is connected to and fixed with an air inlet pipe (10). The front end of the air inlet pipe (10) extends through the disassembly plate (9) to the front end. An electric heating box (11) is fixed on the right side of the drying box (1), an electric heating device (12) is fixed inside the electric heating box (11), a first mounting pipe (13) is fixed on the right side of the electric heating box (11), a blower (14) is fixed inside the first mounting pipe (13), a connecting pipe (15) is fixed on the front side of the electric heating box (11), and a pipe connection mechanism is fixed between the connecting pipe (15) and the air inlet pipe (10). The drying chamber (1) has an outlet on its lower side, and a sealing plate (16) is fixed inside the outlet by mounting bolts. Exhaust pipes (17) are fixed on the upper left and right sides of the drying chamber (1).

2. The spray drying equipment for garlic residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the drying chamber (1) is arc-shaped; the interior of each of the two exhaust pipes (17) is fixed with a first filter screen.

3. The spray drying equipment for garlic residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the garlic residue adding hopper (2) is provided with a sealing cap.

4. The spray drying equipment for garlic residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front left and right ends of the disassembly plate (9) are fixed with mounting blocks (18), and the side walls of the two mounting blocks (18) are threaded with mounting bolts. The mounting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the front of the drying oven (1) by the mounting bolts.

5. The spray drying equipment for garlic residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe connection mechanism includes a connecting pipe (19), the left end of which is rotatably connected to a second mounting pipe (20), the second mounting pipe (20) is sleeved on the outside of the air intake pipe (10), the upper side of the second mounting pipe (20) is threaded with a first limiting bolt, the second mounting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (10) by the first limiting bolt, the right end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixed with a third mounting pipe (21), the third mounting pipe (21) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe (15), the upper side of the third mounting pipe (21) is threaded with a second limiting bolt, the third mounting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (15) by the second limiting bolt.

6. The spray drying equipment for garlic residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter screen is fixed to the right end inside the first mounting tube (13), and a third filter screen is fixed to the opening of the drying tube (8).

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