Isolating switch mounting structure
By mounting an aluminum alloy plate and an insulating screw structure on the ceramic resistor, and using a sealing ring and a locking nut to achieve a seal, the problem of water accumulation in outdoor rainy weather is solved, extending the service life and simplifying maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU XINZHONGHE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Outdoor ceramic resistors are prone to water accumulation in rainy weather, leading to corrosion, reduced lifespan, and inconvenience in maintenance.
The ceramic resistor is mounted on an aluminum alloy plate and an insulated screw structure. A sealing ring and a locking nut are used to seal the ceramic resistor to the cover plate to prevent rainwater from entering the resistor.
It effectively prevents rainwater from entering the ceramic resistor, avoids corrosion, extends service life, and simplifies maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224164186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disconnecting switch technology, and in particular to a disconnecting switch installation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Disconnect switches, also known as knife switches, usually refer to high-voltage disconnect switches. They are switching devices that can carry current under normal circuit conditions and current under abnormal conditions (such as short circuits) within a specified time. They are very common in outdoor high-voltage line installations, and their working principle and structure are relatively simple.
[0003] Currently, because the ceramic resistors used in disconnect switches are hollow inside and are installed outdoors on high-voltage line racks, water easily accumulates inside during rainy weather, which reduces their service life and causes corrosion at the connection points, making subsequent maintenance inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this utility model provides an installation structure for a disconnecting switch. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the aforementioned technical problems is as follows:
[0005] A disconnector mounting structure includes an aluminum alloy plate. Ceramic resistors are disposed on the top of the aluminum alloy plate near both side edges. A bridging ring is fixed to the top of each ceramic resistor. The interior of each ceramic resistor is hollow. An insulating screw is disposed inside each ceramic resistor. The top of each insulating screw slides through to the top of the ceramic resistor. A cover plate is fixed to the top of each insulating screw.
[0006] Optionally, a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of both cover plates near the outer edge, and a sealing groove is provided at the bottom of both sealing rings near the inner edge.
[0007] Optionally, a sealing ring is fixed to the top of each of the two ceramic resistors near the inner edge, and the two sealing rings are respectively engaged inside the sealing groove.
[0008] Optionally, the bottoms of both sealing rings are in contact with the top of the ceramic resistor, and the outer surfaces of both insulating screws are fixed with limiting rings, which are slidably connected between the inner walls of the ceramic resistor.
[0009] Optionally, the bottoms of both insulating screws slide through to the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate, and locking nuts are threaded onto the outer surfaces of both insulating screws near the bottom edge, with the tops of both locking nuts corresponding to and abutting the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0010] Optionally, an insulating buffer pad is provided between the bottom of the two ceramic resistors and the top of the aluminum alloy plate, and multiple side openings are provided on the outer surface of the two bridging rings near the bottom edge.
[0011] Optionally, a copper sleeve is fixed on one side of each of the two bridging rings, a knife plate is provided between the two copper sleeves, and a copper rod is fixed on the other side of each of the two copper sleeves.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the ceramic resistor is installed on the aluminum alloy plate using an insulating screw and a locking nut. During installation, the bottom of the insulating screw is first inserted through the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate, and then the insulating screw is pulled down by the locking nut to lock it. When the insulating screw slides down, it will drive the top cover plate to slide towards the top of the ceramic resistor, so that the sealing ring and the top of the ceramic resistor are in contact with each other, thereby making the sealing ring engage inside the sealing groove, so that the joint between the top of the ceramic resistor and the sealing ring forms a seal, preventing water from accumulating inside the top bridging ring and entering the interior of the ceramic resistor.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, during rainy weather, rainwater will hit the top of the cover plate and then enter the connection between the bridging ring and the top of the ceramic resistor. Under the sealing effect of the sealing ring and the sealing groove, the rainwater cannot enter the interior of the ceramic resistor and will flow out from the side opening at the bottom of the bridging ring to the outside, thus avoiding accumulation inside. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an isolating switch installation structure;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an isolating switch installation structure;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an isolating switch installation structure;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of point A in the middle.
[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0021] 1. Aluminum alloy plate; 2. Ceramic resistor; 3. Copper bushing; 4. Copper rod; 5. Bridging ring; 6. Knife plate; 7. Insulating screw; 8. Locking nut; 9. Limiting ring; 10. Insulating buffer pad; 11. Side opening; 12. Cover plate; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Sealing ring.
[0022] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for the installation structure of a disconnecting switch: it includes an aluminum alloy plate 1, ceramic resistors 2 are provided on the top of the aluminum alloy plate 1 near the two side edges, bridging rings 5 are fixed on the top of the two ceramic resistors 2, the interior of the two ceramic resistors 2 is hollow, and insulating screws 7 are provided inside the two ceramic resistors 2. The top of the insulating screws 7 slides through to the top of the ceramic resistors 2, and a cover plate 12 is fixed on the top of the two insulating screws 7. A sealing ring 13 is provided on the bottom of the two cover plates 12 near the outer surface edge, and a sealing groove 14 is opened on the bottom of the two sealing rings 13 near the inner edge. A sealing ring 15 is fixed on the top of the two ceramic resistors 2 near the inner edge, and the two sealing rings 15 are correspondingly engaged inside the sealing groove 14.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the ceramic resistor 2 is installed on the aluminum alloy plate 1 by means of the insulating screw 7 and the locking nut 8. During installation, the bottom of the insulating screw 7 is first inserted through to the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate 1, and then the insulating screw 7 is pulled down by the locking nut 8 to lock it. When the insulating screw 7 slides down, it will drive the top cover plate 12 to slide towards the top of the ceramic resistor 2, so that the sealing ring 13 and the top of the ceramic resistor 2 are in contact with each other, and the sealing ring 15 is locked inside the sealing groove 14, so that the joint between the top of the ceramic resistor 2 and the sealing ring 13 forms a seal, preventing water from accumulating inside the top bridging ring 5 and entering the interior of the ceramic resistor 2.
[0026] Example 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, the bottoms of the two sealing rings 13 are in contact with the tops of the ceramic resistor 2. The outer surfaces of the two insulating screws 7 are fixed with limit rings 9. The two limit rings 9 are slidably connected between the inner walls of the ceramic resistor 2. The bottoms of the two insulating screws 7 slide through to the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate 1. The outer surfaces of the two insulating screws 7 are threaded with locking nuts 8 near the bottom edge. The tops of the two locking nuts 8 are in contact with the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate 1. An insulating buffer pad 10 is provided between the bottoms of the two ceramic resistors 2 and the tops of the aluminum alloy plate 1. The outer surfaces of the two bridging rings 5 are provided with multiple side openings 11 near the bottom edge. A copper sleeve 3 is fixed on one side of the two bridging rings 5. A knife plate 6 is provided between the two copper sleeves 3. A copper rod 4 is fixed on the other side of the two copper sleeves 3.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, in rainy weather, rainwater will hit the top of the cover plate 12 and then enter the connection between the bridging ring 5 and the top of the ceramic resistor 2. Under the sealing effect of the sealing ring 15 and the sealing groove 14, the rainwater cannot enter the interior of the ceramic resistor 2 and will flow out from the side opening 11 at the bottom of the bridging ring 5 to the outside, thus avoiding accumulation inside.
[0028] Working principle: The ceramic resistor 2 is installed on the aluminum alloy plate 1 using the insulating screw 7 and the locking nut 8. During installation, the bottom of the insulating screw 7 is first inserted through the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate 1, and then the insulating screw 7 is pulled down by the locking nut 8 to lock it. When the insulating screw 7 slides down, it will drive the top cover plate 12 to slide towards the top of the ceramic resistor 2, so that the sealing ring 13 and the top of the ceramic resistor 2 are in contact with each other, and the sealing ring 15 is locked inside the sealing groove 14, so that the joint between the top of the ceramic resistor 2 and the sealing ring 13 forms a seal, preventing water from accumulating inside the top bridging ring 5 and entering the interior of the ceramic resistor 2. In rainy weather, rainwater will hit the top of the cover plate 12 and then enter the connection between the bridging ring 5 and the top of the ceramic resistor 2. Under the sealing effect of the sealing ring 15 and the sealing groove 14, the rainwater cannot enter the interior of the ceramic resistor 2 and will flow out from the side opening 11 at the bottom of the bridging ring 5 to the outside, avoiding accumulation inside.
[0029] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.
Claims
1. A disconnector mounting structure, comprising an aluminum alloy plate (1), characterized in that: Ceramic resistors (2) are provided on the top of the aluminum alloy plate (1) near the two side edges. A bridging ring (5) is fixed on the top of each of the two ceramic resistors (2). The interior of each of the two ceramic resistors (2) is hollow. An insulating screw (7) is provided inside each of the two ceramic resistors (2). The top of each insulating screw (7) slides through to the top of the ceramic resistor (2). A cover plate (12) is fixed on the top of each of the two insulating screws (7).
2. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the cover plates (12) have sealing rings (13) at the bottom near the outer edge of the outer surface, and both sealing rings (13) have sealing grooves (14) at the bottom near the inner edge of the inner surface.
3. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ceramic resistors (2) have sealing rings (15) fixed at the top near the inner edge, and both sealing rings (15) are engaged in the interior of the sealing groove (14).
4. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two sealing rings (13) are in contact with the top of the ceramic resistor (2), and the outer surfaces of the two insulating screws (7) are fixed with limiting rings (9). The two limiting rings (9) are slidably connected between the inner walls of the ceramic resistor (2).
5. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two insulating screws (7) slide through to the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate (1). The outer surfaces of the two insulating screws (7) are threaded with locking nuts (8) near the bottom edge. The tops of the two locking nuts (8) are respectively in contact with the bottom of the aluminum alloy plate (1).
6. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating buffer pad (10) is provided between the bottom of the two ceramic resistors (2) and the top of the aluminum alloy plate (1), and multiple side openings (11) are provided on the outer surface of the two bridging rings (5) near the bottom edge.
7. The disconnector installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A copper sleeve (3) is fixed on one side of each of the two bridging rings (5), a knife plate (6) is provided between the two copper sleeves (3), and a copper rod (4) is fixed on the other side of each of the two copper sleeves (3).