An assembled power distribution cabinet with convenient maintenance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembled power distribution cabinet with facilitate overhauling, it is related to assembled power distribution cabinet technical field, including cabinet, and the front side of cabinet is movably installed with lower cabinet door and upper cabinet door, the inside of cabinet is provided with front moving mechanism for realizing power component front moving facilitate overhauling, front moving mechanism includes: moving unit and drive unit, moving unit is set to the inside of cabinet, including bottom plate and fixed plate, bottom plate fixed mounting is in the bottom of cabinet inner chamber;Through motor operation drive worm rotation, worm drive worm gear rotation, worm gear drive rotating shaft rotation, rotating shaft drive rotating rod rotation, rotating rod is located inside linkage groove rod rolling by linkage column, and move forward by linkage groove rod drive fixed plate, rolling wheel is located inside track plate rolling in the process of fixed plate movement, to realize the front moving of power component, all components front surface is directly exposed by front moving, eliminate blind area, provide barrier-free operation space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembled power distribution cabinet technology, specifically an assembled power distribution cabinet that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are the final-level equipment in the power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are a general term for motor control centers.

[0003] According to the patent titled "An Assembled Power Distribution Cabinet for Easy Maintenance" (Patent Publication No.: CN216750859U, Patent Publication Date: 2022-06-14), this invention solves the technical problems of current power distribution cabinets being mostly monolithic, which makes it difficult to maintain the internal power distribution equipment during maintenance, thus affecting the normal power supply of the cabinet. Furthermore, the cabinets are easily flooded by rain due to varying terrain. The invention includes two vertical distribution cabinet panels, with two connecting sleeves movably fitted between them. Each connecting sleeve has two baffles fixedly fitted to its exterior. This design allows for locking and securing the entire distribution cabinet, facilitating quick and convenient assembly, and enables the lifting screw to rotate and engage with the adapter sleeve, facilitating the separation of the lifting assembly from the distribution cabinet.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned existing technology, the current assembled power distribution cabinet still has the following problems: components deep inside the cabinet need to be accessed by removing multiple baffles or side panels, and operators need to lean into the cabinet, resulting in blind spots and operational dead angles. Therefore, this utility model provides an assembled power distribution cabinet that is easy to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an assembled power distribution cabinet that is easy to maintain. It solves the following problems that still exist in existing assembled power distribution cabinets that are easy to maintain: components deep inside the cabinet need to be accessed by removing multiple baffles or side panels, and operators need to lean into the cabinet, resulting in blind spots and dead angles in operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular power distribution cabinet that facilitates maintenance, comprising a cabinet body, with a lower cabinet door and an upper cabinet door movably installed on the front side of the cabinet body. The cabinet body is internally equipped with a forward-moving mechanism for moving power components forward for easy maintenance. The forward-moving mechanism includes:

[0007] The movable unit is located inside the cabinet and includes a base plate and a fixed plate. The base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet cavity. A set of track plates is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides above the base plate. Side plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the fixed plate. Rollers are rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the side plates. The rollers roll inside the track plates, and the power components are moved forward by the rolling of the track plates.

[0008] The drive unit is located below the cabinet and is used to drive the moving unit.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile unit further includes a base fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and an installation plate is fixedly installed inside the base, and an installation frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation plate, and several electrical components are fixedly installed through the installation frame.

[0010] Preferably, the drive unit includes a linkage groove rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the bottom plate. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, and a linkage column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod. A rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the surface of the linkage column, and the rotating sleeve rolls inside the linkage groove rod.

[0011] Preferably, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a bearing seat and a motor are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet. A worm is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and one end of the worm rotates inside the bearing seat. The worm meshes with the worm gear, and a limit component is provided at the bottom of the cabinet to adjust the rotation position of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet, and the protective shell protects the structure below the cabinet, and a set of legs is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a base frame fixedly installed below the cabinet, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed through the base frame at the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove on the front side of the base frame, and a lead screw is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove of the base frame. The slider is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw, and a handwheel is fixedly installed through the base frame and the protective shell at the front end of the lead screw. A fixing post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider.

[0014] This utility model provides an assembled power distribution cabinet that is easy to maintain. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This modular power distribution cabinet, which is easy to maintain, uses a motor to drive a worm gear, which in turn drives a worm wheel, which in turn drives a rotating shaft, which in turn drives a rotating rod. The rotating rod, through a linkage column, causes the rotating sleeve to roll inside the linkage groove rod, and through the linkage groove rod, it drives the fixed plate to move forward. During the movement of the fixed plate, the rollers roll inside the track plate, thereby realizing the forward movement of the power components. By moving forward, all the front of the components are directly exposed, eliminating blind spots and providing unobstructed operating space.

[0016] 2. This modular power distribution cabinet, designed for easy maintenance, features a limit switch assembly. By rotating a handwheel, a lead screw rotates, causing a slider to move. The slider then moves a fixed column synchronously, adjusting the distance between the fixed column and the center point of rotation of the limit rod. A shorter distance results in a smaller rotation angle of the limit rod and a shorter forward movement of the moving unit; a longer distance results in a larger rotation angle of the limit rod and a greater forward movement of the moving unit. This allows for adjustment of the forward movement distance of the power components, ensuring a compliant and safe distance between live parts and the maintenance area. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a right-side perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional left-side three-dimensional structural view of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-Cabinet body, 2-Forward moving mechanism, 21-Moving unit, 211-Base plate, 212-Track plate, 213-Fixed plate, 214-Side plate, 215-Roller, 216-Base, 217-Mounting plate, 218-Mounting bracket, 22-Drive unit, 221-Linkage groove rod, 222-Rotating shaft, 223-Rotating rod, 224-Linkage column, 225-Rotating sleeve, 226-Worm gear, 227-Bearing seat, 228-Motor, 229-Worm, 2210-Protective shell, 3-Lower cabinet door, 4-Upper cabinet door, 5-Limiting component, 51-Base frame, 52-Limiting rod, 53-Slider, 54-Lead screw, 55-Fixed column, 56-Handwheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An assembled power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance includes a cabinet body 1, with a lower cabinet door 3 and an upper cabinet door 4 movably installed on the front side of the cabinet body 1. A forward-moving mechanism 2 is provided inside the cabinet body 1 to facilitate the forward movement of power components for easy maintenance. The forward-moving mechanism 2 includes:

[0026] The movable unit 21 is located inside the cabinet 1 and includes a base plate 211 and a fixed plate 213. The base plate 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1. A set of track plates 212 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides above the base plate 211. Side plates 214 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the fixed plate 213. Rollers 215 are rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the side plates 214. The rollers 215 roll inside the track plates 212. The forward movement of the power components is achieved by the rolling of the track plates 212.

[0027] The drive unit 22 is located below the cabinet 1 and is used to drive the moving unit 21.

[0028] In this embodiment, the mobile unit 21 further includes a base 216 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 213, and an installation plate 217 is fixedly installed inside the base 216. An installation bracket 218 is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation plate 217, and several power components are fixedly installed through the installation bracket 218.

[0029] During the movement of the fixed plate 213, the roller 215 rolls inside the track plate 212, thereby enabling the electrical components to move forward. By moving forward, the front of all components is directly exposed, eliminating blind spots and providing unobstructed operating space.

[0030] In this embodiment, the drive unit 22 includes a linkage groove rod 221 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 213, and a rotating shaft 222 is rotatably installed inside the bottom plate 211. A rotating rod 223 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 222, and a linkage column 224 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 223. A rotating sleeve 225 is rotatably installed on the surface of the linkage column 224, and the rotating sleeve 225 rolls inside the linkage groove rod 221. A worm gear 226 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 222, and a bearing seat 227 and a motor 228 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1. A worm 229 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 228, and one end of the worm 229 rotates inside the bearing seat 227. The worm 229 meshes with the worm gear 226. A limit component 5 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1 to adjust the rotation position of the rotating rod 223.

[0031] Motor 228 is a three-phase asynchronous motor with a self-locking function. It is electrically connected to an external power supply and can be opened and closed by a human-operated control panel. The operation of motor 228 drives worm 229 to rotate, worm 229 drives worm wheel 226 to rotate, worm wheel 226 drives shaft 222 to rotate, shaft 222 drives rod 223 to rotate, and rod 223 causes rotating sleeve 225 to roll inside linkage groove rod 221 through linkage column 224, and drives fixed plate 213 to move forward through linkage groove rod 221.

[0032] In this embodiment, a protective shell 2210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the protective shell 2210 protects the structure below the cabinet 1. A set of legs is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell 2210.

[0033] In this embodiment, the limiting component 5 includes a base frame 51 fixedly installed below the cabinet 1, and a limiting rod 52 is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the rotating shaft 222 through the base frame 51. A slider 53 is slidably installed in the front slide groove of the base frame 51, and a lead screw 54 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove of the base frame 51. The slider 53 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 54, and a handwheel 56 is fixedly installed through the base frame 51 and the protective shell 2210 at the front end of the lead screw 54. A fixing post 55 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 53.

[0034] The user turns the handwheel 56, which drives the lead screw 54 to rotate. The lead screw 54 drives the slider 53 to move, and the slider 53 drives the fixed column 55 to move synchronously. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the fixed column 55 and the rotation center point of the limit rod 52. The shorter the distance, the smaller the rotation angle of the limit rod 52, and the less the moving unit 21 moves forward. The longer the distance, the larger the rotation angle of the limit rod 52, and the more the moving unit 21 moves forward. This allows for adjustment of the forward movement distance of the power components, ensuring that the live parts maintain a compliant and safe distance from the maintenance area.

[0035] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] During operation, the user first rotates the handwheel 56 to drive the lead screw 54 to rotate, the lead screw 54 drives the slider 53 to move, and the slider 53 drives the fixed column 55 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed column 55 and the rotation center point of the limit rod 52.

[0037] Then, the motor 228 drives the worm gear 229 to rotate, the worm gear 229 drives the worm wheel 226 to rotate, the worm wheel 226 drives the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, the rotating shaft 222 drives the rotating rod 223 to rotate, and the rotating rod 223 causes the rotating sleeve 225 to roll inside the linkage groove rod 221 through the linkage column 224, and drives the fixed plate 213 to move forward through the linkage groove rod 221. During the movement of the fixed plate 213, the roller 215 rolls inside the track plate 212, causing the mounting plate 217 and the mounting bracket 218 to move forward, driving the power components to move forward synchronously for maintenance.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance, comprising a cabinet body (1), wherein a lower cabinet door (3) and an upper cabinet door (4) are movably installed on the front side of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is equipped with a forward-moving mechanism (2) to facilitate the forward movement of power components for maintenance. The forward-moving mechanism (2) includes: The moving unit (21) is located inside the cabinet (1) and includes a base plate (211) and a fixed plate (213). The base plate (211) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1). A set of track plates (212) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides above the base plate (211). Side plates (214) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the fixed plate (213). Rollers (215) are rotatably installed on the front and rear ends of the outer side of the side plate (214). The rollers (215) roll inside the track plate (212). The electric components are moved forward by the rolling of the track plate (212). The drive unit (22) is located below the cabinet (1) and is used to drive the moving unit (21).

2. The modular power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile unit (21) also includes a base (216) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (213), and an installation plate (217) is fixedly installed inside the base (216), and an installation bracket (218) is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation plate (217), and several power components are fixedly installed through the installation bracket (218).

3. The modular power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (22) includes a linkage groove rod (221) fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (213), and a rotating shaft (222) is rotatably installed inside the base plate (211). A rotating rod (223) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft (222), and a linkage column (224) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod (223). A rotating sleeve (225) is rotatably installed on the surface of the linkage column (224), and the rotating sleeve (225) rolls inside the linkage groove rod (221).

4. The modular power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worm gear (226) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (222), and a bearing seat (227) and a motor (228) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet (1). A worm (229) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (228), and one end of the worm (229) rotates inside the bearing seat (227). The worm (229) meshes with the worm gear (226), and a limit assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet (1) to adjust the rotation position of the rotating rod (223).

5. A modular power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (2210), and the protective shell (2210) protects the structure below the cabinet (1), and a set of legs is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell (2210).

6. The assembled power distribution cabinet with easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) includes a base frame (51) fixedly installed below the cabinet (1), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (222) passes through the base frame (51) and is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (52). A slider (53) is slidably installed in the sliding groove on the front side of the base frame (51), and a lead screw (54) is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove of the base frame (51). The slider (53) is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (54), and a handwheel (56) is fixedly installed at the front end of the lead screw (54) through the base frame (51) and the protective shell (2210). A fixing column (55) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (53).

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