Illumination adjusting device for flower seedlings

Abstract

The utility model discloses an illumination adjusting device for flower seedlings, and relates to the technical field of flower planting. When a shading net is used for shading flowers and nursery stocks, the flowers in a coverage area of the shading net can be entirely shaded, so that all parts of the flowers below are difficult to be illuminated, and normal growth and development of the flowers are influenced. The device comprises a planting box and a shading mechanism. By arranging the shading mechanism, the driving motor, the sun shield and the planting box, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate by utilizing the work of the driving motor, so that a driving gear outside the rotating rod rotates along with the rotating rod, then a transmission rod can be driven to rotate through transmission of a driven gear, and a transmission roller can be driven to rotate; the inclination angle of the sun shield can be adjusted, the illumination direction and range of illumination can be controlled, the different requirements of different flower seedlings for illumination angles in different growth stages are met, and therefore the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower planting technology, specifically to a light regulation device for flower seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, consumers are increasingly fond of flowers, which have become common in life. They not only beautify the environment but also serve as decorations. When planting flower seedlings, different types of flowers are planted in different regions. Different types of flower seedlings have different requirements for light intensity and duration. Too much light or too long a duration can easily scorch the flowers or cause them to grow excessively without flowering, so it is necessary to shade them from the light.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the applicant believes that workers often use shade nets to block sunlight from the top of flower seedlings. However, when shade nets cover the flower seedlings, the entire area of ​​the flower is blocked, making it difficult for all parts of the flower to receive sunlight. Since flowers need sunlight for photosynthesis, a continuous lack of sunlight will interfere with the normal process of photosynthesis, thereby affecting the synthesis and accumulation of nutrients in the flower, hindering the normal growth and development of the flower, and making it difficult to cultivate healthy and high-quality flower seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a light regulation device for flower seedlings, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when shading nets are used to shade flower seedlings, the flowers within the covered area are completely blocked, making it difficult for various parts of the flowers below to receive light, thereby affecting the normal growth and development of the flowers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a light regulation device for flower seedlings, comprising a planting box and a shading mechanism. The shading mechanism is disposed at the top of the planting box and includes support frames disposed on both sides of the top of the planting box. An accessory seat is disposed at the top of the support frame. A drive box is disposed on one side of the accessory seat. A drive motor is disposed on the side of the drive box away from the accessory seat. A rotating rod is disposed at the output end of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. A drive gear is disposed on the outside of the rotating rod. A driven gear meshes with the top of the drive gear. A transmission rod is disposed inside the driven gear. A transmission roller is disposed on the side of the transmission rod near the accessory seat. A sunshade is disposed at one end of the transmission roller.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of the drive motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, causing the external drive gear of the rotating rod to rotate accordingly. Subsequently, through the transmission of the driven gear, the transmission rod can be driven to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission roller to rotate. This allows the tilt angle of the sunshade to be adjusted, controlling the direction and range of light irradiation and meeting the differentiated light angle requirements of different flower seedlings at different growth stages, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the drive box has an access door hinged to the side away from the drive roller.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the maintenance door allows staff to easily inspect the drive components inside the drive box, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0009] Preferably, a support base is provided at the top end of the support frame away from the drive box, and the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the support base.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission roller can be easily supported, thus improving the stability of the transmission roller during rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the drive motor is provided with a protective shell, on which heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor can be easily protected.

[0013] Preferably, the drive rollers are provided in eight groups, which are symmetrically distributed about the internal center point of the drive box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the flowers and seedlings inside the planting box can be effectively shielded.

[0015] Preferably, the sunshade is made of polyester fiber.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, the damage of ultraviolet rays to flower seedlings can be effectively blocked, and their service life can be extended.

[0017] Preferably, a drain pipe is installed through one side of the inside of the planting box, and a control valve is installed on the outside of the drain pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, excess water inside the planting box can be drained by opening the control valve outside the drainage pipe, thus avoiding root rot caused by water accumulation and maintaining a suitable soil moisture environment.

[0019] Preferably, the planting box has a planting trough inside, and the planting box is located directly below the sunshade.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is convenient to plant flowers and seedlings.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] The device is equipped with a shading mechanism, a drive motor, a sunshade, and a planting box. The drive motor rotates a rotating rod, which in turn rotates the drive gear on the outside of the rod. The driven gear then drives the transmission rod, which in turn rotates the transmission roller. This allows the tilt angle of the sunshade to be adjusted, controlling the direction and range of light exposure. This meets the different light angle requirements of different flower seedlings at different growth stages, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive box of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the drive box structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the drive box structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Shading mechanism; 101. Drive box; 102. Support frame; 103. Support base; 104. Accessory base; 105. Drive motor; 106. Transmission roller; 107. Sunshade; 108. Rotating rod; 109. Drive gear; 110. Driven gear; 111. Transmission rod; 2. Planting box; 3. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4This embodiment provides a technical solution: a light regulation device for flower seedlings, including a planting box 2 and a shading mechanism 1. The shading mechanism 1 is located at the top of the planting box 2. The shading mechanism 1 includes a support frame 102 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the planting box 2. The support frame 102 can provide load-bearing capacity. The top of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected to an accessory seat 104. One side of the accessory seat 104 is fixedly connected to a drive box 101. The drive box 101 can conveniently protect the internal drive components.

[0031] The drive motor 105 is fixedly connected to the side of the drive housing 101 away from the accessory base 104. The drive motor 105 works on the principle that a current-carrying conductor moves under the force of a magnetic field. The stator generates a magnetic field, and the coils on the rotor become current-carrying conductors after being energized. They are subjected to Ampere force in the magnetic field, generating torque and causing the rotor to rotate. At the same time, the commutator continuously changes the direction of the coil current to ensure that the rotor rotates continuously in the same direction. When selecting the drive motor 105, the appropriate model should be selected according to the actual needs. All the components required in the drive motor 105 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail below.

[0032] A rotating rod 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 105. The drive motor 105 drives the rotating rod 108 to rotate. A drive gear 109 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 108. A driven gear 110 meshes with the top of the drive gear 109. A transmission rod 111 is provided inside the driven gear 110. A transmission roller 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 111 near the accessory seat 104. A sunshade 107 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 106. The sunshade 107 is made of polyester fiber, which has good flexibility and durability, strong UV resistance, and can effectively block UV damage to flower seedlings and extend their service life.

[0033] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: The drive motor 105 is started by a control switch. When the drive motor 105 starts running, the motor output shaft drives the rotating rod 108 to rotate synchronously, causing the driving gear 109 fixed at the outer end of the rotating rod 108 to rotate accordingly. The driving gear 109 meshes with the driven gear 110, driving the driven gear 110 to rotate synchronously. The driven gear 110 is connected to the transmission rod 111, thereby driving the transmission rod 111 to rotate. The transmission rod 111 further drives the transmission roller 106 to rotate. As the transmission roller 106 rotates, the tilt angle of the sunshade 107 is adjusted. By flexibly changing the tilt angle of the sunshade 107, the direction and range of light can be precisely controlled, meeting the differentiated light angle requirements of different flower seedlings at different growth stages, effectively improving the practicality and applicability of the device.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] A maintenance door is hinged to the side of the drive box 101 away from the drive roller 106. A support base 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 102 away from the drive box 101. The drive roller 106 is rotatably connected to the support base 103, which can easily support the drive roller 106 and improve the stability of the drive roller 106 when rotating. The drive motor 105 is provided with a protective shell to protect the drive motor 105. The protective shell is evenly provided with heat dissipation holes. There are eight sets of drive rollers 106, which are symmetrically distributed about the internal center point of the drive box 101.

[0036] The effect achieved by the entire second embodiment is that by opening the maintenance door, it is convenient for staff to inspect and maintain the drive components inside the drive box 101, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] A drainage pipe 3 is installed through one side of the inside of the planting box 2. A control valve is installed on the outside of the drainage pipe 3. A planting trough is opened inside the planting box 2. The planting box 2 is located directly below the sunshade 107, which makes it convenient to plant flowers and seedlings.

[0039] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment three is that by opening the control valve outside the drain pipe 3, excess water inside the planting box 2 can be drained, so as to avoid root rot caused by water accumulation and maintain a suitable soil moisture environment.

[0040] Working principle: By planting flowers and seedlings inside planting box 2, when water accumulates inside planting box 2, the excess water inside planting box 2 can be drained by opening the control valve outside the drain pipe 3. This helps to prevent the roots of flowers and seedlings from rotting due to lack of oxygen caused by water accumulation, while maintaining a suitable soil moisture environment, thus providing a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of flowers and seedlings.

[0041] Secondly, the drive motor 105 is started using a control switch. When the drive motor 105 starts running, the motor output shaft drives the rotating rod 108 to rotate synchronously, causing the driving gear 109 fixed at the outer end of the rotating rod 108 to rotate accordingly. The driving gear 109 meshes with the driven gear 110, driving the driven gear 110 to rotate synchronously. The driven gear 110 is connected to the transmission rod 111, thereby driving the transmission rod 111 to rotate. The transmission rod 111 further drives the transmission roller 106 to rotate. As the transmission roller 106 rotates, the tilt angle of the sunshade 107 can be adjusted. By flexibly changing the tilt angle of the sunshade 107, the direction and range of light can be precisely controlled, meeting the differentiated light angle requirements of different flower seedlings at different growth stages, effectively improving the practicality and applicability of the device.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A light regulation device for flower seedlings, characterized in that: include: Planting box; A shading mechanism is provided at the top of the planting box. The shading mechanism includes support frames on both sides of the top of the planting box. A component seat is provided at the top of the support frame. A drive box is provided on one side of the component seat. A drive motor is provided on the side of the drive box away from the component seat. A rotating rod is provided at the output end of the drive motor. The drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. A drive gear is provided on the outside of the rotating rod. A driven gear meshes at the top of the drive gear. A transmission rod is provided inside the driven gear. A transmission roller is provided on the side of the transmission rod near the component seat. A sunshade is provided at one end of the transmission roller.

2. The light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box has a maintenance door hinged to the side away from the drive roller.

3. The light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support frame away from the drive box is provided with a support base, and the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the support base.

4. The light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor is provided with a protective shell, on which heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed.

5. A light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive rollers are arranged in eight groups, and the drive rollers are symmetrically distributed about the internal center point of the drive box.

6. The light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade is made of polyester fiber.

7. A light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe is installed through one side of the inside of the planting box, and a control valve is installed on the outside of the drain pipe.

8. A light regulation device for flower seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The planting box has a planting trough inside and is located directly below the sunshade.

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