Assembled heat storage block wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled heat storage block wall body, two ends of two protection assemblies are respectively provided with a wall column body, each protection assembly comprises a plurality of vertical supporting columns, one side of each vertical supporting column is jointly fixed with a steel wire mesh, the outer side of each steel wire mesh is fixed with a plurality of transverse supporting columns fixedly connected with the wall column bodies, and the transverse supporting columns are fixedly connected with the wall column bodies. And the steel wire mesh is limited and supported through the vertical supporting columns and the transverse supporting columns, the mounting and using stability of the steel wire mesh is improved, the wall contour can be rapidly built, and the wall construction period is shortened. The space between the protection assemblies is filled with the heat storage blocks in a disordered mode, the heat storage blocks are matched with the heat supply pipes, the hottest temperature of the ridge height position of the greenhouse can be transmitted into the heat storage blocks through the heat exchange system, the heat storage blocks are heated, the energy storage effect of the wall is achieved, and after the temperature drops at night, the heat storage blocks release heat stored in the heat storage blocks, so that the heat storage effect is improved. The stability of day and night temperature in the greenhouse can be ensured, the influence of temperature shock on the growth of crops in the greenhouse is avoided, and the heating cost in the greenhouse can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat storage block application technology, and in particular to an assembled heat storage block wall. Background Technology

[0002] Most greenhouse walls are currently constructed using mud or bricks, which not only has a long construction period but also fails to achieve the desired heat storage effect. This is especially true in colder northern regions where the greenhouse walls have poor heat storage, leading to unstable temperatures inside the greenhouse, large temperature differences between day and night, which can affect crop growth or result in high heating costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an assembled heat storage block wall to solve the problems of long construction cycles and failure to achieve heat storage effect in current greenhouse wall construction, which easily leads to unstable temperature inside the greenhouse, large temperature difference between day and night, which will affect the growth of crops inside the greenhouse or cause high heating costs.

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides an assembled thermal storage block wall, comprising:

[0005] Two protective components are arranged opposite each other, with wall columns at both ends of each component. Each component includes multiple vertical support columns fixed to the ground. A wire mesh is fixed to one side of each vertical support column. Multiple horizontal support columns are fixed to the outside of the wire mesh. Both ends of each horizontal support column are fixedly connected to the wall columns. Heat storage blocks are randomly filled between the components. A heating pipe is embedded in each heat storage block, and one end of the heating pipe is connected to a heat exchange system.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, an assembled thermal storage block wall is provided, wherein the wire diameter of the wire mesh is 3 mm and the mesh spacing is 4 inches.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between any two adjacent horizontal support columns and the distance between any two adjacent vertical support columns in an assembled thermal storage block wall are both 60 centimeters.

[0008] The solution requires detailed explanation of an assembled thermal storage block wall, wherein the vertical support columns and the horizontal support columns are all made of galvanized iron sheets in the form of Z-shaped steel, and the grooves of the Z-shaped steel face the wire mesh.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, an assembled thermal storage block wall is provided, wherein the vertical support column and the horizontal support column are fixed by steel wire at the intersection.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the modular heat storage block wall provided by this utility model includes two opposing protective components. Wall columns are respectively installed at both ends of the two protective components. Each protective component includes multiple vertical support columns fixed to the ground. A wire mesh is fixed to one side of each vertical support column, and multiple horizontal support columns are fixed to the outside of the wire mesh. Both ends of each horizontal support column are fixedly connected to the wall columns. The vertical and horizontal support columns provide limiting support for the wire mesh, improving the stability of the wire mesh during installation and use. This allows for rapid construction of the wall outline and shortens the construction cycle. Furthermore, heat storage blocks are randomly filled between the protective components, and heating pipes are embedded within the heat storage blocks. One end of each heating pipe is connected to the heat exchange system. The installation of heat storage blocks in conjunction with heating pipes can transfer the hottest temperature at the ridge height of the greenhouse to the heat storage blocks through a heat exchange system, heating the heat storage blocks and achieving the energy storage effect of the wall. After the temperature drops at night, the heat storage blocks release the heat stored inside, which can ensure the stability of the temperature inside the greenhouse day and night, avoid the impact of sudden temperature changes on the growth of crops inside the greenhouse, and reduce the heating cost inside the greenhouse. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a protective component and wall column connection structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another protective component and wall column connection structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of an assembled thermal storage block wall provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Wall column; 2. Vertical support column; 3. Wire mesh; 4. Horizontal support column; 5. Heat storage block; 6. Heating pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] The core of this application is to provide an assembled heat storage block wall, which solves the problems of the current greenhouse wall construction process being long and unable to achieve heat storage effect, easily leading to unstable temperature inside the greenhouse, large temperature difference between day and night, which will affect the growth of crops inside the greenhouse or cause high heating costs inside the greenhouse.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a protective component and wall column connection structure provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another protective component and wall column connection structure provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 A top view of an assembled thermal storage block wall provided in an embodiment of this application is shown below. Figures 1 to 3 As shown.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] An assembled heat storage block wall is disclosed in this application. The wall provided is primarily used for the rear wall of a greenhouse. It includes two opposing protective components, each with a wall column 1 at both ends. The wall column 1 is an integral part of the greenhouse construction, located at the corner of the greenhouse. Each protective component includes multiple vertical support columns 2. After installation, each vertical support column 2 is fixed to the ground, and a wire mesh 3 is fixed to one side of each vertical support column 2. The wire mesh 3 can be any existing wire mesh. In this embodiment, the wire diameter of the wire mesh 3 is 3 mm, and the mesh spacing is 4 inches. The mesh spacing of the wire mesh 3 refers to the center-to-center distance between two adjacent parallel wires in the wire mesh 3, which is the size of the mesh openings. This type of wire mesh has high strength and protective performance, meeting the requirements for greenhouse wall construction. Multiple horizontal support columns 4 are fixed to the outside of the wire mesh 3, and both ends of each horizontal support column 4 are fixedly connected to the wall column 1. The wire mesh 3 is fixedly installed between the vertical support columns 2 and the horizontal support columns 4, which can further improve the firmness and stability of the wall. The combination of vertical support columns 2, horizontal support columns 4 and wire mesh 3 can quickly build the wall structure and effectively reduce the construction cycle. Heat storage blocks 5 are randomly filled between the protective components. The heat storage blocks 5 are functional materials used to store heat energy and release heat when needed. Heating pipes 6 are embedded in the heat storage blocks 5, that is, heating pipes 6 are buried between each heat storage block 5. The upper end of the heating pipe 6 extends from the top of the wall to the outside. One end of the heating pipe 6 is connected to the heat exchange system, which is not shown in the figure. By combining the heating pipe 6 and the heat exchange system, the hottest air at the ridge height of the greenhouse can be transported to the heat storage block 5 for storage. After the temperature drops at night, the heat in the heat storage block 5 can be released into the greenhouse, ensuring the stability of the greenhouse temperature at night (especially in northern winters), reducing the diurnal temperature range, and decreasing energy consumption. In practical applications, the placement of the heat storage block 5 will not affect the wire mesh 3 (it will not deform or bulge, etc.).

[0021] Example 2

[0022] Based on Example 1, in order to ensure the sturdiness and stability of the wall, the distance between any two adjacent horizontal support columns 4 and the distance between any two adjacent vertical support columns 2 are preferably 60 cm.

[0023] Based on Example 2, in order to improve the stability of the connection, a modular heat storage block wall is preferably constructed with vertical support columns 2 and horizontal support columns 4 made of galvanized iron sheets in the form of Z-shaped steel bars, with the grooves of the Z-shaped steel bars facing the wire mesh 3. Compared with cylindrical columns (steel pipes), the vertical support columns 2 and horizontal support columns 4 with this structure can increase the contact area with the wire mesh 3 and improve the stability of the installation.

[0024] Based on Example 1, a modular heat storage block wall is preferably fixed at the intersection of the vertical support column 2 and the horizontal support column 4 by steel wire. Using steel wire connection and fixing can improve the convenience and speed of connection.

[0025] The construction method of the assembled thermal storage block wall provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] S1: Construct wall column 1, and fix two rows of oppositely arranged vertical support columns 2 at the ground. Each row of vertical support columns 2 consists of multiple columns and corresponds to the wall column 1.

[0027] S2: Fix the wire mesh 3 to one side of each vertical support column 2 located on the same side;

[0028] S3: Install multiple horizontal support columns 4 on the outside of the wire mesh 3, and fix both ends of each horizontal support column 4 to the wall column 1.

[0029] S4: After laying heating pipes 6 into the space formed by the two wire meshes 3 and the wall column 1, fill the space with heat storage blocks 5, and connect one end of the heating pipes 6 to the heat exchange system. The heat storage blocks 5 are spherical or near-spherical. In this embodiment, the heat storage blocks 5 can be processed into an elliptical shape, and the heat storage blocks 5 are made of at least a mixture of industrial slag, curing binder, specific heat enhancer, and heat storage enhancer. Using this composition to process the heat storage blocks 5 can achieve the goal of low-cost and high-efficiency utilization of industrial solid waste resources.

[0030] Components effect Typical material examples Industrial slag The main framework material provides structural support and basic heat capacity; it also reduces raw material costs (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, etc.). blast furnace slag (CaO-SiO2-Al2O3 system), fly ash Curing adhesive It enhances the bonding force between particles, improving mechanical strength and durability. Cement, gypsum, geopolymer (alkali-activated cementitious materials) Specific heat enhancer Improve the sensible heat storage capacity (heat storage per unit mass) of materials. Metal oxides (Fe203, AI2O3), graphite powder Heat storage enhancer Introducing phase change or chemical reaction heat storage mechanisms to increase energy density <![CDATA[Molten salt (NaNO3 / KNO3), paraffin microcapsules, hydrated salt]]>

[0031] In this embodiment, the heat storage block 5 has multiple heat dissipation holes. Designing heat dissipation holes on the heat storage block 5 can improve the efficiency of heat storage and release. At the same time, it can prevent local overheating or heat accumulation in the heat storage block 5 and improve the overall utilization rate of the heat storage block 5.

[0032] This utility model provides an assembled heat storage block wall, comprising two opposing protective components. Wall columns 1 are respectively installed at both ends of the two protective components. Each protective component includes multiple vertical support columns 2 fixed to the ground. A wire mesh 3 is fixed to one side of each vertical support column 2. Multiple horizontal support columns 4 are fixed to the outer side of the wire mesh 3. Both ends of each horizontal support column 4 are fixedly connected to the wall column 1. The vertical support columns 2 and horizontal support columns 4 provide limiting support for the wire mesh 3, improving the stability of the wire mesh 3 during installation and use, allowing for rapid construction of the wall outline and shortening the wall construction cycle. Furthermore, heat storage blocks 5 are randomly filled between the protective components. Heating pipes 6 are embedded within the heat storage blocks 5, with one end of the heating pipes 6 connected to the heat exchange system. The heat storage block 5, in conjunction with the heating pipe 6, can transfer the hottest temperature at the ridge height of the greenhouse to the heat storage block 5 through the heat exchange system, thereby heating the heat storage block 5 and achieving the energy storage effect of the wall. After the temperature drops at night, the heat storage block 5 releases the heat stored inside, which can ensure the stability of the temperature inside the greenhouse day and night, avoid the impact of sudden temperature changes on the growth of crops inside the greenhouse, and reduce the heating cost inside the greenhouse.

[0033] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and incorporate common knowledge or customary techniques in the art disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0034] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The embodiments of this application described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A modular thermal storage block wall, characterized in that, include: Two protective components are arranged opposite each other. Each of the two protective components has a wall column (1) at both ends. The protective components include multiple vertical support columns (2) fixed to the ground. A wire mesh (3) is fixed on one side of each of the vertical support columns (2). Multiple horizontal support columns (4) are fixed on the outside of the wire mesh (3). The two ends of each of the horizontal support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the wall column (1). Heat storage blocks (5) are randomly filled between the protective components. A heating pipe (6) is embedded in the heat storage block (5). One end of the heating pipe (6) is connected to the heat exchange system.

2. The assembled thermal storage block wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire diameter of the wire mesh (3) is 3 mm and the mesh spacing is 4 inches.

3. The assembled thermal storage block wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between any two adjacent horizontal support columns (4) and the distance between any two adjacent vertical support columns (2) are both 60 cm.

4. The assembled thermal storage block wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical support column (2) and the horizontal support column (4) are both made of galvanized iron sheet and are Z-shaped steel, with the groove of the Z-shaped steel facing the wire mesh (3).

5. The assembled thermal storage block wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical support column (2) and the horizontal support column (4) are fixed at their intersection by steel wire.

Images