Seedling raising device for epimedium cultivation
By employing conical blocks, sleeve dripping components, and a filtration system in the seedling raising device, the problems of soil erosion and increased humidity were solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient cultivation of seedlings, and improving survival rate and cultivation quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 四川国药天江药业有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling cultivation equipment is prone to soil erosion and increased air humidity during irrigation, and it is difficult to distribute and utilize the seedling space evenly and rationally, which affects the survival rate and cultivation quality of seedlings.
A seedling cultivation device for Epimedium was designed. A dripping component consisting of a conical block and a sleeve is used to control the water flow rate. Combined with a transparent cabinet door and a filtration system, the water is ensured to drip slowly, preventing the soil from becoming loose and the humidity from rising too quickly. Airflow is regulated through ventilation openings.
It effectively prevents soil from becoming loose, maintains a suitable humidity level, improves the survival rate and cultivation quality of seedlings, facilitates the observation of seedling growth, and is suitable for mass cultivation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224165311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation devices, and in particular to a seedling cultivation device for Epimedium. Background Technology
[0002] Plant seedlings are grown from seeds planted in soil at appropriate temperatures. To improve seed germination rate and seedling survival rate, artificial cultivation is required. However, existing seedling cultivation equipment has low controllability, making it difficult to ensure uniform distribution and rational use of seedling space. It also requires a large area and is not suitable for mass seedling cultivation. Furthermore, it cannot adequately meet the cultivation requirements for light, temperature, humidity, and air flow, thus affecting the quality of seedling cultivation.
[0003] In existing technologies, sufficient light and water are required during the cultivation process. However, existing technologies usually involve directly watering the seedlings. This not only makes it difficult to control the water resources received by each seedling evenly, but the water flow can also easily wash away the soil. At the same time, it will cause the air humidity in the seedling box to rise significantly, providing a growth environment for pests and bacteria. In view of this, we propose a seedling cultivation device for Epimedium. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem of soil erosion during irrigation in existing technologies, this application provides a seedling cultivation device for Epimedium that can control the water flow rate to prevent soil erosion.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A seedling cultivation device for Epimedium includes a seedling box with an internal cavity. Soil is provided on the bottom wall of the cavity. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, and planting holes are provided on the partition. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box. A through groove extending from the lower surface of the upper side of the sealing plate is provided. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, corresponding to the planting holes. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling box. The lower end of the electric push rod slides through the interior of the seedling box. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate. The lower end of the vertical rod extends through the sleeve from the lower surface of the sealing plate. A first conical block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, and a dripping assembly is provided on the first conical block.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the dripping assembly includes a guide rod, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conical block, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the second conical block.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a tapered groove is provided on the lower surface of the sleeve, and the tapered groove is adapted to the first tapered block.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the upper surface of the seedling box is provided with a water inlet extending into its interior, and a sealing plug is provided inside the water inlet.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a filter cylinder is provided inside the water inlet, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the front surface of the seedling box is provided with two cabinet doors, and ventilation openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the seedling box.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the ventilation openings all extend into the interior of the seedling box, and the ventilation openings are arc-shaped.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a cultivation lamp is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate, and the cultivation lamp is connected to an external power source.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the cooperation between the first conical block and the sleeve allows water to drip slowly, thereby avoiding the soil from becoming loose due to water erosion, and also avoiding the problem of a large increase in internal air humidity caused by a large amount of water being poured in a short period of time.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the transparent upper cabinet door makes it easy to observe the growth of the seedlings inside. At the same time, the filter cylinder and filter plate can prevent debris from entering the seedling box through the water inlet even when the sealing plug is not inserted. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling cultivation device for Epimedium proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a seedling tray for cultivating Epimedium, as proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical rod of a seedling cultivation device for Epimedium proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Seedling box; 2. Cavity; 3. Soil; 4. Partition; 5. Planting hole; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Sleeve; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Moving plate; 10. Vertical rod; 11. First conical block; 12. Guide rod; 13. Second conical block; 14. Conical groove; 15. Water inlet; 16. Sealing plug; 17. Filter cylinder; 18. Filter plate; 19. Cabinet door; 20. Ventilation opening; 21. Cultivation lamp. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] refer to Figure 1-4 A seedling cultivation device for Epimedium includes a seedling box 1 with an internal cavity 2. Soil 3 is provided on the bottom wall of the cavity 2. A partition 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1, and planting holes 5 are provided on the partition 4. A sealing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 1. A through groove extending from the lower surface of the upper side of the sealing plate 6 is provided. A sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, corresponding to the planting holes 5. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling box 1, and the lower end of the electric push rod 8 slides through the seedling box. Inside the box 1, the lower end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 9, and the lower end of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 10. The lower end of the vertical rod 10 extends out of the lower surface of the sealing plate 6 through the sleeve 7. The lower end of the vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to the first conical block 11, and a dripping component is provided on the first conical block 11. The cooperation between the first conical block 11 and the sleeve 7 allows water to drip slowly, thereby avoiding the soil 3 from being loosened by water erosion, and also avoiding the problem of a large increase in internal air humidity caused by a large amount of water poured in a short period of time.
[0031] Furthermore, the dripping assembly includes a guide rod 12, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conical block 11. A second conical block 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod 12. A conical groove 14 is formed on the lower surface of the sleeve 7, which is adapted to the first conical block 11. A water inlet 15 extending into the upper surface of the seedling box 1 is formed. A sealing plug 16 is provided inside the water inlet 15. A filter cylinder 17 is provided inside the water inlet 15, and a filter plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 17. The front of the seedling box 1... Two cabinet doors 19 are provided on the side surface. Ventilation openings 20 are provided on both the left and right sides of the seedling box 1. The ventilation openings 20 extend into the interior of the seedling box 1. The ventilation openings 20 are arc-shaped. A cultivation lamp 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate 6. The cultivation lamp 21 is connected to an external power source. The transparent design of the upper cabinet door 19 makes it easy to observe the growth of the seedlings inside. At the same time, the filter cylinder 17 and filter plate 18 can prevent debris from entering the interior of the seedling box 1 through the water inlet 15 when the sealing plug 16 is not inserted.
[0032] The upper cabinet door 19 mentioned in the text is made of glass, which facilitates the observation of the seedlings inside.
[0033] Working principle: When watering seedlings, firstly, the sealing plug 16 is removed, and the purified water is injected into the seedling box 1 through the water inlet 15. The presence of the filter cylinder 17 and filter plate 18 can prevent impurities from entering the water inlet 15 when it is not sealed. Then, the electric push rod 8 drives the moving plate 9 to move upward. When the moving plate 9 moves, it will drive the vertical rod 10 to move simultaneously. When the vertical rod 10 moves, it will drive the first conical block 11 to move simultaneously. After the first conical block 11 moves, it will disengage from the conical groove 14, allowing the water to overflow through the gap between the first conical block 11 and the sleeve 7. Because the gap is small, the water flows along the first conical block 11 after overflowing, and drips through the guide rod 12 and the second conical block 13. The dripping water falls directly into the planting hole 5. Since the water is dripping and the impact is weak, it will not cause the soil 3 to be washed away.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device for Epimedium, comprising a seedling box (1), characterized in that: The seedling box (1) has an internal cavity (2), and the bottom wall of the cavity (2) is covered with soil (3). A partition (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (1), and a planting hole (5) is opened on the partition (4). A sealing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (1). A through groove extending from the lower surface of the upper side of the sealing plate (6) is opened, and a sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The sleeve (7) corresponds to the planting hole (5). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling box (1). The lower end of the electric push rod (8) slides through the interior of the seedling box (1). A moving plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (8). A vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (9). The lower end of the vertical rod (10) extends out of the lower surface of the sealing plate (6) through a sleeve (7). A first conical block (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (10). A dripping component is provided on the first conical block (11).
2. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dripping assembly includes a guide rod (12), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conical block (11), and the lower end of the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to a second conical block (13).
3. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the sleeve (7) is provided with a tapered groove (14), which is adapted to the first tapered block (11).
4. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the seedling box (1) is provided with a water inlet (15) extending into its interior, and a sealing plug (16) is provided inside the water inlet (15).
5. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet (15) is equipped with a filter cylinder (17), and a filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (17).
6. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the seedling box (1) is provided with two cabinet doors (19), and ventilation openings (20) are provided on both the left and right sides of the seedling box (1).
7. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 6, characterized in that: All ventilation openings (20) extend into the interior of the seedling box (1), and the ventilation openings (20) are arc-shaped.
8. The seedling cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cultivation lamp (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate (6), and the cultivation lamp (21) is connected to an external power source.