Sprinkling irrigation device for crop planting
By designing a combined structure of support base, upper support pipe and movable shell, the stability and irrigation range of the sprinkler irrigation device in complex terrain were solved, and a wider range of sprinkler irrigation coverage was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUSI MELON PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP IN RENCHENG DISTRICT JINING CITY
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing sprinkler irrigation devices for crop planting are prone to tilting or falling over in complex terrain conditions, resulting in limited irrigation coverage and uneven distribution.
A sprinkler irrigation device was designed, comprising a support base, an upper support tube, a movable shell, and multiple sets of rotating tubes. The expansion and contraction of the support rod are achieved by using adjustment components and hinges, and the stability and irrigation range are enhanced by the inclined sprinkler head.
It improves the stability of the device in complex terrain and the range of irrigation, achieving a wider range of irrigation coverage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224165382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprinkler irrigation technology, specifically a sprinkler irrigation device for crop planting. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of agricultural modernization and the continuous expansion of crop planting scale, the requirements for irrigation efficiency and effectiveness are increasing. Sprinkler irrigation, as an efficient irrigation method, has been widely used in agricultural production due to its advantages such as saving water resources and reducing soil compaction.
[0003] The current crop irrigation sprinkler system has an unreasonable support structure design, with most adopting a fixed support method, which makes it difficult to adapt to complex terrain conditions. When encountering strong winds or uneven ground, the device is prone to tilting or even falling over, affecting irrigation operations. In terms of irrigation range, the nozzles of traditional sprinkler systems are mostly designed with fixed angles or small-range rotation, resulting in limited irrigation coverage and uneven irrigation distribution. Therefore, it is necessary to design a crop irrigation sprinkler system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sprinkler irrigation device for crop planting, including a support base, an upper support pipe installed on the top of the support base, a movable shell rotatably provided on the top of the upper support pipe, multiple sets of rotating pipes inclinedly provided on the outer side of the movable shell, and multiple sets of nozzles arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipes.
[0006] The bottom of the support base is equipped with three sets of support bases in a ring. The three sets of support bases are respectively connected to support rods by bearings inside. The bottom of the support base is connected to a lower support pipe. An adjustment component is installed between the lower support pipe and the support rods to retract the three sets of support rods. The bottom of the lower support pipe is provided with a threaded seat for connecting to the water pipe for delivery.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes an external threaded groove, a threaded block, a movable plate, and a hinge. The external threaded groove is located on the outside of the lower support tube. The threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the external threaded groove. The movable plate is slidably connected to the top of the threaded block and can slide on the outside of the lower support tube. The hinge is connected between the support rod and the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, the hinge component includes a first hinge seat, a second hinge seat, and a hinge plate. Three sets of first hinge seats are respectively installed on the outer side of the movable plate, three sets of second hinge seats are respectively installed on one side of three sets of support rods, and three sets of hinge plates are respectively hinged between each set of first hinge seats and second hinge seats.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom bearing of the movable housing is sealed with a connecting seat, which is threadedly connected to the top of the upper support tube.
[0010] Preferably, multiple sets of anti-slip particles are installed in a ring-shaped arrangement on the outer side of the threaded block.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of each of the three sets of support rods is connected to a movable seat by a bearing, and the bottom of each of the three sets of movable seats is equipped with a ground cone.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. Support is provided by a support base installed at the bottom of the support base. An adjustment component is installed between the lower support pipe and the support rod. The adjustment component pushes the support rod connected to the bearing inside the support base, causing the support rod to expand. The larger the support rod expands, the lower the support base stands on the ground and the more stable it is. The water pipe is connected to the threaded seat. Water is transported through the lower support pipe to the support base, and then through the support base and the upper support pipe to the movable shell. A rotating pipe is installed on the outside of the movable shell. Water is sprayed from multiple sets of nozzles installed on the outside of the rotating pipe. The tilted angle of the multiple sets of rotating pipes causes the movable shell to rotate on top of the upper support pipe, resulting in a wider irrigation range.
[0014] 2. By rotating the threaded block, the threaded block moves outside the threaded groove opened on the outside of the lower support tube. When the threaded block moves, the movable plate slidably connected at the top slides outside the lower support tube. The movable plate pushes the first hinge seat to move, and the first hinge seat pushes the hinge plate, so that the other end of the hinge plate pushes the second hinge seat and the support rod on one side of the second hinge seat to move outward or retract. The movable seat is connected to the bearing at the bottom of the support rod. Moving the movable seat causes the ground cone installed at the bottom of the movable seat to insert into the ground, so that the three sets of support rods stand on the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0018] Figure 4This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point B.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support base, 2. Upper support tube, 3. Movable shell, 4. Connecting seat, 5. Rotary tube, 6. Nozzle, 7. Lower support tube, 8. Threaded seat, 9. Support foot seat, 10. Support rod, 11. External threaded groove, 12. Threaded block, 13. Movable plate, 14. First hinge seat, 15. Second hinge seat, 16. Hinge plate, 17. Anti-slip particles, 18. Movable seat, 19. Ground cone. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for crop planting, including a support base 1, an upper support pipe 2 installed on the top of the support base 1, a movable shell 3 rotatably provided on the top of the upper support pipe 2, multiple sets of rotating pipes 5 inclined on the outside of the movable shell 3, and multiple sets of nozzles 6 arranged on the outside of the rotating pipes 5.
[0022] The bottom of the support base 1 is equipped with three sets of support feet 9 in a ring. The support rods 10 are connected to the bearings inside the three sets of support feet 9. The bottom of the support base 1 is connected to the lower support pipe 7. An adjustment component is installed between the lower support pipe 7 and the support rods 10 to retract the three sets of support rods 10. The bottom of the lower support pipe 7 is provided with a threaded seat 8 for connecting the water pipe for delivery.
[0023] Specifically, the support is provided by the support foot 9 installed at the bottom of the support base 1. An adjustment component is installed between the lower support pipe 7 and the support rod 10. The adjustment component pushes the support rod 10 connected to the bearing inside the support foot 9, causing the support rod 10 to expand. The larger the expansion of the support rod 10, the lower the height of the support base 1 on the ground, and the more stable it is. The water pipe is connected to the threaded seat 8. Water is transported to the support base 1 through the lower support pipe 7, and then transported to the movable shell 3 through the support base 1 and the upper support pipe 2. The rotating pipe 5 is installed on the outside of the movable shell 3. Water is sprayed out from the multiple sets of nozzles 6 installed on the outside of the rotating pipe 5. The tilt angle of the multiple sets of rotating pipes 5 causes the movable shell 3 to rotate on the top of the upper support pipe 7, so that the irrigation range is wider.
[0024] The adjustment assembly includes an external threaded groove 11, a threaded block 12, a movable plate 13, and a hinge. The external threaded groove 11 is located on the outside of the lower support tube 7. The threaded block 12 is threadedly connected to the outside of the external threaded groove 11. The movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the top of the threaded block 12 and can slide on the outside of the lower support tube 7. The hinge is connected between the support rod 10 and the movable plate 13. By rotating the threaded block 12, the threaded block 13 moves outside the threaded groove 11 located on the outside of the lower support tube 7. When the threaded block 12 moves, the movable plate 13, which is slidably connected at the top, slides on the outside of the lower support tube 7. At the same time, the movable plate 13 pushes the hinge, which in turn pushes the support rod 10 at one end.
[0025] The hinge includes a first hinge seat 14, a second hinge seat 15, and a hinge plate 16. Three sets of first hinge seats 14 are respectively installed on the outside of the movable plate 13, and three sets of second hinge seats 15 are respectively installed on one side of the three sets of support rods 10. The three sets of hinge plates 16 are respectively hinged between each set of first hinge seats 14 and second hinge seats 15. The movable plate 13 moves on the outside of the lower support tube 7. When the movable plate 13 moves, it drives the first hinge seat 14 to move. The first hinge seat 14 pushes the hinge plate 16, so that the other end of the hinge plate 16 pushes the second hinge seat 15 and the support rod 10 on one side of the second hinge seat 15 to move, thus extending or retracting.
[0026] Among them: the bottom bearing of the movable shell 3 is sealed with a connecting seat 4, which is threaded to the top of the upper support tube 2. By threading the connecting seat 4 to the top of the upper support tube 2, the movable shell 3 is located at the top of the upper support tube 2.
[0027] Among them, multiple sets of anti-slip particles 17 are installed in a ring and arranged on the outer side of the threaded block 12. By installing multiple sets of anti-slip particles 17 on the outer side of the threaded block 12, the anti-slip particles 17 prevent the threaded block 12 from rotating and slipping when the personnel rotate the threaded block 12.
[0028] Among them: the bottom of the three sets of support rods 10 are respectively connected to the movable seats 18 by bearings, and the bottom of the three sets of movable seats 18 are respectively installed with ground cones 19. By moving the movable seats 18 connected to the bottom of the support rods 10 by bearings, the ground cones 19 installed at the bottom of the movable seats 18 are inserted into the ground, so that the three sets of support rods 10 stand on the ground.
[0029] Working principle: This utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for crop planting. When in use, the threaded block 12 is rotated, and the threaded block 13 moves outside the threaded groove 11 opened on the outside of the lower support pipe 7. When the threaded block 12 moves, the movable plate 13 slidably connected at the top slides outside the lower support pipe 7. When the movable plate 13 moves, it drives the first hinge seat 14 to move. The first hinge seat 14 pushes the hinge plate 16, so that the other end of the hinge plate 16 pushes the second hinge seat 15 and the support rod 10 on one side of the second hinge seat 15 to move outward or retract. The movable seat 18 is connected to the bearing at the bottom of the support rod 10. Moving the movable seat 18 causes the ground cone 19 installed at the bottom of the movable seat 18 to insert into the ground, so that the three sets of support rods 10 stand on the ground.
[0030] The water pipe is connected to the threaded seat 8. Water is delivered to the support seat 1 through the lower support pipe 7, and then delivered to the movable shell 3 through the support seat 1 and the upper support pipe 2. The rotating pipe 5 is installed on the outside of the movable shell 3. Water is sprayed out from the multiple sets of nozzles 6 installed on the outside of the rotating pipe 5. The angle of the multiple sets of rotating pipes 5 is tilted so that the movable shell 3 rotates on the top of the upper support pipe 7, so that the irrigation range is wider. The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation, characterized in that: The support base (1) is characterized in that: an upper support tube (2) is installed on the top of the support base (1), a movable shell (3) is rotatably provided on the top of the upper support tube (2), a plurality of rotating tubes (5) are inclinedly provided on the outer side of the movable shell (3), and a plurality of nozzles (6) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating tubes (5). The bottom of the support base (1) is equipped with three sets of support feet (9) in a ring. The three sets of support feet (9) are respectively connected to support rods (10) by bearings. The bottom of the support base (1) is connected to a lower support pipe (7). An adjustment component is installed between the lower support pipe (7) and the support rods (10) to retract the three sets of support rods (10). The bottom of the lower support pipe (7) is provided with a threaded seat (8) for connecting to the water pipe for delivery.
2. The sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an external threaded groove (11), a threaded block (12), a movable plate (13), and a hinge. The external threaded groove (11) is opened on the outside of the lower support tube (7). The threaded block (12) is threadedly connected to the outside of the external threaded groove (11). The movable plate (13) is slidably connected to the top of the threaded block (12) and can slide on the outside of the lower support tube (7). The hinge is connected between the support rod (10) and the movable plate (13).
3. The sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge includes a first hinge seat (14), a second hinge seat (15), and a hinge plate (16). Three sets of first hinge seats (14) are respectively installed on the outside of the movable plate (13), three sets of second hinge seats (15) are respectively installed on one side of three sets of support rods (10), and three sets of hinge plates (16) are respectively hinged between each set of first hinge seats (14) and second hinge seats (15).
4. The sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom bearing of the movable shell (3) is sealed with a connecting seat (4), which is threaded to the top of the upper support tube (2).
5. The sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of anti-slip particles (17) are installed in a ring-shaped arrangement on the outer side of the threaded block (12).
6. The sprinkler irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the three sets of support rods (10) is connected to a movable seat (18) by a bearing, and the bottom of each of the three sets of movable seats (18) is equipped with a ground cone (19).