Copper wire drawing die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire-drawing dies, and discloses a copper wire-drawing die which comprises a die body, a mounting seat is mounted at the lower end of the die body, mounting plates are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the die body respectively, and the inner sides of the mounting plates are movably connected with cleaning brushes through connecting assemblies. Lifting assemblies used for controlling the cleaning brush to ascend and descend are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate correspondingly, the inner walls of the lifting assemblies are fixedly sleeved with rotating shafts, and rotary knobs are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the rotating shafts. Through the cooperation of the cleaning brushes, the mounting plate, the die body and the bracket, the cleaning brushes are respectively mounted in the upper and lower directions of a copper wire, so that impurities on the surface of the copper wire are cleaned before the copper wire enters the die body, and the impurities are prevented from being accumulated after entering the die body along with the copper wire; therefore, the drawing quality of the copper wire is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire drawing die technology, specifically a copper wire drawing die. Background Technology

[0002] Copper wire is usually drawn from hot-rolled copper rods without annealing (but smaller wires may require intermediate annealing). It can be used for weaving mesh, cables, copper brush filters, etc. Copper is one of the metals known since ancient times. With the development of production, production tools made of Q345B channel steel and natural copper were no longer sufficient. The development of production led people to find ways to obtain copper from copper mines. Copper-containing minerals are relatively common and mostly have bright and eye-catching colors. Objects made of pure copper are too soft and easily bent. When processing copper wire, drawing dies are used. When drawing copper wire, the copper wire needs to be passed through holes of decreasing size, and the thicker copper wire is drawn thinner by pulling the end of the copper wire.

[0003] However, when using existing wire drawing dies, impurities on the surface of the copper wire also enter the interior of the die along with it. As the copper wire moves inside the die, these impurities can easily fall into the die, even causing them to accumulate. Furthermore, since lubricating oil needs to be applied to the surface of the copper wire during the wire drawing process, any remaining impurities can adhere to the surface and even affect the lubrication effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a copper wire drawing die, which has the advantages of preventing impurities from entering the interior of the drawing die, avoiding the accumulation of impurities inside the die, and improving the quality of the copper wire after drawing, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a copper wire drawing die, including a die body, an mounting base installed at the lower end of the die body, mounting plates installed at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the die body, the inner side of the mounting plate being movably connected to a cleaning brush via a connecting component, lifting components for controlling the lifting and lowering movement of the cleaning brush being provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft being fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lifting component, and a knob being fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the mold body includes an inlet end, a lubrication end, and an outlet end. The left end of the inlet end is fixedly connected to the right end of the lubrication end, and the right end of the lubrication end is fixedly connected to the left end of the outlet end. The inlet end is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing block for installing connecting components is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mounting plate, and protrusions located above the cleaning brush are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixing block, respectively. A sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rear end of the mounting plate, a ball is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sleeve, a round rod is rotatably connected to the side of the ball away from the sleeve, and a rear housing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a spring and a connecting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the connecting block is fixedly installed at the end of the spring away from the fixing block. The fixing block is movably mounted on the cleaning brush via the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cleaning brush, and the inner wall of the locking block is movably engaged with the outer wall of the fixed block. Grooves are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the locking block, and the inner wall of the groove is movably engaged with the outer wall of the protrusion. A through hole is opened on the left side of the locking block, and the inner wall of the through hole is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a ball nut and a ball screw. The inner wall of the ball nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw. The outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the ball screw are provided with threads in opposite directions. The inner wall of the ball screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A front housing located outside the lifting assembly is movably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front housing, and the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model utilizes the cooperation between the cleaning brush, mounting plate, mold body, and bracket, and employs a method of installing cleaning brushes in the upper and lower directions of the copper wire to clean impurities on the surface of the copper wire before it enters the mold body. This prevents impurities from accumulating inside the mold body after entering the copper wire, thereby affecting the quality of copper wire drawing.

[0013] 2. This utility model achieves the connection between the cleaning brush, the connecting component, the mounting plate, and the mold body through the cooperation between the cleaning brush, the connecting component, and the mounting plate. By changing the connection method between the connecting component and the cleaning brush, the disassembly and assembly steps of the worn cleaning brush are simplified, thereby maintaining the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the impurities attached to the outer wall of the copper wire. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the mold body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the cleaning brush of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the lifting assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a top view of the locking block of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mold body; 101. Inlet end; 102. Lubrication end; 103. Outlet end; 2. Mounting base; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Spring; 402. Connecting block; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Lifting assembly; 601. Ball nut; 602. Ball screw; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Knob; 9. Fixing block; 10. Protrusion; 11. Sleeve; 12. Ball; 13. Rear housing; 14. Engaging block; 15. Through hole; 16. Groove; 17. Front housing; 18. Bracket; 19. Round rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5A copper wire drawing die includes a die body 1. A mounting base 2 is installed at the lower end of the die body 1, which provides a platform for mounting the die body 1. Mounting plates 3 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the die body 1, respectively. The inner side of the mounting plate 3 is movably connected to a cleaning brush 5 through a connecting component 4. The connecting component 4 connects the cleaning brush 5 to the mounting plate 3. By changing the connection method between the connecting component 4 and the cleaning brush 5, the cleaning brush 5 can be replaced. Lifting components 6 for controlling the lifting and lowering movement of the cleaning brush 5 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 3. The lifting components 6 at the upper and lower ends provide power for adjusting the position of the cleaning brush 5 on the upper and lower sides. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lifting component 6. The installation of the rotating shaft 7 connects the knob 8 to the lifting component 6. A knob 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 7, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 7.

[0024] The mold body 1 includes an inlet end 101, a lubrication end 102, and an outlet end 103. The left end of the inlet end 101 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lubrication end 102, and the right end of the lubrication end 102 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outlet end 103. The lubrication end 102 is provided to connect the inlet end 101 and the outlet end 103. The inlet end 101 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting base 2.

[0025] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 A fixing block 9 for installing the connecting component 4 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mounting plate 3. The fixing block 9 is configured to provide a platform for the installation of the connecting component 4. Protrusions 10 located above the cleaning brush 5 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixing block 9, respectively. A sleeve 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the rear end of the mounting plate 3. A ball bearing 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 11. The rotation of the ball bearing 12 on the round rod 19 strengthens the stability of the lifting and lowering movement of the mounting plate 3 at both ends. The round rod 19 is rotatably connected to the side of the ball bearing 12 away from the sleeve 11. A rear housing 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 19. The rear housing 13 plays a protective role for the round rod 19.

[0026] The connecting component 4 includes a spring 401 and a connecting block 402. One end of the spring 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 9, and the connecting block 402 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring 401 away from the fixing block 9. The spring 401 is configured to connect the connecting block 402 and the fixing block 9. The fixing block 9 is movably mounted on the cleaning brush 5 through the connecting block 402.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4A locking block 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning brush 5, and the inner wall of the locking block 14 is movably engaged with the outer wall of the fixing block 9. Grooves 16 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the locking block 14, and the inner wall of the groove 16 is movably engaged with the outer wall of the protrusion 10. A through hole 15 is opened on the left side of the locking block 14, and the inner wall of the through hole 15 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting block 402. By changing the connection method between the through hole 15 and the connecting block 402, the cleaning brush 5 can be replaced.

[0028] The lifting assembly 6 includes a ball nut 601 and a ball screw 602. The inner wall of the ball nut 601 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw 602. The threaded connection allows the circumferential rotation of the ball screw 602 to drive the vertical lifting motion of the ball nut 601. The outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the ball screw 602 are provided with threads in opposite directions. The inner wall of the ball screw 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is movably connected to a front housing 17 located outside the lifting assembly 6. A bracket 18 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front housing 17, and the lower end of the bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting base 2.

[0029] Working principle: In use, first, adjust the position of the upper and lower cleaning brushes 5. Then, rotate the shaft 7 by holding the knob 8. The rotation of the shaft 7 simultaneously drives the upper and lower ball screws 602 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the ball screws 602 and the ball nuts 601, and the opposite-direction threads on the outer walls of the upper and lower ball screws 602, the rotation of the shaft 7 simultaneously moves the ball nuts 601 towards the copper wire until they contact the outer wall of the copper wire. Then, stop rotating the shaft 7. The copper wire then passes between the upper and lower cleaning brushes 5, cleaning... Brush 5 cleans impurities from the outer wall of the copper wire. After cleaning, the copper wire is then drawn sequentially from the lubrication end 102, the inlet end 101, and the outlet end 103. Finally, when the cleaning brush 5 is worn, the connecting block 402 is pressed and moved into the fixing block 9 until the connecting block 402 is separated from the through hole 15. Then, the locking block 14 can be removed from the fixing block 9, and the worn cleaning brush 5 can be replaced. Then, the spring 401 is used to push the connecting block 402 out of the through hole 15, so that the connecting component 4 can connect the locking block 14 and the fixing block 9, thus achieving the installation of the cleaning brush 5.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A copper wire drawing die, comprising a die body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the mold body (1) is equipped with a mounting base (2). The upper and lower ends of the left side of the mold body (1) are respectively equipped with mounting plates (3). The inner side of the mounting plate (3) is movably connected to the cleaning brush (5) through a connecting component (4). The front and rear ends of the mounting plate (3) are respectively provided with lifting components (6) for controlling the lifting and lowering movement of the cleaning brush (5). The inner wall of the lifting component (6) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (7). The upper end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly installed with a knob (8).

2. The copper wire drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold body (1) includes an inlet end (101), a lubrication end (102) and an outlet end (103). The left end of the inlet end (101) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lubrication end (102), and the right end of the lubrication end (102) is fixedly connected to the left end of the outlet end (103). The inlet end (101) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (2).

3. The copper wire drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) has a fixing block (9) for mounting the connecting assembly (4) fixedly installed on its lower end face. The fixing block (9) has protrusions (10) fixedly installed on its front and rear sides respectively above the cleaning brush (5). The inner wall of the rear end of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve (11). The inner side of the sleeve (11) is rotatably connected with a ball (12). The side of the ball (12) away from the sleeve (11) is rotatably connected with a round rod (19). The outer wall of the round rod (19) is fixedly sleeved with a rear housing (13).

4. The copper wire drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes a spring (401) and a connecting block (402). One end of the spring (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (9). The connecting block (402) is fixedly installed on the end of the spring (401) away from the fixing block (9). The fixing block (9) is movably installed on the cleaning brush (5) through the connecting block (402).

5. A copper wire drawing die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the cleaning brush (5) is fixedly installed with a locking block (14), and the inner wall of the locking block (14) is movably locked with the outer wall of the fixing block (9). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the locking block (14) are respectively provided with grooves (16), and the inner wall of the grooves (16) is movably locked with the outer wall of the protrusion (10). The left side of the locking block (14) is provided with a through hole (15), and the inner wall of the through hole (15) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting block (402).

6. A copper wire drawing die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) includes a ball nut (601) and a ball screw (602). The inner wall of the ball nut (601) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw (602). The outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the ball screw (602) are provided with threads in opposite directions. The inner wall of the ball screw (602) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is movably connected to a front housing (17) located outside the lifting assembly (6). A bracket (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front housing (17), and the lower end of the bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting base (2).

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