Positioning tool capable of being stably adjusted

By designing adjustable sliding blocks and locking blocks, the problem of existing positioning fixtures being unable to adjust the fixture position was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the fixture position and automatic cleaning of waste residue, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the workpiece and production efficiency.

CN224169655UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28QINGDAO KERUIDE MECHANICAL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO KERUIDE MECHANICAL MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing positioning fixtures cannot adjust the position of the clamp according to the shape of the workpiece, thus failing to meet different usage requirements.

Method used

A positioning fixture including a base and a sliding block was designed. It is connected by an arc-shaped rack and gear meshing, combined with a movable spring and a locking block structure to realize the adjustable clamping position of the sliding block, and realize the automatic cleaning of waste residue through the slag discharge port and scraper structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of fixture position and automatic cleaning of waste residue, improving workpiece positioning accuracy and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stable adjustment locating tool, relates to locating tool technical field, including: base and clamp, the top of base is provided with arc groove, the top of arc groove is slidingly connected with slide block, the clamp is installed on the top of slide block, the inner wall of arc groove is provided with arc rack, and the arc rack is connected with the slide block. A gear is connected to one side of the arc-shaped rack in an engaged mode, a connecting shaft is connected to the middle of the gear in a penetrating mode, and the connecting shaft is connected to the bottom of the sliding block through a bearing. When the positioning tool capable of being stably adjusted is used, a pressing block is extruded towards the interior of a sliding block, so that the pressing block extrudes a first clamping block to move downwards through a connecting column, at the moment, the first clamping block is separated from a gear, and the gear can drive the sliding block to slide along an arc-shaped groove without being limited; and therefore, the position of the clamp can be conveniently adjusted, the clamping position of the workpiece can be adjusted according to requirements, and different use requirements of users are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning tooling technology, specifically to a stable and adjustable positioning tooling. Background Technology

[0002] "Positioning fixtures" generally refer to tools or devices used to fix, support, or position workpieces during industrial production or manufacturing processes. These fixtures are designed to ensure the precise and stable positioning of workpieces during processing or assembly, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency. Depending on the application, positioning fixtures can be categorized into several types.

[0003] In order to increase the stability of workpiece clamping, the existing positioning fixture is fixedly installed on the base. This makes it impossible to adjust the position of the fixture according to the shape of the workpiece, thus failing to meet the different needs of users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stable and adjustable positioning fixture to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the positioning fixtures currently in use are inconvenient to adjust the clamping position.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stable and adjustable positioning fixture, comprising: a base and a clamp, wherein an arc-shaped groove is provided on the top of the base, a sliding block is slidably connected to the top of the arc-shaped groove, and the clamp is installed on the top of the sliding block;

[0006] The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is equipped with an arc-shaped rack, one side of which is meshed with a gear. A connecting shaft is connected through the middle of the gear, and the connecting shaft is connected to the bottom of the sliding block by a bearing. First locking blocks are provided on both sides of the gear, and a connecting column is installed through the top of the first locking block through the sliding block. A slot is opened on both sides of the sliding block, and a pressure block is provided through the slot on one side of the connecting column.

[0007] Preferably, a movable spring is provided between the outer side of the connecting column and the sliding block, and the end of the connecting column near the pressure block has an inclined structure.

[0008] Preferably, the base has a slag discharge port in the middle, a fixed scraper is installed on the inner wall of the slag discharge port, and baffles are installed on both sides of the slag discharge port through the base.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is installed on one side of the baffle, a groove is provided in the middle of the fixing block, a second locking block is slidably provided at the bottom of the groove, and a pull rod is connected to one side of the second locking block through the groove of the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic spring is connected between the pull rod and the fixing block, and a limit block is sleeved on the bottom of the second locking block.

[0011] Preferably, a return spring is connected between the baffle and the slag discharge port, and two sets of baffles are symmetrically installed about the center line of the slag discharge port.

[0012] Preferably, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the slag discharge port, and the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag discharge port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture uses a pressure block to squeeze the connecting column and the first clamping block, causing the first clamping block to separate from the gear. Then, the sliding block can slide along the arc groove, thereby adjusting the position of the fixture and facilitating clamping and positioning of the workpiece at different positions.

[0015] 2. The positioning fixture of this stabilizing adjustment will cause the baffle to be ejected from both sides of the slag discharge port by the reset spring. When the baffle is moving, the fixed scraper can scrape off the waste residue on the baffle, thus facilitating the collection and cleaning of the waste residue. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding block of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding block of this utility model from a second perspective;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second card block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting block of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Arc-shaped groove; 3. Sliding block; 4. Clamp; 5. Arc-shaped rack; 6. Gear; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. First locking block; 9. Connecting column; 10. Pressure block; 11. Movable spring; 12. Slag discharge port; 13. Fixed scraper; 14. Baffle; 15. Fixed block; 16. Second locking block; 17. Pull rod; 18. Telescopic spring; 19. Limiting block; 20. Reset spring; 21. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: a stable and adjustable positioning fixture, including: a base 1 and a clamp 4, an arc-shaped groove 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, a sliding block 3 is slidably connected to the top of the arc-shaped groove 2, and the clamp 4 is installed on the top of the sliding block 3.

[0026] exist Figures 2-4 In the middle, an arc-shaped rack 5 is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 2. A gear 6 is meshed with one side of the arc-shaped rack 5. A connecting shaft 7 is connected through the middle of the gear 6. The connecting shaft 7 is connected to the bottom of the sliding block 3 through a bearing.

[0027] The stabilizing positioning fixture allows the sliding block 3 to slide along the arc groove 2 via the connecting shaft 7 at the bottom of the sliding block 3 and the gear 6. At the same time, when the gear 6 slides along the arc groove 2, it is meshed by the arc rack 5, which causes the gear 6 to rotate.

[0028] exist Figure 3 In the middle, the gear 6 has a first locking block 8 on both sides, and a connecting post 9 is installed through the sliding block 3 at the top of the first locking block 8. The sliding block 3 has slots on both sides, and a pressure block 10 is installed through the slot on one side of the connecting post 9.

[0029] The positioning fixture for this stabilization adjustment can limit the gear 6 by the first locking blocks 8 on both sides of the gear 6, so that the gear 6 cannot rotate. When the gear 6 cannot rotate, it is affected by the arc rack 5 in the arc groove 2, which also prevents the sliding block 3 from sliding along the arc groove 2.

[0030] exist Figure 3 and Figure 7In the middle, a movable spring 11 is provided between the outer side of the connecting column 9 and the sliding block 3, and the end of the connecting column 9 near the pressure block 10 has an inclined structure.

[0031] The stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture presses the pressure block 10 into the sliding block 3. Since the end of the connecting column 9 near the pressure block 10 is a sloping structure, the pressure block 10 will press the connecting column 9 downward, causing the movable spring 11 to be in a compressed state. At the same time, the pressure block 10 drives the first locking block 8 at the bottom to move downward, causing the first locking block 8 to separate from the gear 6. At this time, the gear 6 can rotate normally, and the sliding block 3 can slide along the arc groove 2. Conversely, when the pressure block 10 is released, the connecting column 9 will drive the first locking block 8 to move upward through the movable spring 11, thereby limiting the gear 6.

[0032] exist Figure 2 In the middle of the base 1, there is a slag discharge port 12. A fixed scraper 13 is installed on the inner wall of the slag discharge port 12. Baffles 14 are installed on both sides of the slag discharge port 12 through the base 1.

[0033] The stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture can block the slag discharge port 12 by sliding the baffle 14 onto the slag discharge port 12, thereby facilitating the placement of parts.

[0034] exist Figure 2 and Figure 5 In the middle, a fixing block 15 is installed on one side of the baffle 14. A groove is opened in the middle of the fixing block 15. A second locking block 16 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the groove. A pull rod 17 is connected through the groove of the fixing block 15 on one side of the second locking block 16. A telescopic spring 18 is connected between the pull rod 17 and the fixing block 15. A limit block 19 is sleeved on the bottom of the second locking block 16.

[0035] The stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture moves the second locking block 16 by pulling the pull rod 17 towards one side of the fixed block 15. The second locking block 16 then aligns with the slot on one side of the limiting block 19, allowing the baffle 14 to be pushed into the slag discharge port 12. When the baffle 14 reaches the slag discharge port 12, the second locking block 16 moves into the limiting block 19. Then, the pull rod 17 is released, and the pull rod 17 resets the second locking block 16 via the telescopic spring 18, causing the second locking block 16 to engage with the slot of the limiting block 19. Because the second locking block 16 is misaligned with the slot of the limiting block 19, the baffle 14 can be limited and fixed.

[0036] exist Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the middle, a reset spring 20 is connected between the baffle 14 and the slag discharge port 12, and two sets of baffle 14 are symmetrically installed about the center line of the slag discharge port 12.

[0037] The positioning fixture for this stable adjustment, conversely, by pulling the pull rod 17 in the opposite direction, causes the pull rod 17 to drive the second locking block 16 to align with the slot of the limiting block 19. Without the second locking block 16 and the limiting block 19 limiting the baffle 14, the baffle 14 can be ejected to the outside of the slag discharge port 12 by the reset action of the reset spring 20. At the same time, when the baffle 14 moves, it will hang the waste residue on the slag discharge port 12 down through the fixed scraper 13, thereby facilitating the collection of waste residue.

[0038] exist Figure 2 In the middle, a collection box 21 is provided at the bottom of the slag discharge port 12, and the collection box 21 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag discharge port 12.

[0039] The positioning fixture that stabilizes the position allows the waste residue hanging off the scraper to fall into the collection box 21 at the bottom of the slag discharge port 12. At this point, you can simply slide the collection box 21 out from the bottom of the slag discharge port 12 to collect and clean the waste residue.

[0040] In summary, when using this stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture, the parts to be processed can be placed on the base 1 according to the usage requirements. Then, the position of the fixture 4 can be adjusted by the sliding block 3. At this time, the fixture 4 can be rotated to clamp the workpiece. The fixture 4 is mainly composed of a screw, a positioning block, a clamping block, and a guide rod. Therefore, rotating the screw can make the clamping block clamp the workpiece, thereby facilitating subsequent processing of the workpiece. This is the characteristic of the use of this stabilizing and adjusting positioning fixture. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for stable adjustment, comprising: The base (1) and the clamp (4) are characterized in that an arc-shaped groove (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a sliding block (3) is slidably connected to the top of the arc-shaped groove (2), and the clamp (4) is installed on the top of the sliding block (3); The inner wall of the arc groove (2) is equipped with an arc rack (5), and a gear (6) is meshed with one side of the arc rack (5). A connecting shaft (7) is connected through the middle of the gear (6). The connecting shaft (7) is connected to the bottom of the sliding block (3) through a bearing. A first locking block (8) is provided on both sides of the gear (6). A connecting column (9) is installed through the sliding block (3) at the top of the first locking block (8). A slot is opened on both sides of the sliding block (3). A pressure block (10) is provided through the slot on one side of the connecting column (9).

2. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable spring (11) is provided between the outer side of the connecting column (9) and the sliding block (3), and the end of the connecting column (9) near the pressure block (10) has an inclined structure.

3. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a slag discharge port (12) in the middle. A fixed scraper (13) is installed on the inner wall of the slag discharge port (12). Baffles (14) are installed on both sides of the slag discharge port (12) through the base (1).

4. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is installed on one side of the baffle (14). A groove is provided in the middle of the fixing block (15). A second locking block (16) is slidably provided at the bottom of the groove. A pull rod (17) is connected to one side of the second locking block (16) through the groove of the fixing block (15).

5. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (18) is connected between the pull rod (17) and the fixing block (15), and a limit block (19) is sleeved on the bottom of the second locking block (16).

6. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reset spring (20) is connected between the baffle (14) and the slag discharge port (12). Two sets of baffles (14) are symmetrically installed about the center line of the slag discharge port (12).

7. The positioning fixture for stable adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (21) is provided at the bottom of the slag discharge port (12), and the collection box (21) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag discharge port (12).