Leftover material collecting device for steel machining

Abstract

The leftover material collecting device comprises a machine body, a conveying belt and a material receiving hopper, the upper end of the machine body is sleeved with the conveying belt, the conveying belt is movably connected with the machine body, and the material receiving hopper is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the machine body and fixedly connected with the machine body. According to the steel leftover material conveying belt, the machine body, the conveying belt, the material receiving hopper, the collecting device, the cleaning assembly, a rotating rod, a supporting base, a brush roller, a first bevel gear, a motor, a linkage assembly, a transmission shaft, a rotating base, a second bevel gear, an extrusion wheel, a slapping assembly, a fixing base, a slapping plate, a tension spring, a collecting hopper and a rubber plate are used in cooperation. When leftover materials are collected and conveyed, a lot of scrap iron impurities are doped in the leftover materials, and the scrap iron impurities are partially attached to the surface of a conveying belt and cannot be cleaned and collected, so that the conveying belt is damaged for a long time, and meanwhile, part of scrap iron is wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel processing technology, and in particular relates to a scrap collection device for steel processing. Background Technology

[0002] Steel processing generates a large amount of scrap. Steel scrap conveyor belts play an indispensable role in effectively collecting these scraps. They are key to efficient transportation and process optimization in the collection of scraps from steel processing. They can quickly and stably transport the scraps generated during processing from the collection point to the designated storage or processing area, realizing automated and continuous material flow, reducing the labor intensity and spillage loss of manual handling, and promoting the timely recycling and reuse of scraps, thereby improving overall production efficiency and resource recycling rate.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that existing steel scrap conveyor belts contain a lot of iron filings and debris when collecting and conveying scraps. Some of these iron filings and debris remain on the surface of the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned and collected, which will damage the conveyor belt in the long term and cause some waste of iron filings. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a scrap collection device for steel processing. This device cleans and collects residual iron filings adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt during the collection and conveying of scrap, thus avoiding long-term damage to the conveyor belt and waste of iron filings. It solves the problem that existing steel scrap conveyor belts often contain iron filings and other debris that remain on the conveyor belt surface, leading to long-term damage and waste of iron filings.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a scrap collection device for steel processing includes a machine body, a conveyor belt and a receiving hopper. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the upper end of the machine body and is movably connected to the machine body. The receiving hopper is located on the front side of the upper end of the machine body and is fixedly connected to the machine body. A collection device is provided below the rear end of the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the machine body.

[0006] The preferred collection device of this utility model includes a cleaning component, a linkage component, and a tapping component. The cleaning component is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the machine body. There are two linkage components, which are respectively located behind the left and right sides of the cleaning component. There are two tapping components, which are respectively located on the left and right sides below the rear end of the conveyor belt and are adapted to the positions of the two linkage components. By setting up the collection device, the iron filings and debris remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt during the collection and conveying of scrap materials are collected, so as to avoid the iron filings from being attached to the conveyor belt for a long time and damaging the conveyor belt, and at the same time avoid the waste of some iron filings.

[0007] The preferred cleaning assembly of this utility model includes a rotating rod, a support base, a brush roller, a bevel gear, and a motor. The rotating rod is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt. There are two support bases, which are respectively fitted onto the left and right end surfaces of the rotating rod and are rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The upper ends of both support bases are fixedly connected to the machine body. The brush roller is fitted onto the surface of the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The upper side of the brush roller contacts the conveyor belt. There are two bevel gears, which are respectively fitted onto the left and right end surfaces of the rotating rod and are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the support base on the left side. By setting up the cleaning assembly, it is used to clean and collect residual iron filings and debris on the conveyor belt, and the iron filings are brushed down and collected.

[0008] The preferred linkage component of this utility model includes a drive shaft, a rotating seat, a second bevel gear, and a pressing wheel. The drive shaft is located behind the first bevel gear. There are two rotating seats, which are respectively sleeved on the front and rear end surfaces of the drive shaft and rotatably connected to the drive shaft. The upper ends of both rotating seats are fixedly connected to the machine body. The second bevel gear is sleeved on the front end of the drive shaft and fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The pressing wheel is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft and fixedly connected to the rotating drive shaft. By setting up the linkage component, it is used to drive the striking component. It has the function of cooperating with the cleaning component, so that while the cleaning component rotates to clean, the striking component is linked to strike the conveyor belt, so that the cleaning and brushing simultaneously strike and shake off iron filings, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0009] The preferred striking assembly of this utility model includes a fixed base, a striking plate, and a tension spring. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the machine body. The striking plate is sleeved on the surface of the fixed base and rotatably connected to the fixed base. The left end of the striking plate corresponds to and is adapted to the position of the extrusion wheel. The tension spring is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the striking plate, and its upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body and the lower surface of the striking plate, respectively. By setting the striking assembly, the conveyor belt is struck to shake off the iron filings and debris remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt, assisting the cleaning assembly in cleaning and collection, and improving the collection efficiency.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, both of the two clapping plates have rubber plates fixedly connected to their upper surfaces. By fixing rubber plates to the upper surfaces of both clapping plates, they are used to contact and clap the conveyor belt, thus preventing the clapping plates from scratching the conveyor belt during clapping.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a collection hopper is provided on the front side below the collection device. The upper end of the collection hopper is fixedly connected to the body. By providing a collection hopper on the front side below the collection device, it is used to collect and guide the iron filings that fall from the collection device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model solves the problem of existing steel scrap conveyor belts where scraps contain iron filings and debris that remain on the conveyor belt surface and cannot be cleaned and collected, thus damaging the conveyor belt over time and wasting some of the iron filings. This is achieved by using a combination of a machine body, conveyor belt, receiving hopper, collection device, cleaning component, rotating rod, support base, brush roller, bevel gear one, motor, linkage component, transmission shaft, rotating seat, bevel gear two, extrusion wheel, striking component, fixed base, striking plate, tension spring, collection hopper and rubber plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel scrap conveyor belt provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection device in the steel scrap conveyor belt provided by this utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component in the steel scrap conveyor belt provided by this utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the linkage component and the striking component in the steel scrap conveyor belt provided by this utility model embodiment.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Receiving hopper; 4. Collection device; 41. Cleaning assembly; 411. Rotating rod; 412. Support base; 413. Brush roller; 414. Bevel gear one; 415. Motor; 42. Linkage assembly; 421. Drive shaft; 422. Rotating seat; 423. Bevel gear two; 424. Extrusion wheel; 43. Striking assembly; 431. Fixed base; 432. Striking plate; 433. Tension spring; 5. Collection hopper; 6. Rubber plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a scrap collection device for steel processing, including a body 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a receiving hopper 3. The conveyor belt 2 is sleeved on the upper end of the body 1 and is movably connected to the body 1. The receiving hopper 3 is set on the front side of the upper end of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. A collection device 4 is set below the rear end of the conveyor belt 2 and is fixedly connected to the body 1.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The collection device 4 includes a cleaning component 41, a linkage component 42, and a tapping component 43. The cleaning component 41 is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt 2 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. There are two linkage components 42, which are respectively located behind the left and right sides of the cleaning component 41. There are two tapping components 43, which are respectively located on the left and right sides below the rear end of the conveyor belt 2 and are matched with the positions of the two linkage components 42.

[0023] The above solution involves setting up a collection device 4 to collect iron filings and debris that remain on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 during the collection and conveying of scrap materials. This prevents the iron filings from adhering to the conveyor belt 2 for a long time and damaging the conveyor belt 2, while also avoiding the waste of some iron filings.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning assembly 41 includes a rotating rod 411, a support base 412, a brush roller 413, a bevel gear 414, and a motor 415. The rotating rod 411 is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt 2. There are two support bases 412, which are respectively fitted onto the left and right end surfaces of the rotating rod 411 and are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 411. The upper ends of the two support bases 412 are fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The brush roller 413 is fitted onto the surface of the rotating rod 411 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 411. The upper side of the brush roller 413 contacts the conveyor belt 2. There are two bevel gears 414, which are respectively fitted onto the left and right end surfaces of the rotating rod 411 and are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 411. The motor 415 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 411 and is fixedly connected to the support base 412 on the left side.

[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a cleaning component 41, it is used to clean and collect the iron filings and debris that remain attached to the conveyor belt 2, and the iron filings are brushed off and collected.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The linkage assembly 42 includes a drive shaft 421, a rotating seat 422, a second bevel gear 423, and a pressing wheel 424. The drive shaft 421 is located behind the first bevel gear 414. There are two rotating seats 422, which are respectively sleeved on the front and rear end surfaces of the drive shaft 421 and rotatably connected to the drive shaft 421. The upper ends of the two rotating seats 422 are fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The second bevel gear 423 is sleeved on the front end of the drive shaft 421 and fixedly connected to the drive shaft 421. The second bevel gear 423 meshes with the first bevel gear 414. The pressing wheel 424 is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft 421 and fixedly connected to the rotating drive shaft 421.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a linkage component 42, which is used to drive the striking component 43, it can work in conjunction with the cleaning component 41 to strike the conveyor belt 2 while the cleaning component 41 rotates and cleans, so that the cleaning and brushing simultaneously strike and shake off iron filings, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The striking assembly 43 includes a fixed base 431, a striking plate 432, and a tension spring 433. The fixed base 431 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the machine body 1. The striking plate 432 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed base 431 and is rotatably connected to the fixed base 431. The left end of the striking plate 432 corresponds to and is adapted to the position of the extrusion wheel 424. The tension spring 433 is located on the left side of the upper surface of the striking plate 432, and its upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1 and the lower surface of the striking plate 432, respectively.

[0029] The above solution involves setting up a striking component 43 to strike the conveyor belt 2. By striking the conveyor belt 2, residual iron filings and debris attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 are shaken off, which assists the cleaning component 41 in cleaning and collecting, thereby improving the collection efficiency.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 Both clappers 432 have rubber plates 6 fixedly connected to their upper surfaces.

[0031] The above solution is adopted: rubber plates 6 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both clappers 432 to make contact and beat the conveyor belt 2, so as to avoid the clappers 432 scratching the conveyor belt 2 during the beating.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A collection hopper 5 is provided on the front side below the collection device 4, and the upper end of the collection hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the body 1.

[0033] The above solution is adopted: a collection hopper 5 is provided on the front side below the collection device 4 to collect and guide the iron filings that fall from the collection device 4.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] In operation, the conveyor belt 2 rotates, and the control motor 415 drives the rotating rod 411 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 411 drives the brush roller 413 to rotate, which cleans the iron filings remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and brushes them into the collection hopper 5 below. At the same time, the rotating rod 411 drives two bevel gears 414 to rotate, which in turn drives bevel gear 423 to rotate. The rotation of bevel gear 423 drives the drive shaft 421 to rotate, which in turn drives the extrusion roller 424 to rotate. 4. Rotate until the protrusion squeezes the left end of the clapper 432, causing the clapper 432 to rotate on the surface of the fixed seat 431 under pressure. At the same time, the push-pull spring 433 is stretched, which drives the rubber plate 6 to move away from the conveyor belt 2. After the extrusion wheel 424 rotates to the protrusion and stops squeezing the clapper 432, the pull spring 433 will rebound, quickly rotating and pulling the clapper 432 back, so that the clapper 432 drives the rubber plate 6 to beat the conveyor belt 2. As the extrusion wheel 424 repeatedly squeezes and releases the clapper 432, it drives the clapper 432 to reciprocate to beat the conveyor belt 2, and the beating shakes the iron filings into the collection hopper 5.

[0036] In summary, this steel processing scrap collection device, through the coordinated use of a machine body 1, conveyor belt 2, receiving hopper 3, collection device 4, cleaning component 41, rotating rod 411, support base 412, brush roller 413, bevel gear 1 414, motor 415, linkage component 42, transmission shaft 421, rotating seat 422, bevel gear 2 423, extrusion wheel 424, striking component 43, fixed base 431, striking plate 432, tension spring 433, collection hopper 5, and rubber plate 6, solves the problem that existing steel scrap conveyor belts often contain iron filings and other debris during scrap collection. These iron filings and debris remain attached to the conveyor belt surface and cannot be cleaned and collected, leading to long-term damage to the conveyor belt and waste of iron filings.

[0037] It should be noted that the motor 415 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 415 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scrap collection device for steel processing, comprising a body (1), a conveyor belt (2), and a receiving hopper (3), wherein the conveyor belt (2) is sleeved on the upper end of the body (1) and movably connected to the body (1), and the receiving hopper (3) is disposed on the front side of the upper end of the body (1) and fixedly connected to the body (1), characterized in that: A collection device (4) is provided below the rear end of the conveyor belt (2), and the collection device (4) is fixedly connected to the body (1).

2. The steel processing scrap collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection device (4) includes a cleaning component (41), a linkage component (42), and a tapping component (43). The cleaning component (41) is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt (2) and is fixedly connected to the body (1). There are two linkage components (42), which are respectively located behind the left and right sides of the cleaning component (41). There are two tapping components (43), which are respectively located on the left and right sides below the rear end of the conveyor belt (2) and are positioned in relation to and compatible with the two linkage components (42).

3. The steel processing scrap collection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (41) includes a rotating rod (411), support seats (412), a brush roller (413), a bevel gear (414), and a motor (415). The rotating rod (411) is located below the rear end of the conveyor belt (2). There are two support seats (412), which are respectively fitted onto the left and right end surfaces of the rotating rod (411) and rotatably connected to the rotating rod (411). The upper ends of both support seats (412) are fixedly connected to the machine body (1). The brush roller (413) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (411) and fixedly connected to the rotating rod (411). The upper side of the brush roller (413) is in contact with the conveyor belt (2). There are two bevel gears (414), which are respectively sleeved on the left and right ends of the rotating rod (411) and fixedly connected to the rotating rod (411). The motor (415) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (411) and fixedly connected to the support seat (412) on the left side.

4. The steel processing scrap collection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (42) includes a drive shaft (421), a rotating seat (422), a second bevel gear (423), and an extrusion wheel (424). The drive shaft (421) is located behind the first bevel gear (414). There are two rotating seats (422), which are respectively sleeved on the front and rear end surfaces of the drive shaft (421) and rotatably connected to the drive shaft (421). The upper ends of the two rotating seats (422) are fixedly connected to the machine body (1). The second bevel gear (423) is sleeved on the front end of the drive shaft (421) and fixedly connected to the drive shaft (421). The second bevel gear (423) meshes with the first bevel gear (414). The extrusion wheel (424) is sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft (421) and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft drive shaft (421).

5. The steel processing scrap collection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The striking assembly (43) includes a fixed base (431), a striking plate (432), and a tension spring (433). The fixed base (431) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the machine body (1). The striking plate (432) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed base (431) and rotatably connected to the fixed base (431). The left end of the striking plate (432) corresponds to and is adapted to the position of the extrusion wheel (424). The tension spring (433) is located on the left side of the upper surface of the striking plate (432), and its upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1) and the lower surface of the striking plate (432), respectively.

6. The steel processing scrap collection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both of the two clappers (432).

7. The scrap collection device for steel processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A collection hopper (5) is provided on the front side below the collection device (4), and the upper end of the collection hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the body (1).

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