Water bank pollutant ecological interception device
By installing fixed poles and pontoons on the riverbank and combining them with a winding component design, the adaptability problem of uneven riverbanks has been solved, enabling convenient interception and cleanup of pollutants and improving the applicability and ease of operation of the riverbank pollutant interception device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG LUKAI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing shoreline pollutant interception devices are ill-suited to winding riverbanks, and the disposal of intercepted waste is inconvenient, requiring dredging from the river.
The design incorporates fixed poles, pontoons, and a winding assembly. The adjustable arrangement of the interception net is achieved through connecting ropes and traction ropes. Combined with counterweights and fixing components, the interception net can be arranged around the riverbank, and the winding assembly facilitates the removal of garbage.
It achieves adaptive interception in various water areas, simplifies the garbage cleanup process, reduces the need for river dredging, and improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224173272U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pollutant interception technology, and in particular to an ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants. Background Technology
[0002] With urban expansion and increased human activity, riparian areas have become major pathways for pollutants to enter water bodies. Large amounts of suspended particles, oil, and domestic waste enter water bodies via rainwater runoff or surface runoff, leading to water quality deterioration and ecological imbalance. To alleviate this situation, riparian pollutant interception technology has gained increasing attention. This technology utilizes mechanisms such as physical barriers, adsorption and sedimentation, and biodegradation by setting up interception facilities or constructing ecological buffer zones along the water's edge to effectively intercept, fix, or transform pollutants, reducing their input into water bodies. This protects aquatic ecosystems and ensures the safe and sustainable use of water resources.
[0003] Patent document CN213476808U discloses a pollutant ecological treatment and interception device. This utility model relates to the field of pollutant interception technology, and includes a plug-in column. A limiting plate is provided at the lower part of the plug-in column, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug-in column. A moving groove is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, and a first interception frame and a second interception frame are slidably connected within the moving groove. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the mounting frame, and an interception net is provided between the first and second interception frames. This pollutant ecological treatment and interception device solves the problems of existing pollutant interception devices, such as inconvenience in handling subsequent intercepted waste and inconvenience in installing and fixing the entire device.
[0004] As in the prior art of the aforementioned patent, the device intercepts pollutants on the riverbank by setting up an installation frame along the edge of the riverbank, setting movable interception frames at both ends of the installation frame, and setting an interception net between the interception frames. However, this installation method requires a long installation frame, and the edge of the riverbank is not always a straight curve. Sometimes the riverbank line is winding and tortuous, and the installation frame cannot bend according to the curve of the riverbank edge. Furthermore, the aforementioned interception net can only intercept, and when collecting garbage and waste between the interception net and the riverbank, it is still necessary to go into the river to retrieve it. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0006] Technical solution: An ecological interception device for waterfront pollutants includes a fixed pole, a fixing nail fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed pole, an interception net, and a winding assembly. The fixed pole is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the riverbed by the fixing nail. A connecting rope is fixedly connected between two fixed poles. Multiple buoys are strung together on the connecting rope. A fixing assembly is provided between the buoys and the interception net. A traction rope is provided on the side of the interception net away from the multiple buoys. One end of the traction rope is connected to the winding assembly for transmission.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple suspension ropes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the interception net, and counterweights are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the multiple suspension ropes.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing component includes multiple connecting straps, which are fixedly installed on the edge of the interception net. Each of the multiple connecting straps has a collar fixedly installed at one end. Each of the multiple floats has a fixing seat fixedly installed at the top end. A screw is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat, and the collar is sleeved on the screw.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a nut is threaded onto the screw, and the collar is locked to the screw by the nut.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the winding assembly includes multiple housings, and winding rollers are rotatably mounted inside the multiple housings.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: an electric rotating shaft is provided between the take-up roller and the housing.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple traction ropes pass through the housing and are fixedly connected to the take-up roller.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of oppositely arranged support members are provided on one side of the housing, and a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably installed between the plurality of oppositely arranged support members, and a plurality of traction ropes are attached to the guide wheels.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The winding assembly is set at the edge of the riverbank, and the pontoons can be arranged around the edge of the riverbank according to the line of the riverbank. It is only necessary to fix the fixed poles at both ends and string the pontoons together with the connecting ropes. The interception net can intercept some waste that sinks underwater, and the pontoons can further intercept waste that floats on the water surface. This arrangement can adapt to various water areas. When it is necessary to collect and salvage the waste on the interception net, it is only necessary to pull the traction rope by pulling the winding assembly to wind up the traction rope, which can pull one end of the interception net and lift it out of the water, making it convenient to clean the debris on the interception net. Although some small amount of impurities will inevitably flow out from the gap between the interception net and the riverbank, most of the debris can be collected. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded structural diagram of the pontoon and connecting components of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Riverbank; 2. Fixing nail; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Connecting rope; 5. Float; 6. Fixing base; 7. Screw; 8. Nut; 9. Collar; 10. Connecting strap; 11. Interception net; 12. Traction rope; 13. Support component; 14. Guide wheel; 15. Lifting rope; 16. Counterweight; 17. Electric shaft; 18. Winding roller; 19. Housing. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical solution of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-6An ecological interception device for waterfront pollutants includes a fixed rod 3, a fixing nail 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 3, an interception net 11, and a winding assembly. The fixed rod 3 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the riverbed by the fixing nail 2. A connecting rope 4 is fixedly connected between two fixed rods 3. Multiple floats 5 are strung on the connecting rope 4. A fixing assembly is provided between the floats 5 and the interception net 11. A traction rope 12 is provided on the side of the interception net 11 away from the multiple floats 5. One end of the traction rope 12 is connected to the winding assembly. The winding assembly is located at the edge of the riverbank 1. The floats 5 can be arranged around the edge of the riverbank 1 according to the line of the riverbank 1, and only need to be fixed at both ends. The fixed pole 3 is connected to the floats 5 by the connecting rope 4. The interception net 11 can intercept some waste that sinks underwater, and the floats 5 can further intercept waste that floats on the water surface. This arrangement can adapt to various water areas. When it is necessary to collect and salvage the waste on the interception net 11, it is only necessary to pull the traction rope 12 by the winding component to wind up the traction rope 12, so as to pull one end of the interception net 11 and lift the interception net 11 out of the water, which makes it convenient to clean the debris on the interception net 11. Although some small amount of impurities will inevitably flow out from the gap between the interception net 11 and the riverbank 1, most of the debris can be collected.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a plurality of suspension ropes 15 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the interception net 11, and a counterweight 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the plurality of suspension ropes 15; the counterweight 16 is heavy and can pull the interception net 11 downward by pulling the suspension ropes 15, so as to prevent the interception net 11 from floating.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the fixing component includes multiple connecting straps 10, which are fixedly installed on the edge of the interception net 11. Each of the multiple connecting straps 10 has a collar 9 fixedly installed at one end. Each of the multiple floats 5 has a fixing seat 6 fixedly installed at the top end. A screw 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat 6. The collar 9 is sleeved on the screw 7. The collar 9 is sleeved on the screw 7 and locked with a nut 8, thereby realizing the fixing and connection between the interception net 11 and the floats 5.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a nut 8 is threadedly installed on the screw 7, and the collar 9 is locked to the screw 7 by the nut 8; the nut 8 can lock the collar 9, thereby fixing the collar 9.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the winding assembly includes a plurality of housings 19, and a winding roller 18 is rotatably mounted inside the plurality of housings 19; the winding roller 18 disposed inside the housing 19 can fix the traction rope 12.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, an electric rotating shaft 17 is provided between the take-up roller 18 and the housing 19. The electric rotating shaft 17 is a prior art technology and mainly consists of a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the take-up roller 18 to rotate, so as to take up the traction rope 12.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a plurality of the traction ropes 12 pass through the housing 19 and are fixedly connected to the winding roller 18; the winding roller 18 can fix one end of the traction rope 12, and can also wind up the traction rope 12 when rotating.
[0031] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a plurality of opposing support members 13 are provided on one side of the housing 19, and a plurality of guide wheels 14 are rotatably mounted between the plurality of opposing support members 13. The plurality of traction ropes 12 are attached to the guide wheels 14. The guide wheels 14 can guide and buffer the traction ropes 12, prevent the traction ropes 12 from directly contacting the edge of the riverbank 1, avoid wear on the traction ropes 12, and increase the service life of the traction ropes 12.
[0032] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shoreline pollutant ecological interception device, comprising a fixed rod (3), a fixing nail (2) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod (3), an interception net (11), and a winding assembly, characterized in that, The fixed rod (3) is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the riverbed by the fixing nail (2). A connecting rope (4) is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods (3). Multiple buoys (5) are strung on the connecting rope (4). A fixing component is provided between the buoys (5) and the interception net (11). A traction rope (12) is provided on the side of the interception net (11) away from the multiple buoys (5). One end of the traction rope (12) is connected to the winding component for transmission.
2. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the interception net (11) is fixedly provided with multiple suspension ropes (15), and each of the multiple suspension ropes (15) is fixedly installed with a counterweight (16).
3. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes multiple connecting straps (10), which are fixedly installed on the edge of the interception net (11). Each of the multiple connecting straps (10) has a collar (9) fixedly installed at one end. Each of the multiple floats (5) has a fixing seat (6) fixedly installed at the top end. A screw (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat (6), and the collar (9) is sleeved on the screw (7).
4. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 3, characterized in that, A nut (8) is threaded onto the screw (7), and the collar (9) is locked to the screw (7) by the nut (8).
5. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding assembly includes multiple housings (19), and a winding roller (18) is rotatably mounted inside the multiple housings (19).
6. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 5, characterized in that, An electric rotating shaft (17) is provided between the take-up roller (18) and the housing (19).
7. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple traction ropes (12) pass through the housing (19) and are fixedly connected to the take-up roller (18).
8. The ecological interception device for waterborne pollutants according to claim 7, characterized in that, A plurality of opposing support members (13) are provided on one side of the housing (19), and a plurality of guide wheels (14) are rotatably mounted between the plurality of opposing support members (13), and a plurality of traction ropes (12) are attached to the guide wheels (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pollutant ecological treatment intercepting device
CN213476808U