Meteorological environment monitoring collector
By introducing a servo motor and a worm gear system driven by a drive motor into the meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device, the height and direction of the monitoring data acquisition device can be automatically adjusted, solving the problems of cumbersome installation and high-altitude operation in the existing technology, and improving the flexibility and accuracy of data acquisition.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU BAOHAI ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing meteorological and environmental monitoring data acquisition devices are cumbersome to install, require high-altitude operations which increase risks and difficulties, and lack flexibility and adaptability.
An adjustable meteorological environment monitoring and data acquisition device is adopted. The device uses a servo motor and a drive motor to drive the meshing connection of a worm gear, worm wheel, gear and rack to achieve automatic adjustment of the height and direction of the monitoring and data acquisition device.
This avoids working at heights, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the monitoring and data acquisition device, and enhances the accuracy of data collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224174852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of meteorological monitoring technology, specifically a meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device. Background Technology
[0002] Meteorological environment is closely related to human production and life. Whether it is agricultural production, aviation and navigation, or urban planning and environmental protection, accurate and timely meteorological environmental data are needed as a basis for decision-making. At present, there are various meteorological environmental monitoring and data acquisition devices on the market.
[0003] However, existing technologies still have significant shortcomings, such as:
[0004] In the existing technology, in order to ensure that meteorological and environmental monitoring data acquisition devices can achieve accurate data acquisition, they usually need to be installed at high places. However, most monitoring data acquisition devices adopt a fixed installation method. When adjusting their height, the operation process is extremely cumbersome, and it is inevitable that staff will need to work at height, which greatly increases the risk and difficulty of the operation and also limits the flexibility and adaptability of meteorological data acquisition. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a meteorological environment monitoring and data acquisition device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a meteorological environment monitoring and data acquisition device, including a base and a support rod fixedly installed on its top. Several bolts for fixing the base are installed through the top of the base. An adjustment mechanism is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod for monitoring and data acquisition of meteorological environment.
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting housing that is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod. Direction adjustment components for rotation are installed through the inside and outside of the mounting housing. A monitoring and data acquisition unit is fixedly mounted on one side of the direction adjustment component.
[0008] A rack is embedded on one side of the support rod, and a height adjustment component is installed through the interior of the mounting housing to adjust the height of the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device.
[0009] Preferably, the height adjustment component includes a crossbar rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting housing, a second gear being mounted on the surface of the crossbar, and one side of the second gear passing through the crossbar and meshing with a rack;
[0010] A worm gear is installed on one side of the crossbar surface, and a servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the mounting housing. The output end of the servo motor passes through the mounting housing and extends into the interior of the mounting housing. A worm is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the worm and the worm gear are meshed together.
[0011] Preferably, the direction adjustment component includes an annular groove formed on the surface of the mounting housing, an annular housing is rotatably mounted inside the annular groove, and one side of the annular housing is fixedly connected to a toothed ring. A toothed ring is fixedly mounted inside the annular housing, and the inner side of the toothed ring penetrates the mounting housing and extends into the interior of the mounting housing.
[0012] A drive motor is installed on the other side of the top of the mounting housing. The output end of the drive motor passes through the mounting housing and extends into the interior of the mounting housing. A first gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor, and the first gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0013] Preferably, a rectangular hole is provided on one side of the mounting housing where it passes through the support rod, and one side of the second gear passes through the rectangular hole and meshes with the rack.
[0014] Preferably, vertical guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the support rod, and vertical sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the penetration point between the support rod and the mounting housing. The vertical guide rails and the vertical sliding grooves are slidably connected.
[0015] Preferably, annular slide rails are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the annular housing, and annular grooves are provided on one side of the top and bottom of the annular groove. The side of the annular slide rail away from the annular housing is slidably connected to the annular groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. By utilizing the height adjustment mechanism, when the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device needs to be adjusted in height, the servo motor drives the worm gear to rotate, and the meshing connection between the worm gear and the worm wheel drives the crossbar to rotate. When the crossbar rotates, it simultaneously drives the second gear to rotate, and the meshing connection between the second gear and the rack drives the mounting housing, the direction adjustment mechanism, and the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device to move on the surface of the base. This achieves the height adjustment of the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device, avoiding the need for workers to perform high-altitude operations, which would increase the risk and difficulty of the operation.
[0018] 2. By utilizing the directional adjustment component, the drive motor can rotate the first gear, and the meshing connection between the first gear and the gear ring can drive the annular housing to rotate inside the annular groove. This allows the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device to rotate, ensuring that the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device is always facing the wind direction and sunlight, thereby further improving the monitoring and data acquisition accuracy of the main body of the monitoring and data acquisition device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting housing of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Bolt; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Mounting housing; 42. Direction adjustment component; 421. Annular groove; 422. Annular housing; 423. Gear ring; 424. Drive motor; 425. First gear; 426. Annular slide rail; 427. Annular slide groove; 43. Monitoring and data acquisition unit body; 44. Rack; 45. Height adjustment component; 451. Crossbar; 452. Second gear; 453. Worm gear; 454. Servo motor; 455. Worm; 456. Rectangular hole; 457. Vertical guide rail; 458. Vertical slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a meteorological environment monitoring and data acquisition device, including a base 1 and a support rod 2 fixedly installed on its top. Several bolts 3 for fixing the base 1 are installed through the top of the base 1. An adjustment mechanism 4 is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod 2 for monitoring and data acquisition of the meteorological environment.
[0028] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting housing 41 that is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod 2. A direction adjustment component 42 for rotation is installed through both the inside and outside of the mounting housing 41. A monitoring and data acquisition unit 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the direction adjustment component 42.
[0029] A rack 44 is embedded on one side of the support rod 2, and a height adjustment component 45 is installed through the inside of the mounting housing 41 to adjust the height of the monitoring and data acquisition unit 43.
[0030] The height adjustment component 45 includes a crossbar 451 rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting housing 41. A second gear 452 is mounted on the surface of the crossbar 451. One side of the second gear 452 passes through the crossbar 451 and meshes with a rack 44. A worm gear 453 is mounted on one side of the surface of the crossbar 451. A servo motor 454 is mounted on one side of the top of the mounting housing 41. The output end of the servo motor 454 passes through the mounting housing 41 and extends into the interior of the mounting housing 41. A worm 455 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 454. The worm 455 and the worm gear 453 are meshed together.
[0031] In this embodiment, the servo motor 454 drives the worm gear 455 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the worm gear 455 and the worm wheel 453 drives the crossbar 451 to rotate. When the crossbar 451 rotates, it synchronously drives the second gear 452 to rotate. The meshing connection between the second gear 452 and the rack 44 drives the mounting housing 41, the direction adjustment component 42, and the monitoring and acquisition device body 43 to move on the surface of the base 1. This achieves the height adjustment of the monitoring and acquisition device body 43, avoiding the need for workers to perform high-altitude operations, which would increase the risk and difficulty of the operation.
[0032] A rectangular hole 456 is provided on one side of the housing 41 where it passes through the support rod 2. One side of the second gear 452 passes through the rectangular hole 456 and meshes with the rack 44.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second gear 452 can easily pass through the mounting housing 41 and mesh with the rack 44, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering of the mounting housing 41 on the surface of the support rod 2.
[0034] Vertical guide rails 457 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support rod 2. Vertical grooves 458 are provided on both sides of the penetration between the support rod 2 and the mounting housing 41. The vertical guide rails 457 and the vertical grooves 458 are slidably connected.
[0035] In this embodiment, the mounting housing 41 can be kept stable during lifting and lowering, and the rotation of the mounting housing 41 during lifting and lowering can be avoided, which would cause the second gear 452 to separate from the rack 44.
[0036] Example 2:
[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment takes into account that although Embodiment 1 can adjust the height of the main body 43 of the monitoring and data acquisition device, avoiding the need for staff to perform high-altitude operations and increasing the risk and difficulty of the operation, in actual use, since the wind direction and the sun are constantly changing throughout the day, this embodiment uses the following structure to adjust the orientation of the main body 43 of the monitoring and data acquisition device.
[0038] The direction adjustment component 42 includes an annular groove 421 formed on the surface of the mounting housing 41. An annular housing 422 is rotatably mounted inside the annular groove 421, and one side of the annular housing 422 is fixedly connected to a toothed ring 423. The toothed ring 423 is fixedly mounted inside the annular housing 422, and the inner side of the toothed ring 423 penetrates through the mounting housing 41 and extends into the interior of the mounting housing 41. A drive motor 424 is mounted on the other side of the top of the mounting housing 41. The output end of the drive motor 424 penetrates through the mounting housing 41 and extends into the interior of the mounting housing 41. A first gear 425 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 424, and the first gear 425 is meshed with the toothed ring 423.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first gear 425 can be rotated by the drive motor 424, and the meshing connection between the first gear 425 and the gear ring 423 can drive the annular housing 422 to rotate inside the annular groove 421, thereby driving the monitoring and data acquisition body 43 to rotate, so that the monitoring and data acquisition body 43 can always face the wind direction and the light, further improving the monitoring and data acquisition accuracy of the monitoring and data acquisition body 43.
[0040] Annular slide rails 426 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the annular housing 422. Annular grooves 427 are opened on one side of the top and bottom of the annular groove 421. The side of the annular slide rail 426 away from the annular housing 422 is slidably connected to the annular groove 427.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the annular housing 422 rotates, the annular slide rail 426 can rotate inside the annular slide groove 427 in order to maintain the stability of the annular housing 422 during rotation.
[0042] Working principle: When the height of the monitoring and data acquisition unit 43 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 454 drives the worm gear 455 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the worm gear 455 and the worm wheel 453 drives the crossbar 451 to rotate. When the crossbar 451 rotates, it synchronously drives the second gear 452 to rotate. Then, the meshing connection between the second gear 452 and the rack 44 drives the mounting housing 41, the direction adjustment component 42 and the monitoring and data acquisition unit 43 to move on the surface of the base 1, thereby enabling the height of the monitoring and data acquisition unit 43 to be adjusted.
[0043] Furthermore, when the drive motor 424 is working, it can drive the first gear 425 to rotate, and through the meshing connection between the first gear 425 and the gear ring 423, it can drive the annular housing 422 to rotate inside the annular groove 421, thereby driving the monitoring and data acquisition body 43 to rotate, so that the monitoring and data acquisition body 43 can always face the wind direction and sunlight.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device, comprising a base (1) and a support rod (2) fixedly installed on its top, wherein a plurality of bolts (3) for fixing the base (1) are installed through the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The support rod (2) is slidably mounted with an adjustment mechanism (4) for monitoring and collecting meteorological information; The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting housing (41) that is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod (2). A direction adjustment component (42) for rotation is installed through the inside and outside of the mounting housing (41). A monitoring and data acquisition unit (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the direction adjustment component (42). A rack (44) is embedded on one side of the support rod (2), and a height adjustment component (45) is installed through the inside of the mounting housing (41) to adjust the height of the monitoring and data acquisition body (43).
2. The meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (45) includes a crossbar (451) rotatably mounted inside one side of the mounting housing (41). A second gear (452) is mounted on the surface of the crossbar (451). One side of the second gear (452) passes through the crossbar (451) and meshes with the rack (44). A worm gear (453) is installed on one side of the surface of the crossbar (451), and a servo motor (454) is installed on one side of the top of the mounting housing (41). The output end of the servo motor (454) passes through the mounting housing (41) and extends into the interior of the mounting housing (41). A worm (455) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor (454), and the worm (455) and the worm gear (453) are meshed together.
3. A meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The direction adjustment component (42) includes an annular groove (421) formed on the surface of the mounting housing (41). An annular housing (422) is rotatably mounted inside the annular groove (421), and one side of the annular housing (422) is fixedly connected to a toothed ring (423). A toothed ring (423) is fixedly mounted inside the annular housing (422), and the inner side of the toothed ring (423) penetrates the mounting housing (41) and extends into the interior of the mounting housing (41). A drive motor (424) is installed on the other side of the top of the mounting housing (41). The output end of the drive motor (424) passes through the mounting housing (41) and extends into the interior of the mounting housing (41). A first gear (425) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (424), and the first gear (425) is meshed with the gear ring (423).
4. A meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (456) is provided on one side of the penetration between the mounting housing (41) and the support rod (2), and the second gear (452) is connected to the rack (44) by passing through the rectangular hole (456) on one side.
5. A meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Vertical guide rails (457) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support rod (2). Vertical grooves (458) are provided on both sides of the penetration point between the support rod (2) and the mounting housing (41). The vertical guide rails (457) and the vertical grooves (458) are slidably connected.
6. A meteorological environment monitoring data acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the annular housing (422) are fixedly installed with annular slide rails (426), and annular grooves (427) are opened on one side of the top and bottom of the annular groove (421). The side of the annular slide rail (426) away from the annular housing (422) is slidably connected to the annular groove (427).