Fuming device and smoke suction testing device for range hood

Through innovative designs of support components, heating components, anti-splash components, and liquid dripping components, the problem of oil splashing is solved, smoke generation efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of range hood performance testing is ensured.

CN224175227UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28FOSHAN JINGWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN JINGWEI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smoke-generating devices tend to cause oil and water to splash out after being mixed and added to the pot, resulting in low smoke generation efficiency and making it impossible to effectively test the PM2.5 escape and oil dripping/leakage of the range hood.

Method used

The design incorporates a support component, a heating component, a splash-proof component, and a liquid dripping component. Through the staggered arrangement of the splash-proof shell and cover plate, combined with the dripping end design of the liquid dripping component, it ensures that the oil enters the cookware and generates oil fumes after heating, preventing splashing. Furthermore, it disperses the fumes through multiple channels, improving the fumes generation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective heating of the oil and uniform dispersion of smoke, improves smoke generation efficiency, and ensures the accuracy and reliability of range hood performance testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of test equipment, in particular to a fuming device and a smoke suction test device for a range hood. The fuming device comprises a supporting assembly, a heating assembly, a splash-proof assembly and a liquid dripping assembly, the heating assembly comprises a kitchen range and a pot, the kitchen range is installed on the supporting assembly, the pot is placed on the kitchen range, the splash-proof assembly is placed in the pot and comprises a splash-proof shell and a cover plate, a first fuming channel is formed in the splash-proof shell, and the liquid dripping assembly is arranged in the splash-proof shell. The cover plate is installed on the splash-proof shell, a gap exists between the cover plate and the splash-proof shell, a second smoke generation channel is formed in the cover plate, and the projection of the first smoke generation channel and the projection of the second smoke generation channel are arranged in a staggered mode; the liquid dripping end of the liquid dripping assembly is located above the cover plate. The utility model aims to solve the problems that oil and water are easy to splash out from a pot body after being mixed and added into the pot body, the fuming efficiency is low, and the oil way performance test effect of a range hood is poor in the conventional fuming device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing equipment technology, specifically to a smoke generating device and a smoke testing device for a range hood. Background Technology

[0002] A range hood, also known as a kitchen exhaust fan or cooking hood, is a type of kitchen appliance primarily used to absorb and filter fumes, steam, and odors produced during cooking, keeping the air in the kitchen fresh and reducing the impact of grease on the environment and human health.

[0003] After a range hood is manufactured, its ability to extract cooking fumes needs to be tested. Currently, range hoods are tested by using a smoke-generating device to produce smoke, which the hood then draws in, thus testing its smoke extraction performance. This smoke-generating device mixes oil and water and adds it to the pot to produce fumes. However, when oil and water are mixed and added to the pot, they easily splash out, limiting the efficiency of the smoke generation. This method is also ineffective for testing whether PM2.5 escapes from the range hood or whether there are oil drips or leaks in the oil path. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a smoke generating device and a smoke testing device for a range hood, in order to solve the problem that when oil and water are mixed and added to the pot, the oil and water easily splash out of the pot, resulting in low smoke generation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a smoke generating device, applied to a range hood, comprising:

[0006] Support components;

[0007] A heating assembly includes a cooktop and a pot, the cooktop being detachably mounted on the support assembly, and the pot being placed on the cooktop.

[0008] A splash-proof assembly is placed inside the pot. The splash-proof assembly includes a splash-proof shell and a cover plate. A first smoke-generating channel is provided on the splash-proof shell. The cover plate is detachably installed on the splash-proof shell. There is a gap between the cover plate and the splash-proof shell. A second smoke-generating channel is provided on the cover plate. The projections of the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel are misaligned.

[0009] A liquid dripping assembly, wherein the dripping end of the liquid dripping assembly is located above the cover plate.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the splash-proof assembly further includes a fixing post, and fixing holes are provided on both the splash-proof housing and the cover plate. The two ends of the fixing post are respectively detachably installed on the corresponding fixing holes on the splash-proof housing and the cover plate.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, both the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel are provided with a plurality of such channels. The plurality of first smoke-generating channels are radially spaced with the center of the splash-proof housing as the starting point, and the plurality of second smoke-generating channels are radially spaced with the center of the cover plate as the starting point.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the opening size of the first smoke-generating channel is set radially from small to large starting from the center of the splash-proof housing, and the opening size of the second smoke-generating channel is set radially from small to large starting from the center of the cover plate.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the splash-proof shell has a support part and a smoke-generating part. The top of the support part is connected to the smoke-generating part, and the bottom of the support part is detachably connected to the pot. The smoke-generating part has a first smoke-generating channel.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid dripping assembly includes a liquid dripping bracket, a liquid storage tank, a support rod, and a liquid pipe;

[0015] The bottom of the liquid dripping bracket is mounted on the support assembly, and the liquid storage tank is detachably mounted on the top of the liquid dripping bracket, with the liquid storage tank located above the splash-proof assembly;

[0016] One end of the support rod is mounted on the liquid dripping bracket, and a support hole is provided on the support rod. The top end of the liquid tube is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the dripping end of the liquid tube passes through the support hole and faces the splash-proof component.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid dripping assembly further includes a flow rate controller, which is installed on the liquid pipe.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid storage tank includes a hanging rope and a liquid storage tank. The hanging rope is suspended on the liquid dripping bracket, and the two ends of the hanging rope are detachably installed on the liquid storage tank. The bottom of the liquid storage tank is connected to the liquid pipe.

[0019] This utility model also provides a smoke testing device for a range hood, comprising the smoke generating device and the range hood described in any of the above claims, wherein the range hood has a smoke inlet located at the top of the heating assembly.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the range hood includes a range hood body and side panels, and two side panels are provided, which are detachably installed on the left and right sides of the range hood body, respectively.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the smoke generating device and smoke testing device for range hoods of this utility model have the following advantages:

[0022] This utility model discloses a smoke-generating device. Through the arrangement of a support component, a heating component, a splash-proof component, and a liquid dripping component, the user installs the liquid dripping component and the stove onto the support component, places the pot on the stove, and installs the splash-proof component inside the pot. During use, the user confirms that the liquid dripping component is filled with oil for smoke generation. After the stove and the liquid dripping component are turned on, oil drips from the dripping end of the liquid dripping component, dripping onto the splash-proof component. The oil flows through the second smoke-generating channel and the first smoke-generating channel into the pot. The stove heats the oil in the pot, and the heated oil generates smoke that is emitted from the first and second smoke-generating channels, thus achieving smoke generation. The splash-proof shell and cover plate block any oil splashed from the pot, and the blocked oil flows back into the pot for reheating. This prevents oil from splashing out and also allows the dripping oil to disperse the smoke, improving smoke generation efficiency and making the smoke more dispersed, which is more beneficial for the performance testing of the range hood. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of a smoke generating device according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smoke generating device of the present invention, in which the support components are removed;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-splash component in a smoke generating device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a splash-proof component in a smoke-generating device according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smoke testing device for a range hood according to the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: Support component 1, Heating component 2, Stove 21, Cookware 22, Anti-splash component 3, Anti-splash housing 31, Support part 311, Smoke generating part 312, Cover plate 32, Fixing column 33, Liquid dripping component 4, Liquid dripping bracket 41, Liquid storage tank 42, Hanging rope 421, Liquid storage tank 422, Support rod 43, Liquid pipe 44, Flow rate controller 45, Range hood 5, Range hood body 51, Side plate 52.

[0030] The implementation and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0033] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0034] To further understand the content, features, and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a smoke generating device, which is applied to a range hood 5 and includes a support component 1, a heating component 2, a splash-proof component 3 and a liquid dripping component 4.

[0036] Please refer to the following in this embodiment: Figure 1 The supporting component 1 is a cabinet. The side of the cabinet is "L" shaped, which is used to install and fix the heating component 2, the splash-proof component 3, and the liquid dripping component 4, so as to facilitate better smoke generation.

[0037] The heating assembly 2 includes a cooktop 21 and a pot 22. The cooktop 21 is detachably mounted on the support assembly 1, and the pot 22 is placed on the cooktop 21. Specifically, the cooktop 21 is detachably mounted on the support assembly 1 by a snap-fit ​​connection. The cooktop 21 is a stove, and the pot 22 is a wok. Two of each type are provided to better and more accurately simulate smoke generation.

[0038] A splash guard 3 is placed inside the pot 22. The splash guard 3 includes a splash guard housing 31 and a cover plate 32. The splash guard housing 31 has a first smoke-generating channel. The cover plate 32 is detachably installed on the splash guard housing 31, and there is a gap between the cover plate 32 and the splash guard housing 31. The cover plate 32 has a second smoke-generating channel, and the projections of the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel are misaligned. Specifically, the orthographic projections of the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel are misaligned. With the setup of the first and second smoke-generating channels, after the cookware 22 generates oil fumes, the fumes pass through the first and second smoke-generating channels in sequence. When the oil splashes out of the cookware 22, the anti-splash housing 31 blocks the oil. After the oil passes through the first smoke-generating channel, the cover plate 32 blocks the oil. The anti-splash housing 31 and the cover plate 32 work together to block the oil splashed out of the cookware 22. The blocked oil will flow back into the pot due to gravity, thus achieving reheating.

[0039] The dripping end of the liquid dripping assembly 4 is located above the cover plate 32. The placement of the dripping end of the liquid dripping assembly 4 above the cover plate 32 allows the oil to flow smoothly into the cookware 22.

[0040] This utility model discloses a smoke-generating device. During installation, the user fixes the liquid dripping component 4 and the stove 21 onto the support component 1, places the pot 22 on the stove 21, and installs the anti-splash component 3 inside the pot 22. After the smoke-generating device is installed, it is confirmed that there is oil in the liquid dripping component 4. During use, the user turns on the stove 21 and the liquid dripping component 4 respectively. The oil dripping from the dripping end of the liquid dripping component 4 drips onto the anti-splash component 3. The oil flows sequentially through the second smoke-generating channel and the first smoke-generating channel into the pot 22. The stove 21 heats the oil in the pot 22, and the heated oil produces smoke that is sequentially emitted from the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel, thus generating smoke. When the oil splashes in the cookware 22, the anti-splash housing 31 blocks the oil. After the oil passes through the first smoke-generating channel, the cover plate 32 blocks the oil. The anti-splash housing 31 and the cover plate 32 block the oil splashed in the cookware 22. The blocked oil will flow back into the pot for reheating. This not only prevents oil from splashing, but also allows the dripping oil to disperse the smoke, making the smoke more dispersed and improving the smoke generation efficiency. This makes the performance test of the range hood 5 more accurate.

[0041] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 The splash-proof component 3 of this utility model also includes a fixing post 33. Both the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32 have fixing holes. The two ends of the fixing post 33 are detachably installed into the corresponding fixing holes on the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32. Through the fixing post 33, the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32 are connected. During installation, the user fixes the two ends of the fixing post 33 into the fixing holes on the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32, thereby achieving a more stable fixation of the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32.

[0042] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides multiple first and second smoke-generating channels. The multiple first smoke-generating channels are radially spaced from the center of the splash-proof housing 31, and the multiple second smoke-generating channels are radially spaced from the center of the cover plate 32. In this embodiment, multiple first and second smoke-generating channels are provided, so that both the splash-proof housing 31 and the cover plate 32 form a grid. After the cover plate 32 is placed on the splash-proof housing 31, the grid on the cover plate 32 is misaligned with the grid on the splash-proof housing 31, thereby better shielding the oil splashed from the pot 22 and also better dispersing the smoke.

[0043] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4The opening size of the first smoke-generating channel of this invention is set radially from the center of the splash-proof housing 31 to increase, and the opening size of the second smoke-generating channel is set radially from the center of the cover plate 32 to increase. By opening a circular first smoke-generating channel in the middle of the splash-proof housing 31, and setting the opening size of the first smoke-generating channel in five layers radially from the center of the splash-proof housing 31 to increase, and the opening size of the second smoke-generating channel in five layers radially from the center of the cover plate 32 to increase, more uniform smoke dispersion can be achieved, and the oil splashed in the pot 22 can be shielded in multiple layers.

[0044] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 4 The splash-proof housing 31 of this utility model has a support portion 311 and a smoke-generating portion 312. The top of the support portion 311 is connected to the smoke-generating portion 312, and the bottom of the support portion 311 is detachably connected to the cookware 22. The smoke-generating portion 312 has a first smoke-generating channel. In this embodiment, the bottom of the support portion 311 is placed on the inner surface of the cookware 22, and there is a gap between the support portion 311 and the bottom of the cookware 22. Through the arrangement of the support portion 311 and the smoke-generating portion 312, the support portion 311 is in contact with the cookware 22, and there is a gap between the smoke-generating portion 312 and the cookware 22. After the cookware 22 generates smoke, the support portion 311 guides the smoke, so that the smoke is more concentratedly dispersed to the smoke-generating portion 312, avoiding smoke leakage between the cookware 22 and the splash-proof housing 31.

[0045] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The liquid dripping assembly 4 of this utility model includes a liquid dripping bracket 41, a liquid storage tank 42, a support rod 43, and a liquid pipe 44. The liquid dripping bracket 41 is T-shaped, which allows for better suspension of the liquid storage tank 42.

[0046] The bottom of the liquid dripping bracket 41 is mounted on the support assembly 1, and the liquid storage tank 42 is detachably mounted on the top of the liquid dripping bracket 41, positioned above the splash-proof assembly 3. Specifically, the liquid storage tank 42 is detachably mounted on the top of the liquid dripping bracket 41 by suspension. Four liquid storage tanks 42 are provided. Each of the four liquid storage tanks 42 is hung on the liquid dripping bracket 41, facilitating removal of the liquid storage tanks 42 and allowing the user to easily add oil to them.

[0047] One end of the support rod 43 is mounted on the liquid dripping bracket 41. The support rod 43 has a support hole. The top end of the liquid tube 44 is connected to the liquid storage tank 42. The dripping end of the liquid tube 44 passes through the support hole and faces the splash-proof component 3. The left end of the support rod 43 is mounted on the liquid dripping bracket 41. The support rod 43 has four support holes. In this embodiment, four liquid tubes 44 are provided. The dripping end of each liquid tube 44 passes through its corresponding support hole, thereby fixing the liquid tube 44 with the support rod 43 and preventing the liquid tube 44 from shaking during dripping.

[0048] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The liquid dripping assembly 4 of this utility model also includes a flow rate controller 45, which is installed on the liquid pipe 44. In this embodiment, four flow rate controllers 45 are provided, each of which is installed on its corresponding liquid pipe 44, thereby controlling the flow rate of the oil flowing out of the liquid pipe 44 through the flow rate controllers 45, which can more accurately control the smoke generation.

[0049] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The liquid storage tank 42 of this utility model includes a hanging rope 421 and a liquid storage tank 422. The hanging rope 421 is suspended on the liquid dripping bracket 41, and both ends of the hanging rope 421 are detachably installed on the liquid storage tank 422. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 422 is connected to the liquid pipe 44. In this embodiment, by setting up the hanging rope 421 and the liquid storage tank 422, the user can suspend the hanging rope 421 on the support component 1 during use, and the oil in the liquid storage tank 422 can enter the liquid pipe 44 and drip into the cookware 22. At the same time, the user can also remove the hanging rope 421 from the liquid dripping bracket 41, so as to facilitate the user to add oil to the liquid pipe 44.

[0050] Based on the above smoke generating device, please refer to Figure 5This utility model also provides a smoke extraction testing device for a range hood, including the aforementioned smoke generating device and range hood 5. The range hood 5 has a smoke extraction port located at the top of the heating component 2. By configuring the smoke generating device and range hood 5, the range hood 5 is installed on top of the smoke generating device, with the smoke extraction port directly above the heating component 2. During use, the user turns on both the smoke generating device and the range hood 5, causing the smoke generating device to emit fumes. The large amount of smoke generated by the smoke generating device creates a negative pressure at the smoke extraction port after the range hood 5 is activated, drawing the fumes into the range hood 5. This allows for testing the range hood 5's performance in absorbing PM2.5 and its oil path; making the testing of whether the range hood 5's oil path drips or leaks oil, and the escape of PM2.5, more accurate.

[0051] Based on the above embodiments, please also refer to... Figure 5 The present invention relates to a range hood 5, comprising a main body 51 and side plates 52. Two side plates 52 are provided, and are detachably installed on the left and right sides of the main body 51, respectively. In this embodiment, the two side plates 52 are detachably installed on the left and right sides of the main body 51 by adhesive bonding. After the smoke-generating device emits fumes, the side plates 52, along with the baffles on the left and right sides of the main body 51, block the fumes, preventing them from escaping and allowing more fumes to enter the range hood 5, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the range hood 5.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A smoke-generating device, characterized in that, Applied to range hoods (5), including: Support component (1); The heating assembly (2) includes a cooktop (21) and a pot (22), wherein the cooktop (21) is detachably mounted on the support assembly (1), and the pot (22) is placed on the cooktop (21). A splash-proof assembly (3) is placed inside the pot (22). The splash-proof assembly (3) includes a splash-proof shell (31) and a cover plate (32). A first smoke-generating channel is provided on the splash-proof shell (31). The cover plate (32) is detachably installed on the splash-proof shell (31). There is a gap between the cover plate (32) and the splash-proof shell (31). A second smoke-generating channel is provided on the cover plate (32). The projection of the first smoke-generating channel and the projection of the second smoke-generating channel are misaligned. A liquid dripping assembly (4) with its dripping end located above the cover plate (32).

2. The smoke-generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The splash-proof assembly (3) also includes a fixing post (33). Fixing holes are provided on both the splash-proof housing (31) and the cover plate (32). The two ends of the fixing post (33) are respectively detachably installed on the corresponding fixing holes on the splash-proof housing (31) and the cover plate (32).

3. The smoke-generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first smoke-generating channel and the second smoke-generating channel are provided in a plurality of ways. The plurality of first smoke-generating channels are arranged radially at intervals with the center of the splash-proof housing (31) as the starting point, and the plurality of second smoke-generating channels are arranged radially at intervals with the center of the cover plate (32) as the starting point.

4. The smoke-generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The opening size of the first smoke-generating channel is set radially from small to large starting from the center of the splash-proof housing (31), and the opening size of the second smoke-generating channel is set radially from small to large starting from the center of the cover plate (32).

5. The smoke-generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The splash-proof housing (31) has a support part (311) and a smoke-generating part (312). The top of the support part (311) is connected to the smoke-generating part (312), and the bottom of the support part (311) is detachably connected to the pot (22). The smoke-generating part (312) has the first smoke-generating channel.

6. The smoke-generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid dripping assembly (4) includes a liquid dripping bracket (41), a liquid storage tank (42), a support rod (43), and a liquid pipe (44); The bottom of the liquid dripping bracket (41) is mounted on the support assembly (1), and the liquid storage tank (42) is detachably mounted on the top of the liquid dripping bracket (41). The liquid storage tank (42) is located above the splash-proof assembly (3). One end of the support rod (43) is mounted on the liquid dripping bracket (41). The support rod (43) has a support hole. The top end of the liquid tube (44) is connected to the liquid storage tank (42). The dripping end of the liquid tube (44) passes through the support hole and faces the splash-proof component (3).

7. The smoke-generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The liquid dripping assembly (4) also includes a flow rate controller (45) which is mounted on the liquid pipe (44).

8. The smoke-generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The liquid storage tank (42) includes a hanging rope (421) and a liquid storage tank (422). The hanging rope (421) is suspended on the liquid dripping bracket (41). Both ends of the hanging rope (421) are detachably installed on the liquid storage tank (422). The bottom of the liquid storage tank (422) is connected to the liquid pipe (44).

9. A smoke extraction testing device for a range hood, characterized in that, The smoke generating device and smoke machine (5) according to any one of claims 1-8, the smoke machine (5) having a smoke inlet located on top of the heating assembly (2).

10. The smoke extraction testing device for a range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that, The range hood (5) includes a main body (51) and side panels (52). Two side panels (52) are provided, and the two side panels (52) are detachably installed on the left and right sides of the main body (51).