Vertical electronic component inserting and pasting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical electronic component inserting and pasting machine, which relates to the technical field of electronic component inserting and pasting equipment and comprises a workbench and a plurality of assembling components arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, each assembling component comprises a telescopic air cylinder connected to one side of the workbench, and a pushing block is arranged on one side of the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder; the bottom of the pushing block is connected with a connecting rod, and a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod. The telescopic air cylinder drives the pushing block to move linearly, movement is transmitted through the connecting rod and the connecting plate, stable movement of the connecting plate is guaranteed through the sliding groove, and overall transmission is accurate and efficient. The cam plate drives the pushing pawl to swing to push the driving ratchet wheel to rotate intermittently in one direction, so that the assembly roller rotates synchronously. The cylindrical bumps on the assembly roller are sequentially contacted with the electronic elements to complete mounting, so that stable and accurate inserting and mounting operation is realized, the accurate inserting and mounting position of the electronic elements is ensured, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component placement equipment technology, specifically a vertical electronic component placement machine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional electronic component placement machines are mostly configured for single or small-scale component assembly. Assembling only a few components results in extremely low production efficiency. In large-scale electronic component production, a significant amount of time is required to complete the placement task, making it difficult to meet the production capacity requirements of enterprises, leading to extended production cycles and increased production costs.

[0003] In terms of structural design, traditional equipment lacks the precise guiding structure found in this invention. During the placement process, the gripping, moving, and placing of components are prone to offset and wobbling, making it difficult to guarantee high-precision placement. Especially when handling micro-electronic components, insufficient precision makes it difficult to accurately place the components in the target position, seriously affecting product quality, increasing the defect rate, and causing resource waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vertical electronic component placement machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vertical electronic component placement machine, including a worktable and multiple assembly components disposed on one side of the top of the worktable, wherein the assembly components include...

[0006] A telescopic cylinder is connected to one side of the worktable. A push block is provided on one side of its telescopic end. A connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the push block, and a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0007] The connecting plate has a groove that matches the connecting rod, allowing the connecting plate to move along the groove direction driven by the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a cam plate, and a push pawl is rotatably connected to the cam plate. One side of the push pawl is engaged with a drive ratchet that rotates as the push pawl pushes. An assembly roller is coaxially mounted on the drive ratchet.

[0008] Furthermore, a support frame is connected to the top of the workbench, and the assembly components are connected to the support frame. The assembly components are configured in sets of ten.

[0009] Furthermore, the assembly assembly also includes a mounting housing, and the drive ratchet is rotatably connected within the mounting housing.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide rod is provided inside the mounting housing, which slides synchronously with the push block. A return spring is sleeved on the guide rod to assist the push block in its return motion.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting seat is connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder, and a conveying roller is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting pawl is rotatably connected inside the mounting housing, and the mounting pawl is on the same plane as the cam plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide is connected to one side of the mounting housing.

[0014] Furthermore, the assembly roller is integrally formed with multiple cylindrical protrusions, which are distributed in a circular array around the center of the assembly roller.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: the telescopic cylinder drives the push block to move linearly, and the motion is transmitted through the connecting rod and connecting plate. The sliding groove ensures the stable movement of the connecting plate, resulting in precise and efficient overall transmission. The cam plate drives the push pawl to swing, which in turn drives the drive ratchet to rotate intermittently in one direction, causing the assembly roller to rotate synchronously. The cylindrical protrusions on the assembly roller sequentially contact the electronic components to complete the placement, achieving a stable and precise insertion operation. This design ensures accurate placement of electronic components and improves product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the assembly components in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the assembly components in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting shell in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 301. Telescopic cylinder; 302. Push block; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Connecting plate; 305. Cam plate; 306. Push pawl; 307. Drive ratchet; 308. Assembly roller; 4. Mounting pawl; 5. Mounting housing; 6. Guide rod; 7. Return spring; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Conveyor roller; 10. Guide component. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical electronic component placement machine, including a worktable 1, and multiple assembly components disposed on one side of the top of the worktable 1, wherein the assembly components include...

[0024] A telescopic cylinder 301 is connected to one side of the worktable 1. A push block 302 is provided on one side of its telescopic end. A connecting rod 303 is connected to the bottom of the push block 302. A connecting plate 304 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 303.

[0025] The connecting plate 304 has a groove that matches the connecting rod 303, so that the connecting plate 304 can move along the groove direction driven by the connecting rod 303. The other end of the connecting plate 304 is rotatably connected to a cam plate 305. A push pawl 306 is rotatably connected to the cam plate 305. A drive ratchet 307 that rotates as the push pawl 306 pushes is engaged on one side. An assembly roller 308 is coaxially arranged on the drive ratchet 307.

[0026] The assembly roller 308 has multiple cylindrical protrusions integrally formed on it, and the multiple cylindrical protrusions are distributed in a circumferential array with the center of the assembly roller 308 as the center.

[0027] In practice, the telescopic cylinder 301 begins to operate. Through internal air pressure changes, the piston of the cylinder extends or retracts. As the piston of the telescopic cylinder 301 extends and retracts, the push block 302, tightly connected to one side of the telescopic end, undergoes corresponding linear movement. The bottom of the connecting rod 303 is connected to a connecting plate 304, which has a groove adapted to the connecting rod 303. When the connecting rod 303 moves, due to the restriction and guiding effect of the groove, the connecting plate 304 is driven by the connecting rod 303 to move along the direction of the groove. The other end of the connecting plate 304 is rotatably connected to a cam plate 305. When the connecting plate 304 moves along the direction of the groove, it drives the cam plate 305 to rotate around its rotational connection point with the connecting plate 304.

[0028] A push pawl 306 is rotatably connected to the cam plate 305. As the cam plate 305 swings, the position and angle of the push pawl 306 change. A drive ratchet 307 is engaged with one side of the push pawl 306. When the push pawl 306 swings toward the drive ratchet 307 under the drive of the cam plate 305, it pushes the ratchet teeth of the drive ratchet 307, causing the drive ratchet 307 to rotate in one direction. Each time the push pawl 306 swings once, the drive ratchet 307 rotates a certain angle. An assembly roller 308 is coaxially mounted on the drive ratchet 307. The intermittent rotation of the drive ratchet 307 directly drives the assembly roller 308 to rotate synchronously. When the assembly roller 308 rotates, the cylindrical protrusions will contact the electronic components in sequence to mount the electronic components.

[0029] See Figure 2 The top of the workbench 1 is connected to a support frame 2, and the assembly components are connected to the support frame 2. There are ten assembly components.

[0030] In practice, the support frame 2 facilitates the installation of assembly components. With ten assembly components, it enables the simultaneous placement of multiple electronic components. This significantly improves production efficiency during electronic component manufacturing, allowing for the completion of more placement tasks in a shorter time compared to placement machines with only one or a few assembly components.

[0031] refer to Figure 5 The assembly also includes a mounting housing 5, and a drive ratchet 307 is connected to the mounting housing 5 for rotation.

[0032] In practice, the mounting housing 5 provides a location for the drive ratchet 307 to be installed, while also preventing external particles such as dust and debris from entering the drive particles inside the mounting housing 5.

[0033] See Figure 3 The mounting housing 5 is equipped with a guide rod 6 that slides synchronously with the push block 302. A reset spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 6 to assist the push block 302 in its return motion.

[0034] In practice, the guide rod 6 can guide the movement of the push block 302, while the reset spring 7 facilitates the return movement of the push block 302.

[0035] See Figure 4 A connecting seat 8 is connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder 301, and a conveying roller 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 8.

[0036] In practice, the conveyor roller 9 is designed to facilitate the transport of electronic components.

[0037] refer to Figure 4 The mounting housing 5 is rotatably connected to a mounting pawl 4, which is on the same plane as the cam plate 305.

[0038] In practice, this setting can limit the movement of the cam plate 305, thereby controlling the rotational speed of the cam plate 305.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 A guide 10 is connected to one side of the mounting shell 5.

[0040] In practice, this setting can guide the electronic components to be mounted.

[0041] Working principle: The telescopic cylinder 301 starts working. Through changes in internal air pressure, the piston of the cylinder extends or retracts. As the piston of the telescopic cylinder 301 extends and retracts, the push block 302, which is tightly connected to one side of the telescopic end, will produce a corresponding linear movement. The bottom of the connecting rod 303 is connected to the connecting plate 304, and the connecting plate 304 has a sliding groove adapted to the connecting rod 303. When the connecting rod 303 moves, due to the restriction and guiding effect of the sliding groove, the connecting plate 304 can be driven by the connecting rod 303 to move along the direction of the sliding groove. The other end of the connecting plate 304 is rotatably connected to the cam plate 305. When the connecting plate 304 moves along the direction of the sliding groove, it will drive the cam plate 305 to rotate around its rotational connection point with the connecting plate 304.

[0042] A push pawl 306 is rotatably connected to the cam plate 305. As the cam plate 305 swings, the position and angle of the push pawl 306 change. A drive ratchet 307 is engaged with one side of the push pawl 306. When the push pawl 306 swings toward the drive ratchet 307 under the drive of the cam plate 305, it pushes the ratchet teeth of the drive ratchet 307, causing the drive ratchet 307 to rotate in one direction. Each time the push pawl 306 swings once, the drive ratchet 307 rotates a certain angle. An assembly roller 308 is coaxially mounted on the drive ratchet 307. The intermittent rotation of the drive ratchet 307 directly drives the assembly roller 308 to rotate synchronously. When the assembly roller 308 rotates, the cylindrical protrusions will contact the electronic components in sequence to mount the electronic components.

Claims

1. A vertical electronic component placement machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, This includes multiple assembly components disposed on one side of the top of the workbench (1), wherein the assembly components include, A telescopic cylinder (301) is connected to one side of the workbench (1). A push block (302) is provided on one side of its telescopic end. A connecting rod (303) is connected to the bottom of the push block (302). A connecting plate (304) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (303). The connecting plate (304) has a groove that matches the connecting rod (303), so that the connecting plate (304) can be driven by the connecting rod (303) to move along the groove. The other end of the connecting plate (304) is rotatably connected to a cam plate (305), and a push pawl (306) is rotatably connected to the cam plate (305). One side of the push pawl (306) is engaged with a drive ratchet (307) that rotates as the push pawl (306) pushes. An assembly roller (308) is coaxially arranged on the drive ratchet (307).

2. The vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to a support frame (2), and the assembly components are connected to the support frame (2). There are ten assembly components.

3. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly assembly also includes a mounting housing (5), and the drive ratchet (307) is rotatably connected inside the mounting housing (5).

4. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting housing (5) is provided with a guide rod (6) that slides synchronously with the push block (302). A reset spring (7) is sleeved on the guide rod (6) to assist the push block (302) in making a return motion.

5. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (8) is connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder (301), and a conveying roller (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (8).

6. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting housing (5) is rotatably connected to a mounting pawl (4), which is on the same plane as the cam plate (305).

7. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A guide (10) is connected to one side of the mounting housing (5).

8. A vertical electronic component placement machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly roller (308) has multiple cylindrical protrusions integrally formed on it, and the multiple cylindrical protrusions are distributed in a circular array with the center of the assembly roller (308) as the center.

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