Accessory assembling tool

Abstract

The utility model provides an accessory assembly tool which comprises a fixing seat, a clamping table, a clamping plate, a clamping plate, a clamping plate, a clamping plate and a clamping plate, wherein the clamping table is fixedly mounted on the top side surface of the fixing seat; the buffer protection mechanism is mounted on the surface of the right end of the clamping table, and the buffer protection mechanism is used for buffering the assembled accessories; and the clamping mechanism is installed on the surface of the left end of the clamping table, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping an electric appliance shell for accessory installation. Under the action of an arranged clamping mechanism, an electric appliance shell is conveniently placed in an inner cavity of a clamping shell, an arranged clamping plate is attached to the surface of the electric appliance shell through a fixedly-connected rubber plate, the electric appliance shell is conveniently clamped and fixed, the fixedly-connected clamping shell is pushed to move through an electric push rod, and the clamping shell drives a fixedly-connected guide column to move along a clamping table; the clamping shell can conveniently drive the clamped electric appliance shell to be assembled in the clamping table, the electric appliance shell is stably assembled in the clamping table, the follow-up assembly stability of accessories is improved, the accurate alignment effect of the accessories is improved, and the assembly quality is improved.

Description

Parts assembly tooling Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of accessory assembly tooling technology, and is an accessory assembly tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical components are intermediate carriers in power transmission systems, undertaking the dual functions of energy transmission and safety control. They are diverse in type and play an indispensable role in electrical systems. Electrical component assembly fixtures are special tools used to fix, position, and clamp electrical components, and assist in completing assembly, welding, testing and other processes.

[0003] The existing components are assembled into the electrical housing, which requires workers to manually place the electrical housing on the tooling. This manual operation is cumbersome, increases the workload of workers, and the electrical housing is not fixed in a good way, affecting the accurate alignment between the components and the electrical housing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the technical problem that existing methods of assembling accessories into electrical housings require workers to manually place the electrical housing onto a fixture, which is cumbersome, increases the workload of workers, and results in unsatisfactory housing fixation, affecting the precise alignment between the accessories and the electrical housing. Therefore, this invention provides an accessory assembly fixture.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a component assembly fixture, which includes:

[0007] A fixed base, wherein a clamping platform is fixedly installed on the top side surface of the fixed base;

[0008] A buffer protection mechanism is installed on the right end surface of the clamping platform and is used to buffer the assembled accessories.

[0009] A clamping mechanism is installed on the left end surface of the clamping platform and is used to clamp the electrical housing for accessory installation.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer protection mechanism includes a buffer seat, fixing bolts, a buffer block, and a buffer plate. The buffer seat is engaged with the right side surface of the clamping platform. The buffer seat is connected to the clamping platform by fixing bolts installed on the side surface. A buffer block is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer seat. A buffer plate is elastically installed on the left side surface of the buffer block. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping platform, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the buffer plate, a buffer spring is installed at the right end of the sliding column, and the buffer spring is installed in a buffer groove opened on the left side surface of the buffer block.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding column is slidably connected in the buffer groove, and there are several sliding columns, with adjacent sliding columns evenly distributed on the right side surface of the buffer plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes an electric push rod, a push plate, a clamping shell, and a clamping part. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the front surface of the clamping platform. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. The side surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to the clamping shell. The clamping shell is used to place the electrical housing for accessory installation. The side surface of the clamping shell is installed with a clamping part, which is used to clamp the electrical housing for accessory installation.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a double-rod hydraulic cylinder, an adjusting plate, a clamping plate, and a rubber plate. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the clamping shell. The output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is connected to a moving groove opened on the side surface of the clamping shell. The inner wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rubber plate.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two clamping plates, which are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping shell.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide post is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the clamping shell, and the guide post is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove opened on the left end surface of the clamping platform.

[0017] Furthermore, the clamping shell is slidably connected to the slot opened at the left end of the clamping platform, and two parallel guide columns are fixedly installed at the left end of the clamping shell.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjusting plate has a T-shaped cross-section and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove opened on the left side surface of the clamping platform.

[0019] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0020] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] The aforementioned component assembly fixture, with its clamping mechanism, facilitates the placement of the electrical housing within the clamping cavity. The clamping plate, connected to a fixed rubber plate, adheres to the surface of the electrical housing, ensuring its secure clamping. An electric push rod moves the fixed clamping shell, causing the guide column to move along the clamping platform. This facilitates the assembly of the clamped electrical housing into the platform, ensuring stable assembly and improving subsequent component assembly stability, precise alignment, and overall assembly quality. The buffer protection mechanism ensures the right end of the electrical housing adheres to the rubber pad on the buffer plate, causing the shell to press against the buffer plate. The buffer plate then moves the fixed sliding column, which in turn presses against the buffer spring, moving it into the buffer groove. This further improves the positioning and fixation of the electrical housing, facilitating subsequent component assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application.

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly tooling for the accessories of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of the assembly tooling of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 is a top sectional view of the clamping surface of the assembly tooling for the accessories of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0027] 1. Fixed base; 2. Clamping platform; 3. Buffer protection mechanism; 31. Buffer seat; 32. Fixing bolt; 33. Buffer block; 34. Buffer spring; 35. Sliding column; 36. Buffer plate; 37. Rubber pad; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Push plate; 43. Double-rod hydraulic cylinder; 44. Adjusting plate; 45. Clamping plate; 46. Rubber plate; 47. Guide column; 48. Clamping shell; 49. Moving groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0030] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0031] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.

[0034] As shown in Figures 1-3, the component assembly fixture includes:

[0035] Fixed base 1, wherein a clamping platform 2 is fixedly installed on the top side surface of the fixed base 1;

[0036] A buffer protection mechanism 3 is installed on the right end surface of the clamping platform 2 and is used to buffer the assembled accessories.

[0037] Clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the left end surface of clamping platform 2 and is used to clamp the electrical casing of the accessory installation.

[0038] During component assembly, the clamping mechanism 4 facilitates the placement of the electrical housing within the clamp 48. The clamping plate 45, connected to the rubber plate 46, adheres to the surface of the electrical housing, ensuring its secure clamping. An electric push rod 41 moves the clamp 48, which in turn moves the guide post 47 along the clamping platform 2. This allows the clamp 48 to assemble the clamped electrical housing into the platform 2, ensuring stable assembly and improving subsequent component assembly stability, precise alignment, and overall assembly quality. The buffer protection mechanism 3 ensures the right end of the electrical housing adheres to the rubber pad 37 on the surface of the buffer plate 36. The electrical housing presses the buffer plate 36, causing it to move. The buffer plate 36 then moves the sliding post 35, which in turn presses the buffer spring 34 into the buffer groove, further improving the electrical housing's positioning and securing, facilitating subsequent component assembly.

[0039] The buffer protection mechanism 3 includes a buffer seat 31, a fixing bolt 32, a buffer block 33, and a buffer plate 36. The buffer seat 31 is engaged with the right side surface of the clamping platform 2. The buffer seat 31 is connected to the clamping platform 2 by the fixing bolt 32 installed on the side surface. The buffer block 33 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer seat 31. The buffer plate 36 is elastically installed on the left side surface of the buffer block 33. The rubber pad 37 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer plate 36.

[0040] The buffer seat 31 is engaged with the top surface of the right end of the clamping platform 2, and the buffer plate 36 is placed in the inner cavity of the clamping platform 2. The fixing bolt 32 is rotated to fix the buffer seat 31 to the right side surface of the clamping shell 48. During the subsequent clamping mechanism 4 clamping and moving the electrical shell, the right end of the electrical shell is in contact with the rubber pad 37 on the surface of the buffer plate 36. The electrical shell squeezes the buffer plate 36 to move, and the buffer plate 36 drives the fixedly connected sliding column 35 to move. The sliding column 35 squeezes the buffer spring 34 and moves into the inner cavity of the buffer groove, thereby achieving better positioning and fixing of the electrical shell and enabling subsequent assembly of accessories.

[0041] The buffer plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping platform 2. A sliding column 35 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the buffer plate 36. A buffer spring 34 is installed at the right end of the sliding column 35. The buffer spring 34 is installed in the buffer groove opened on the left side surface of the buffer block 33.

[0042] The sliding column 35 is slidably connected in the buffer groove. There are several sliding columns 35, and adjacent sliding columns 35 are equidistantly distributed on the right side surface of the buffer plate 36.

[0043] The clamping mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 41, a push plate 42, a clamping shell 48, and a clamping part. The electric push rod 41 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the clamping platform 2. The output end of the electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected to the push plate 42. The side surface of the push plate 42 is fixedly connected to the clamping shell 48. The clamping shell 48 is used to place the electrical shell for accessory installation. The side surface of the clamping shell 48 is equipped with a clamping part for clamping the electrical shell for accessory installation.

[0044] The clamping part includes a double-rod hydraulic cylinder 43, an adjusting plate 44, a clamping plate 45, and a rubber plate 46. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the clamping shell 48. The output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 44. The clamping plate 45 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting plate 44. The adjusting plate 44 is connected to the moving groove 49 opened on the side surface of the clamping shell 48. The rubber plate 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 45.

[0045] In the assembly of the parts, the electrical housing is placed in the inner cavity of the clamp 48, and the double-rod hydraulic cylinder 43 is activated. The double-rod hydraulic cylinder 43 pushes the fixedly connected adjusting seat to move, and the adjusting seat drives the fixedly connected clamping plate 45 to move. The clamping plate 45 is attached to the surface of the electrical housing through the fixedly connected rubber plate 46, which facilitates the clamping and fixing of the electrical housing. Then, the electric push rod 41 is activated, and the electric push rod 41 pushes the fixedly connected clamp 48 to move. The clamp 48 drives the fixedly connected guide column 47 to move along the clamping platform 2, which facilitates the clamping plate 48 to assemble the clamped electrical housing into the clamping platform 2, so as to achieve stable assembly of the electrical housing in the clamping platform 2, improve the subsequent assembly stability of the parts, improve the precise alignment of the parts, and improve the assembly quality.

[0046] There are two clamping plates 45, which are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping platform 2.

[0047] A guide post 47 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the clamping shell 48, and the guide post 47 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove opened on the left end surface of the clamping shell 48.

[0048] The clamping shell 48 is slidably connected to the slot opened at the left end of the clamping platform 2, and two parallel guide columns 47 are fixedly installed at the left end of the clamping shell 48.

[0049] The adjustment plate 44 has a T-shaped cross-section and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 49 opened on the left side surface of the clamping platform 2.

[0050] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0051] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling for assembling accessories, characterized in that, The accessory assembly fixture includes: a fixed base (1), on which a clamping platform (2) is fixedly installed; a buffer protection mechanism (3), which is installed on the right end surface of the clamping platform (2) and is used to buffer the assembled accessories; and a clamping mechanism (4), which is installed on the left end surface of the clamping platform (2) and is used to clamp the electrical housing of the accessory.

2. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer protection mechanism (3) includes a buffer seat (31), a fixing bolt (32), a buffer block (33), and a buffer plate (36). The buffer seat (31) is engaged on the right side surface of the clamping platform (2). The buffer seat (31) is connected to the clamping platform (2) by the fixing bolt (32) installed on the side surface. The buffer block (33) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer seat (31). The buffer plate (36) is elastically installed on the left side surface of the buffer block (33). The rubber pad (37) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the buffer plate (36).

3. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping platform (2). A sliding column (35) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the buffer plate (36). A buffer spring (34) is installed at the right end of the sliding column (35). The buffer spring (34) is installed in the buffer groove opened on the left side surface of the buffer block (33).

4. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding column (35) is slidably connected in the buffer groove. There are several sliding columns (35), and adjacent sliding columns (35) are evenly distributed on the right side surface of the buffer plate (36).

5. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes an electric push rod (41), a push plate (42), a clamping shell (48), and a clamping part. The electric push rod (41) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the clamping platform (2). The output end of the electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the push plate (42). The side surface of the push plate (42) is fixedly connected to the clamping shell (48). The clamping shell (48) is used to place the electrical shell for accessory installation. The side surface of the clamping shell (48) is equipped with a clamping part, which is used to clamp the electrical shell for accessory installation.

6. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping part includes a double-rod hydraulic cylinder (43), an adjusting plate (44), a clamping plate (45), and a rubber plate (46). The double-rod hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the clamping platform (2). The output end of the double-rod hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (44). The side surface of the adjusting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (45). The adjusting plate (44) is connected to the moving groove (49) opened on the side surface of the clamping platform (2). The inner wall of the clamping plate (45) is fixedly connected to the rubber plate (46).

7. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 6, characterized in that: There are two clamping plates (45), which are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping shell (48).

8. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A guide post (47) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the clamping shell (48), and the guide post (47) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove opened on the left end surface of the clamping platform (2).

9. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping shell (48) is slidably connected to the slot opened at the left end of the clamping platform (2), and two parallel guide columns (47) are fixedly installed at the left end of the clamping shell (48).

10. The component assembly fixture as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (44) has a T-shaped cross-section and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove (49) opened on the left side surface of the clamping platform (2).

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