Multi-end foaming and pouring device for orthopedic model
By using the swinging and opening/closing mechanism of the multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models, the problem of uneven polyurethane foaming was solved, achieving uniform foaming of orthopedic models and improving the product qualification rate and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI HANRU MEDICAL DEVICE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In the process of orthopedic model making, uneven polyurethane foaming can lead to problems such as cracks, shrinkage, brittleness, and softness in the product, affecting the product's pass rate and quality.
A multi-end foaming casting device for orthopedic models is adopted. Through a swing mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism, a servo cylinder drives a sliding rod and a rack to drive the mold to swing and open and close, so as to achieve uniform foaming of foaming agent.
This method achieves uniform foaming of the foaming agent in orthopedic models, preventing cracks, shrinkage, and brittleness in the product, and improving the product's pass rate and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224183541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A multi-end foaming casting device for orthopedic models Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyurethane foaming technology, specifically to a multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models. Background Technology
[0002] This is a specialized equipment for polyurethane foam injection molding. As long as the performance indicators of the polyurethane components (isocyanate and polyether polyol) meet the formulation requirements, this equipment can produce uniform and qualified foam products. It produces foam plastic through a chemical reaction between polyether polyol and polyisocyanate in the presence of various chemical additives such as foaming agents, catalysts, and emulsifiers.
[0003] When making orthopedic models, a polyurethane foaming machine or a polyurethane foaming machine with specific functions is required. Generally, it is done manually by hand, pouring the foam into the mold through a mixing head. After pouring, the mold is sealed to prevent the foam from overflowing. Because the polyurethane foaming agent remains stationary in the mold, the foaming is uneven, and the product model is prone to problems such as cracks, shrinkage, brittleness, and softness, which affects the product's pass rate and quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models to solve the problem of uniform foaming of foaming agent.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models includes a foaming machine and a foam mold frame. The upper end of the foam mold frame is connected to a swing frame via a swing mechanism, and a mold is installed on the swing frame.
[0007] The swing mechanism includes a set of rotating shafts, a mounting plate, a servo cylinder, a sliding rod, a rack and pinion, and a fan-shaped tooth. The set of rotating shafts is movably inserted into the upper end of the foam mold frame and is connected to the bottom of the swing frame. The mounting plate is installed at the front end of the bottom of the foam mold frame. The servo cylinder is horizontally installed on the mounting plate. The sliding rod is installed on the telescopic end of the servo cylinder. The rack and pinion are located on the sliding rod. The fan-shaped tooth is installed on the front rotating shaft and its bottom meshes with the rack and pinion.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the mold is connected to an opening and closing mechanism, which includes a second servo cylinder, an n-type push frame, a set of first corner seats, a connecting frame, a second corner seat, and a connecting rod. The second servo cylinder is hinged to the left end of the swing frame, the n-type push frame is installed on the telescopic end of the second servo cylinder, the first set of first corner seats is installed on the right end of the swing frame, the connecting frame is hinged to the first set of first corner seats, and its bottom is hinged to the front end of the n-type push frame. The second corner seat is installed on the upper end of the mold, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting frame, and the other end is hinged to the second corner seat. The opening and closing mechanism can automatically drive the mold to open or close, which is convenient for pouring foaming agent or foaming.
[0009] Furthermore, a set of limiting plates corresponding to the n-type push frame are installed on the swing frame, and the set of limiting plates is used to limit the position of the n-type push frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the mold includes a bottom mold and a top mold, and the left end of the top mold is hinged to the bottom mold.
[0011] Furthermore, a set of guide sleeves is installed on the mounting plate, and the sliding rod is movably inserted into the set of guide sleeves.
[0012] Furthermore, a set of limiting rods corresponding to the swing frame are installed on the right end of the foam mold frame. Each of the limiting rods has a buffer pad installed on its upper end. The limiting rods are used to limit the position of the swing frame, and the buffer pads play a buffering role.
[0013] This utility model provides a multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models, which has the following beneficial effects: the foaming machine is manually operated, and the foaming agent is poured into the mold through the mixing head. The swing mechanism located at the upper end of the foam mold frame uses a servo cylinder to push the sliding rod, which drives the fan-shaped teeth and a set of rotating shafts, thereby causing the swing frame to drive the mold to swing. This can make the foaming agent in the mold foam evenly, prevent the product model from easily cracking, shrinking, brittle, and soft, and improve the product qualification rate and quality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the foam mold holder of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the swing frame of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 is a top view of the n-type pusher frame described in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the mold described in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 is a right view of the connecting frame described in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing of the mold described in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Foaming machine; 2. Foam mold holder; 3. Swinging frame; 4. Mold; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Servo cylinder one; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Strip rack; 10. Sector gear; 11. Servo cylinder two; 12. N-type push frame; 13. Angle seat one; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Angle seat two; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Guide sleeve; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. This application provides a multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models, including a foaming machine 1 and a foam mold frame 2. The upper end of the foam mold frame 2 is connected to a swing frame 3 via a swing mechanism. A mold 4 is installed on the swing frame 3. The swing mechanism includes a set of rotating shafts 5, a mounting plate 6, a servo cylinder 7, a sliding rod 8, a rack 9, and a fan-shaped tooth 10. The set of rotating shafts 5 is movably inserted into the upper end of the foam mold frame 2 via fastening bearings and is respectively connected to the bottom of the swing frame 3. The mounting plate 6 is installed at the bottom front end of the foam mold frame 2. The servo cylinder 7 is horizontally installed on the mounting plate 6. The sliding rod 8 is installed on the telescopic end of the servo cylinder 7. The rack 9 is opened on the sliding rod 8. The fan-shaped tooth 10 is installed on the front rotating shaft 5 and its bottom meshes with the rack 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, the foaming machine 1 is manually operated, and the foaming agent is poured into the mold 4 from multiple ends through the mixing head. This is existing technology. When swinging, the extension end of the servo cylinder 7 extends, driving the sliding rod 8 to move to the right. Through the rack 9, the fan-shaped tooth 10 is deflected. A set of rotating shafts 5 drives the mold 4 to deflect through the swing frame 3. As shown in Figure 4, the reciprocating extension and retraction of the servo cylinder 7 realizes the swinging of the mold 4, which can make the foaming agent in the mold 4 foam evenly, prevent the product model from easily cracking, shrinking, brittle, and soft, and improve the product qualification rate and quality.
[0026] In some embodiments, an opening and closing mechanism is connected to the upper end of the mold 4. The opening and closing mechanism includes a servo cylinder 11, an n-type pusher 12, a set of corner seats 13, a connecting frame 14, a second corner seat 15, and a connecting rod 16. The servo cylinder 11 is hinged to the left end of the swing frame 3. The n-type pusher 12 is installed on the telescopic end of the servo cylinder 11. The first set of corner seats 13 is installed on the right end of the swing frame 3. The connecting frame 14 is hinged to the first set of corner seats 13, and its bottom is hinged to the front end of the n-type pusher 12. The second corner seat 15 is installed on the upper end of the mold 4. One end of the connecting rod 16 is hinged to the connecting frame 14, and the other end is hinged to the second corner seat 15.
[0027] When the extension end of servo cylinder 11 extends, it pushes the n-shaped pusher 12 to the right and causes the connecting frame 14 to deflect. The connecting frame 14, through the connecting rod 16, can automatically open the mold 4 to facilitate the pouring of foaming agent, as shown in Figure 8. Conversely, when the extension end of servo cylinder 11 retracts, it causes the n-shaped pusher 12 to move to the left. The connecting frame 14, through the connecting rod 16, can automatically close the mold 4, as shown in Figure 2, to facilitate foaming.
[0028] In some embodiments, a set of limiting plates 17 corresponding to the n-type push frame 12 are installed on the swing frame 3. The set of limiting plates 17 is used to limit the position of the n-type push frame 12, as shown in FIG8.
[0029] In some embodiments, the mold 4 includes a bottom mold and a top mold, and the left end of the top mold is hinged to the bottom mold, as shown in FIG6.
[0030] In some embodiments, a set of guide sleeves 18 are installed on the mounting plate 6, and the sliding rod 8 is movably inserted into the set of guide sleeves 18, which serve as guides.
[0031] In some embodiments, a set of limiting rods 19 corresponding to the swing frame 3 is installed on the right end of the foam mold frame 2. Each set of limiting rods 19 has a buffer pad 20 installed on its upper end. The limiting rods 19 are used to limit the position of the swing frame 3, and the buffer pad 20 plays a buffering role.
[0032] The above technical solution only embodies the preferred technical solution of this utility model. Any changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to certain parts of it embody the principle of this utility model and fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-end foaming casting device for orthopedic models, comprising a foaming machine (1) and a foam mold frame (2), characterized in that, The upper end of the foam mold frame (2) is connected to the swing frame (3) via a swing mechanism. The mold (4) is installed on the swing frame (3). The swing mechanism includes a set of rotating shafts (5), a mounting plate (6), a servo cylinder (7), a sliding rod (8), a rack (9), and a fan tooth (10). The set of rotating shafts (5) is movably inserted into the upper end of the foam mold frame (2) and is connected to the bottom of the swing frame (3). The mounting plate (6) is installed at the bottom front end of the foam mold frame (2). The servo cylinder (7) is horizontally installed on the mounting plate (6). The sliding rod (8) is installed on the extension end of the servo cylinder (7). The rack (9) is opened on the sliding rod (8). The fan tooth (10) is installed on the front rotating shaft (5) and its bottom meshes with the rack (9).
2. The orthopedic model multi-end foaming and casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the mold (4) is connected to an opening and closing mechanism, which includes a servo cylinder two (11), an n-type push frame (12), a set of corner seats one (13), a connecting frame (14), a corner seat two (15), and a connecting rod (16). The servo cylinder two (11) is hinged to the left end of the swing frame (3). The n-type push frame (12) is installed on the telescopic end of the servo cylinder two (11). The set of corner seats one (13) is installed on the right end of the swing frame (3). The connecting frame (14) is hinged to the set of corner seats one (13) and its bottom is hinged to the front end of the n-type push frame (12). The corner seat two (15) is installed on the upper end of the mold (4). One end of the connecting rod (16) is hinged to the connecting frame (14), and the other end is hinged to the corner seat two (15).
3. The orthopedic model multi-end foaming casting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The swing frame (3) is equipped with a set of limiting plates (17) corresponding to the n-type push frame (12).
4. The multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold (4) includes a bottom mold and a top mold, and the left end of the top mold is hinged to the bottom mold.
5. The orthopedic model multi-end foaming and casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of guide sleeves (18) are installed on the mounting plate (6), and the sliding rod (8) is movably inserted into the set of guide sleeves (18).
6. The multi-end foaming and casting device for orthopedic models according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of limiting rods (19) corresponding to the swing frame (3) is installed on the upper right end of the foam mold frame (2), and buffer pads (20) are installed on the upper ends of the set of limiting rods (19).