Guardrail with good safety performance for building tower crane

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building tower crane guardrail with good safety performance, which comprises a plurality of platform-shaped bases, a plurality of rectangular upright posts and a plurality of guardrail frames, guardrail nets are fixedly welded in the guardrail frames, and rectangular insertion blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the center positions of the plurality of platform-shaped bases. The guardrail frame is matched with the first bolt to be fixed in the opening of the U-shaped mounting block, the threaded column on the supporting seat is inserted into the circular hole in the guardrail frame, the supporting seat is inserted into the L-shaped open groove to be matched with the stud to be fixed, the gasket nut is in threaded connection with the threaded column in a sleeved mode, and then the gasket nut and the guardrail frame are pressed and fixed. The guardrail is effectively locked and fixed, the structural stability and the safety performance are improved, a plurality of fixing rods are inserted into circular inserting grooves in a plurality of rectangular stand columns correspondingly, the fixing rods are locked and fixed through second bolts, and two steel wire barbed ropes are fixedly wound around the fixing rods between every two adjacent rectangular stand columns, so that personnel are effectively prevented from climbing the guardrail.

Description

A safety railing for construction tower cranes with good performance Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tower crane guardrail technology, and in particular to a tower crane guardrail with good safety performance. Background Technology

[0002] Tower cranes are an essential part of high-rise building construction. The safety protection of tower cranes and their surrounding areas is of paramount importance. Tower crane guardrails are safety protection devices used to protect tower crane equipment and its surrounding areas. By isolating personnel and equipment, tower crane guardrails prevent accidental falls or climbing, significantly reducing the risk of tower crane accidents and ensuring construction safety.

[0003] Existing tower crane guardrails, when in actual use, are only fixed between columns with bolts, resulting in poor structural stability and low safety performance. Furthermore, the guardrails lack anti-climbing structures at the top, failing to effectively prevent personnel from climbing. This paper proposes a new type of tower crane guardrail with improved safety performance to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings and defects in existing technologies, this utility model proposes a safety railing for construction tower cranes with good safety performance. This addresses the technical problems in the background technology where existing tower crane railings, when in actual use, are only fixed between columns with bolts, resulting in poor structural stability, low safety performance, and the lack of anti-climbing structures at the top, thus failing to effectively prevent people from climbing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A safety railing for construction tower cranes includes several platform-shaped bases, several rectangular columns, and several railing frames. A protective mesh is fixedly welded into each railing frame. A rectangular insert is provided at the upper end of the center of each of the platform-shaped bases. A rectangular slot, connected front to back, is provided at the lower end of the center of each of the rectangular columns. The rectangular inserts are inserted into the rectangular slots. Each railing frame is positioned between two adjacent rectangular columns. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected between the left and right sidewalls of each platform-shaped base and the rectangular inserts. A locking mechanism is provided between two opposing positioning blocks and is fixedly connected to the railing frames. An anti-climbing mechanism is provided at the upper end of each of the rectangular columns.

[0007] Preferably, three U-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the rectangular column, and the three U-shaped mounting blocks on the same side are evenly spaced. The openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks are all located away from the rectangular column. The guardrail frame is inserted into the openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks between two adjacent rectangular columns, and a first bolt is fixedly inserted between the U-shaped mounting blocks and the guardrail frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rectangular insert is welded and fixed to the platform base, the positioning block is welded and fixed to both the platform base and the rectangular insert, and the U-shaped mounting block is welded and fixed to the rectangular column.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes an L-shaped slot on several positioning blocks, with the same support seat inserted in each of the two opposing L-shaped slots. A double-headed bolt is fixedly inserted between the inner wall of the L-shaped slot and the support seat. Two threaded posts are provided at the upper end of each of the support seats. Two circular holes are provided on the horizontal sections on both sides of the guardrail frame. Two threaded posts on the same side are respectively inserted through the two circular holes on the same horizontal plane. Washers and nuts are threaded onto both threaded posts, and the washers and nuts are pressed and fixed to the upper end of the guardrail frame.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded column and the support base are integrally cast.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-climbing mechanism includes circular slots respectively disposed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of a plurality of rectangular columns, a fixing rod is inserted into each of the adjacent circular slots, a second bolt is provided through the annular inner wall of each of the circular slots, the second bolts respectively pass through the fixing rods and are pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the circular slots, and two barbed wires are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rods between two adjacent rectangular columns.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By fixing the guardrail frame with the first bolt into the opening of the U-shaped mounting block, inserting the threaded post on the support seat into the circular hole on the guardrail frame, and inserting the support seat into the L-shaped slot with the double-ended bolt for fixing, and then tightening the washer nut with the threaded post and pressing it against the guardrail frame, the guardrail is effectively locked and fixed, improving structural stability and safety performance.

[0014] 2. By inserting several fixing rods into the circular slots on several rectangular posts and locking the fixing rods with the second bolt, two barbed wires are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rods between two adjacent rectangular posts, effectively preventing people from climbing the guardrail. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a safety railing for a building tower crane with good safety performance proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a magnified view of part A in Figure 1;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the platform-shaped base, rectangular insert, and positioning block of a safety railing for a building tower crane with good safety performance proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a magnified view of part B in Figure 1;

[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the support base and threaded column of a safety railing for a building tower crane with good safety performance proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is a magnified view of part C in Figure 1.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Platform base, 2. Rectangular post, 3. Guardrail frame, 4. Guardrail mesh, 5. Rectangular insert, 6. Rectangular slot, 7. Positioning block, 8. U-shaped mounting block, 9. First bolt, 10. L-shaped slot, 11. Support base, 12. Double-ended bolt, 13. Threaded post, 14. Circular hole, 15. Washer nut, 16. Circular slot, 17. Fixing rod, 18. Second bolt, 19. Barbed wire. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-6, a safety railing for a construction tower crane includes several platform-shaped bases 1, several rectangular columns 2, and several railing frames 3. A guardrail mesh 4 is fixedly welded into each guardrail frame 3. The guardrail frames 3 and the guardrail mesh 4 together form the railing. Each platform-shaped base 1 has a rectangular insert 5 at its upper center. Each rectangular column 2 has a rectangular slot 6 at its lower center, with the slots connected front and back. The rectangular inserts 5 are inserted into the rectangular slots 6, effectively limiting the rectangular columns 2 to their positions on the platform-shaped bases 1. The guardrail frames 3 are positioned between adjacent rectangular columns 2. Three U-shaped mounting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls. The three U-shaped mounting blocks 8 on the same side are evenly spaced. The openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks 8 are all set away from the rectangular columns 2. The guardrail frame 3 is inserted into the openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks 8 between two adjacent rectangular columns 2. The first bolt 9 is fixedly inserted between the U-shaped mounting blocks 8 and the guardrail frame 3. The U-shaped mounting blocks 8 are used to install and fix the guardrail frame 3 between two adjacent rectangular columns 2. The rectangular insert 5 is welded and fixed to the platform base 1. The positioning block 7 is welded and fixed to the platform base 1 and the rectangular insert 5. The U-shaped mounting blocks 8 are welded and fixed to the rectangular columns 2.

[0025] Positioning blocks 7 are fixedly connected between the left and right sidewalls of several platform-shaped bases 1 and rectangular inserts 5. A locking mechanism is provided between two opposing positioning blocks 7. The locking mechanism is fixedly connected to several guardrail frames 3. The locking mechanism includes L-shaped slots 10 set on several positioning blocks 7. The same support base 11 is inserted into two opposing L-shaped slots 10. Double-headed bolts 12 are fixedly inserted between the inner wall of the L-shaped slot 10 and the support base 11. The two ends of the support base 11 are respectively inserted into the L-shaped slots 10 of the positioning blocks 7 on two adjacent platform-shaped bases 1, and the support base 11 is fixed in the L-shaped slots 10 by the double-headed bolts 12. The upper end of several support bases 11 is provided with two threads. The guardrail frame 3 has two circular holes 14 on both horizontal sections of the column 13 and the guardrail frame 3. Two threaded columns 13 on the same side pass through the two circular holes 14 on the same horizontal plane. Each threaded column 13 is threaded with a washer nut 15. The washer nut 15 is pressed and fixed to the upper end of the guardrail frame 3. The threaded column 13 and the support base 11 are integrally cast. The two threaded columns 13 on the support base 11 pass through the two circular holes 14 on the guardrail frame 3. After the washer nut 15 is threaded onto the threaded column 13, it is pressed and fixed to the guardrail frame 3. This effectively locks and fixes the guardrail frame 3 and the guardrail mesh 4 together, improving the structural stability and safety performance of the guardrail.

[0026] The upper ends of several rectangular posts 2 are equipped with anti-climbing mechanisms. The anti-climbing mechanisms include circular slots 16 respectively set on the upper ends of the left and right sides of several rectangular posts 2. Each of the several circular slots 16 has a fixing rod 17 inserted into it. Each of the several circular slots 16 has a second bolt 18 passing through it on the inner wall of it. The second bolt 18 is used to fix the fixing rod 17 in the circular slot 16. Several second bolts 18 pass through several fixing rods 17 respectively and are pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the circular slot 16. Two barbed wires 19 are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rods 17 between two adjacent rectangular posts 2. The two barbed wires 19 are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rods 17 between two adjacent rectangular posts 2, which effectively prevents people from climbing the guardrail.

[0027] In use, the rectangular inserts 5 on several platform-shaped bases 1 are respectively inserted into the rectangular slots 6 on several rectangular columns 2. The guardrail frame 3 is inserted into the openings of several U-shaped mounting blocks 8 between two adjacent rectangular columns 2, and the guardrail frame 3 is fixed with the first bolt 9. Then, the two threaded posts 13 on the support base 11 are respectively inserted into the two circular holes 14 on the guardrail frame 3. Subsequently, the two ends of the support base 11 are respectively inserted into the L-shaped slots 10 of the positioning blocks 7 on two adjacent platform-shaped bases 1, and the support base 11 is fixed with double-ended bolts 12. The washer nut 15 is threaded onto the threaded post 13 and then pressed and fixed to the guardrail frame 3 within the L-shaped slot 10. This effectively locks and fixes the guardrail composed of the guardrail frame 3 and the guardrail mesh 4, improving the structural stability and safety performance of the guardrail frame 3 and the guardrail mesh 4. Several fixing rods 17 are inserted into the circular slots 16 on several rectangular posts 2. The second bolt 18 is passed through the circular slots 16 and the fixing rods 17 and then locked and fixed. Two barbed wires 19 are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rods 17 between two adjacent rectangular posts 2, effectively preventing people from climbing the guardrail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A safety railing for a construction tower crane with good safety performance, comprising several platform-shaped bases (1), several rectangular columns (2), and several railing frames (3), wherein a guardrail mesh (4) is fixedly welded inside the guardrail frame (3), characterized in that, A rectangular insert (5) is provided at the upper end of the center position of each of the platform bases (1), and a rectangular slot (6) with front and rear connection is provided at the lower end of the center position of each of the rectangular columns (2). The rectangular inserts (5) are respectively inserted into the rectangular slots (6). The guardrails (3) are respectively positioned between two adjacent rectangular columns (2). Positioning blocks (7) are fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the platform bases (1) and the rectangular inserts (5). A locking mechanism is provided between the two opposing positioning blocks (7). The locking mechanism is fixedly connected to the guardrails (3). An anti-climbing mechanism is provided at the upper end of each of the rectangular columns (2).

2. The safety railing for a construction tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, Three U-shaped mounting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the rectangular column (2). The three U-shaped mounting blocks (8) on the same side are evenly spaced. The openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks (8) are all away from the rectangular column (2). The guardrail frame (3) is inserted into the openings of the U-shaped mounting blocks (8) between two adjacent rectangular columns (2). The first bolt (9) is fixedly inserted between the U-shaped mounting blocks (8) and the guardrail frame (3).

3. A safety railing for a construction tower crane with good safety performance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rectangular insert (5) is welded and fixed to the platform base (1), the positioning block (7) is welded and fixed to the platform base (1) and the rectangular insert (5), and the U-shaped mounting block (8) is welded and fixed to the rectangular column (2).

4. The safety railing for a construction tower crane with good performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes an L-shaped slot (10) set on several positioning blocks (7). The same support base (11) is inserted in two opposite L-shaped slots (10). A double-headed bolt (12) is fixedly inserted between the inner wall of the L-shaped slot (10) and the support base (11). Two threaded posts (13) are provided at the upper end of several support bases (11). Two circular holes (14) are provided on the horizontal sections on both sides of the guardrail frame (3). The two threaded posts (13) on the same side are respectively inserted through the two circular holes (14) on the same horizontal plane. Washers and nuts (15) are threaded onto the two threaded posts (13). The washers and nuts (15) are pressed and fixed to the upper end of the guardrail frame (3).

5. A safety railing for a construction tower crane with good safety performance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The threaded column (13) and the support base (11) are integrally cast.

6. A safety railing for construction tower cranes with good safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-climbing mechanism includes circular slots (16) respectively set on the upper ends of the left and right sides of several rectangular columns (2). A fixing rod (17) is inserted into each of the adjacent circular slots (16). A second bolt (18) is passed through the inner wall of each of the circular slots (16). The second bolt (18) passes through the fixing rod (17) and is pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the circular slot (16). Two barbed wires (19) are fixedly wrapped around the fixing rod (17) between two adjacent rectangular columns (2).

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