Aluminum alloy formwork window frame structure with water seepage prevention function
By introducing beveled guide vanes and drainage holes into the aluminum alloy window frame, combined with movable partitions and sealing panels, the problem of rainwater accumulation and seepage is solved, achieving a waterproof effect for the aluminum alloy window frame and preventing mold growth on the walls.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SINOHYRDO ENG BUREAU 3 CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional horizontal sliding aluminum alloy doors and windows are prone to rainwater accumulation in the grooves of the sliding track during rainy days, which can cause water to seep into the wall and splash into the room, resulting in problems such as mold growth on the walls.
Design a waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure. Through the combination of inclined guide plates and drainage holes, rainwater enters the receiving groove and flows out from the drainage holes. Combined with the design of movable partitions and sealing plates, rainwater can be effectively discharged.
It effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the wall, avoids indoor splashing, improves the waterproof performance of the window frame, and prevents the wall from getting moldy.
Smart Images
Figure CN224187449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy window frame technology, specifically to an aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, mullions, and sashes. Aluminum alloy has a low density but relatively high strength, approaching or exceeding that of high-quality steel. It has good plasticity and can be processed into various profiles. It also has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and corrosion resistance. Therefore, aluminum alloy doors and windows are widely used in daily life.
[0003] Traditional horizontal sliding aluminum alloy doors and windows can prevent rainwater from entering the room when the windows are closed during rainy days. However, due to the presence of the sliding track, a large amount of rainwater often accumulates in the outermost groove of the track. Over time, this water can seep into the interior of the wall. When the window is opened on a sunny day, the sliding motion of the window can easily cause water to splash onto the interior walls, leading to problems such as mold growth.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure, design a new waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, and improve the overall practicality of the waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing, which blocks rainwater through the window, then allows it to enter the receiving groove and finally flow out through the drainage hole, thus preventing water seepage in the wall and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure includes a frame, a window frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, a water-blocking canopy fixedly connected to the top end of the frame, a track fixedly connected inside the window frame, a window body slidably connected inside the track, a baffle fixedly connected to the end of the window frame away from the track, a receiving groove opened inside the window frame, a first guide plate and a second guide plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the receiving groove, both the first guide plate and the second guide plate are designed with a sloping structure, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are designed in an alternating manner, and multiple sets of drainage holes are opened at the bottom end of the receiving groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the inner side of the receiving groove is designed with an inclined structure, the bottom end of the window frame is provided with a slope, and a drainage groove is formed between the window frame and the baffle.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the baffle is rotatably connected to a partition, the bottom end of the partition is provided with a slot, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the window frame at a position corresponding to the slot.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected between the track and the baffle. A square groove is provided inside the support plate. The square groove and the receiving groove are interconnected. A rectangular frame is fixedly connected inside the square groove. A closing plate is rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hanger is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular frame, an insert shaft is fixedly connected inside the closed plate, the insert shaft extends to the outside of the rectangular frame, mounting seats are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the hanger, and a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting seats.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lead screw is externally threaded with a moving block, the moving block is externally rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is externally rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod passes through one of a set of insert shafts and is fixedly connected to the insert shafts, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the third connecting rod away from the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod. The fourth connecting rod extends to the outside of another set of insert shafts and is fixedly connected to the insert shafts. One end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a worm gear. The outside of the worm gear is meshed with a worm. The top of the worm is fixedly connected to a drive rod, which extends to the outside of the support plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In this invention, the movable block slides along the screw axis and pulls the first connecting rod. Because the middle of the second connecting rod is limited by the insert shaft, it swings around the center point and gradually tends to be straight. Then, it generates a pulling force on the third and fourth connecting rods. At the same time, the second and fourth connecting rods are limited by the insert shaft when they rotate, and synchronously drive the insert shaft to rotate. Then, the closed plate rotates inside the rectangular frame. Through the design of the first and second guide vanes, when rainwater is discharged from the drainage hole to the outside, the gravity of the water will impact the partition, and the partition will swing, so that the water is completely discharged. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the window frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the window frame structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the closed plate structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 101. Water barrier; 2. Window frame; 3. Track; 4. Window body; 5. Baffle; 6. Receiving groove; 7. First guide vane; 8. Second guide vane; 9. Drainage hole; 10. Drainage trough; 11. Partition; 12. Support plate; 13. Square groove; 14. Rectangular frame; 15. Enclosure plate; 16. Hanger; 17. Mounting base; 18. Lead screw; 19. Moving block; 20. First connecting rod; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Third connecting rod; 23. Fourth connecting rod; 24. Worm gear; 25. Worm; 26. Drive rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure includes a frame 1, a window frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a water-blocking canopy 101 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a track 3 fixedly connected inside the window frame 2, a window body 4 slidably connected inside the track 3, a baffle 5 fixedly connected to the end of the window frame 2 away from the track 3, and a receiving groove 6 provided inside the window frame 2. A first guide plate 7 and a second guide plate 8 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the receiving groove 6, respectively. Both the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8 have a sloping structure design, and the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8 are staggered. The bottom of the receiving trough 6 has multiple sets of drainage holes 9. By installing the frame 1 and window frame 2 into the interior of the wall, the water-blocking canopy 101 will cover its top, effectively preventing a large amount of rainwater from directly contacting the window 4. By sliding the window 4 along the track 3, the window frame 2 is closed. After the rainwater hits the outside of the window 4, it falls between the track 3 and the baffle 5 due to gravity, and then enters the interior of the receiving trough 6. Through the design of the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8, it falls in an orderly manner, and then flows out of the interior of the window frame 2 through the drainage holes 9, completing the drainage work.
[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bottom of the inner side of the receiving groove 6 is designed with an inclined structure, the bottom of the window frame 2 is provided with a slope, and a drainage groove 10 is formed between the window frame 2 and the baffle 5. The bottom of the baffle 5 is rotatably connected to a partition 11, and the bottom of the partition 11 is provided with a slot. A locking block is fixedly connected at the bottom of the window frame 2 at the position corresponding to the slot. When rainwater is discharged from the drainage hole 9 to the outside, it first enters the interior of the drainage groove 10. Then, the gravity of the water will impact the partition 11, and the partition 11 will swing at the bottom of the baffle 5 to achieve complete drainage of the water. When it is no longer impacted by the water flow, the weight of the partition 11 itself will seal the drainage groove 10 to prevent mosquitoes from entering it.
[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a support plate 12 is fixedly connected between the track 3 and the baffle 5. A square groove 13 is provided inside the support plate 12. The square groove 13 and the interior of the receiving groove 6 are interconnected. A rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected inside the square groove 13. A closing plate 15 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame 14. After being blocked by the window 4, rainwater will fall directly into the interior of the support plate 12. By unfolding the closing plate 15, the square groove 13 and the receiving groove 6 are interconnected, making it convenient for rainwater to enter the interior of the receiving groove 6.
[0026] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a hanger 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular frame 14, and a shaft is fixedly connected inside the closed plate 15, extending to the outside of the rectangular frame 14. Mounting seats 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the hanger 16. A lead screw 18 is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting seats 17. A moving block 19 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 18. A first connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the outside of the moving block 19. A second connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first connecting rod 20. The second connecting rod 21 passes through one set of shafts and is fixedly connected to the shafts. A third connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod 21 away from the first connecting rod 20. A fourth connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the end of the third connecting rod 22 away from the second connecting rod 21. The fourth connecting rod 23 extends to the outside of another set of shafts and is fixedly connected to the shafts. A worm gear 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 18. A worm gear 25 is engaged with the support plate 12. A drive rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm gear 25. The drive rod 26 extends to the outside of the support plate 12. By rotating the drive rod 26, the worm gear 25 is driven to mesh with the worm wheel 24, causing the worm wheel 24 to rotate and drive the lead screw 18 to rotate. Then, the moving block 19 generates a threaded reaction with the lead screw 18, and then the moving block 19 slides along the axial direction of the lead screw 18 and pulls the first connecting rod 20. At the same time, the first connecting rod 20 generates a pulling force on the second connecting rod 21. Since the middle of the second connecting rod 21 is limited by the insert shaft, it swings around the center point and gradually tends to be straight. Then it generates a pulling force on the third connecting rod 22 and the fourth connecting rod 23. At the same time, when the second connecting rod 21 and the fourth connecting rod 23 rotate, they synchronously drive the insert shaft to rotate, and then the closing plate 15 rotates inside the rectangular frame 14, fully unfolding the rectangular frame 14.
[0027] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: The frame 1 and window frame 2 are installed inside the wall, and then the water-blocking canopy 101 covers their tops, effectively preventing a large amount of rainwater from directly contacting the window 4. The window 4 slides along the track 3, thus closing the window frame 2. After rainwater hits the outside of the window 4, it falls into the support plate 12 due to gravity. The drive rod 26 is rotated, which in turn drives the worm gear 25 and worm wheel 24 to mesh, causing the worm wheel 24 to rotate and drive the lead screw 18 to rotate. Then, the moving block 19 and the lead screw 18 generate a threaded reaction, and the moving block 19 slides along the axial direction of the lead screw 18, pulling the first connecting rod 20. Simultaneously, the first connecting rod 20 exerts a pulling force on the second connecting rod 21. Because the middle of the second connecting rod 21 is limited by the insert shaft, it swings around the center point and gradually tends towards... In a straight position, the third connecting rod 22 and the fourth connecting rod 23 are pulled. At the same time, when the second connecting rod 21 and the fourth connecting rod 23 rotate, they are both limited by the insert shaft, which drives the insert shaft to rotate synchronously. Then, the closing plate 15 rotates inside the rectangular frame 14, and the rectangular frame 14 is fully unfolded. Then, the square groove 13 and the receiving groove 6 are connected to each other, which facilitates the entry of rainwater into the interior of the receiving groove 6. Through the design of the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8, the rainwater falls in an orderly manner. When the rainwater is discharged from the drain hole 9 to the outside, it first enters the interior of the drainage groove 10. Then, the gravity of the water will impact the partition plate 11. The partition plate 11 will swing at the bottom of the baffle 5 to achieve complete drainage of the water. When it is no longer impacted by the water flow, the weight of the partition plate 11 will seal the drainage groove 10 to prevent mosquitoes from entering.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof aluminum alloy template window frame structure, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A window frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (1), and a water-blocking canopy (101) is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame (1). A track (3) is fixedly connected inside the window frame (2), and a window body (4) is slidably connected inside the track (3). A baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the window frame (2) away from the track (3). A receiving groove (6) is opened inside the window frame (2). A first guide plate (7) and a second guide plate (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the receiving groove (6). The first guide plate (7) and the second guide plate (8) are both designed with a sloping structure. The first guide plate (7) and the second guide plate (8) are designed in an alternating manner. Multiple sets of drainage holes (9) are opened at the bottom end of the receiving groove (6).
2. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the receiving groove (6) is designed with an inclined structure, and the bottom of the window frame (2) is provided with a slope. A drainage groove (10) is formed between the window frame (2) and the baffle (5).
3. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle (5) is rotatably connected to a partition (11), and a slot is provided at the bottom end of the partition (11). A locking block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the window frame (2) at a position corresponding to the slot.
4. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (12) is fixedly connected between the track (3) and the baffle (5). A square groove (13) is provided inside the support plate (12). The square groove (13) and the receiving groove (6) are interconnected. A rectangular frame (14) is fixedly connected inside the square groove (13). A closing plate (15) is rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame (14).
5. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rectangular frame (14) is fixedly connected to a hanger (16), the inside of the closed plate (15) is fixedly connected to a shaft, the shaft extends to the outside of the rectangular frame (14), the top of the hanger (16) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a mounting base (17), and a lead screw (18) is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting bases (17).
6. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lead screw (18) is externally threaded with a moving block (19), the moving block (19) is externally rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (20), the first connecting rod (20) is externally rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (21), the second connecting rod (21) passes through one of a set of insert shafts and is fixedly connected to the insert shafts, and the end of the second connecting rod (21) away from the first connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (22).
7. The aluminum alloy template window frame structure with waterproofing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod (23) at the end away from the second connecting rod (21). The fourth connecting rod (23) extends to the outside of another set of insert shafts and is fixedly connected to the insert shafts. One end of the lead screw (18) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (24). The worm gear (24) is meshed with a worm (25) on the outside. The top of the worm (25) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (26). The drive rod (26) extends to the outside of the support plate (12).