Anti-blocking screw pump for conveying materials

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking screw pump for conveying materials. The anti-blocking screw pump for material conveying comprises a conveying pump body, a material receiving pump body is arranged at the feeding end of the conveying pump body, the discharging end of the conveying pump body communicates with a discharging connecting pipe, the other end of the material receiving pump body is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the material receiving pump body; the top of the material receiving pump body communicates with a vertical pipe, the top of the vertical pipe communicates with a filter box, and a notch is formed in the inner wall face of the filter box. According to the anti-blocking screw pump for conveying the materials, after the materials enter the inner cavity of the filter box, the filter plate can filter large residues and coagulum in the materials, the situation that the large residues and the coagulum enter the inner cavity of the conveying pump body is avoided, and then the situation that the conveying pump body is blocked is avoided; and the stability of the delivery pump body in the use process is improved.

Description

A type of anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw pumps, and in particular to an anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying. Background Technology

[0002] A screw pump is a positive displacement pump with internal meshing and eccentric rotation. It achieves continuous liquid transport by forming a sealed chamber through the meshing motion of the rotor and stator. With its unique positive displacement working principle, wide media adaptability and low maintenance characteristics, screw pumps have become an indispensable fluid transport equipment in many industries.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221347248U discloses a single screw pump that can be cleaned online. In normal operation, there is a gap between the discharge housing and the stator housing, and the stator housing is in close contact with the stator. In cleaning mode, the stator housing moves closer to the discharge housing, the gap narrows, and a cleaning space is created between the stator housing and the stator, thereby ensuring thorough cleaning of the stator and rotor.

[0004] However, this screw pump for material conveying does not have an anti-clogging function during use. During use, materials often accumulate in the single screw pump, and heavier substances in the fluid will precipitate in the suction chamber, which can easily cause blockages. Alternatively, a large amount of residue may remain in the chamber, adhering to the inner wall of the chamber and the connecting rod, making it impossible to convey materials and hindering the use of material conveying operations.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a screw pump for material conveying that is resistant to clogging to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This utility model provides an anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying, which solves the problem that screw pumps for material conveying do not have an anti-clogging function and that materials often accumulate in single screw pumps during use.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a screw pump for anti-clogging material conveying, including a conveying pump body, a receiving pump body provided at the inlet end of the conveying pump body, a discharge pipe connected to the outlet end of the conveying pump body, and a first motor fixedly connected to the other end of the receiving pump body, wherein the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the receiving pump body.

[0008] The top of the receiving pump body is connected to a vertical pipe, and the top of the vertical pipe is connected to a filter box. The inner wall of the filter box has a slot, and a filter plate that slides vertically is installed inside the slot. Several elastic telescopic rods are vertically fixed between the lower surface of the filter plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the slot. A crushing mechanism is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box, and a transmission mechanism that drives the filter plate to vibrate is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are evenly spaced and distributed in a ring along the surface of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the filter box is connected to a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The connecting plate is detached and connected to the top end of the vertical pipe by several bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the filter box is vertically connected to a feed pipe, the top of the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to a spray plate, and the top of the filter box is provided with a cleaning pipe that communicates with the spray plate.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a first transmission rod and a plurality of crushing blades, wherein the first transmission rod is rotatably disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a second transmission rod and a tapping wheel, the second transmission rod being rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the tapping wheel being fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission rod.

[0014] Preferably, a drive box is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box, the output shaft of the second motor extends rotatably into the inner cavity of the drive box and is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the front ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod both extend rotatably into the inner cavity of the drive box and are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the upper part and the bottom part of the surface of the vertical rod are both fixedly connected to a first bevel gear that meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model provides an anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying. After the material enters the inner cavity of the filter box, the filter plate can filter out large pieces of residue and solids in the material, preventing them from entering the pump body and thus avoiding blockage. This improves the stability of the pump during use. The first drive rod rotates, driving multiple crushing blades to rotate, which agitate and crush large pieces of residue and solids. The second drive rod rotates, driving a striking wheel to strike the surface of the filter plate, causing the filter plate to vibrate. This prevents blockage during use, improves the stability of the filter plate during filtration, and facilitates material conveying. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying pump body and the receiving pump body shown in Figure 1;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism shown in Figure 1;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the drive box and vertical rod shown in Figure 1.

[0021] Labels in the diagram: 1. Conveying pump body; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Receiving pump body; 4. Vertical pipe; 5. First motor; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Heat dissipation fins; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Bolt; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Filter box; 12. Groove; 13. Elastic telescopic rod; 14. Filter plate; 15. Drive box; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Second motor; 18. First bevel gear; 19. First transmission rod; 20. Second bevel gear; 21. Second transmission rod; 22. Crushing blade; 23. Cleaning pipe; 24. Beating wheel; 25. Spraying disc. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4. The anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying includes a conveying pump body 1. The inlet end of the conveying pump body 1 is provided with a receiving pump body 3. The outlet end of the conveying pump body 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 2. The other end of the receiving pump body 3 is fixedly connected to a first motor 5. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the receiving pump body 3.

[0024] The top of the receiving pump body 3 is connected to a vertical pipe 4, and the top of the vertical pipe 4 is connected to a filter box 11. The inner wall of the filter box 11 is provided with a slot 12, and a filter plate 14 that slides vertically is provided inside the slot 12.

[0025] Several elastic telescopic rods 13 are vertically fixedly connected between the lower surface of the filter plate 14 and the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 12. A crushing mechanism is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 11, and a transmission mechanism that drives the filter plate 14 to vibrate is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 11.

[0026] After the material enters the inner cavity of the filter box 11, the filter plate 14 can filter out large pieces of residue and solids in the material, preventing large pieces of residue and solids from entering the inner cavity of the conveying pump body 1, thereby preventing the conveying pump body 1 from becoming blocked and improving the stability of the conveying pump body 1 during use.

[0027] A number of heat dissipation fins 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor 5, and the multiple heat dissipation fins 7 are evenly distributed in a ring along the surface of the first motor 5.

[0028] Multiple heat dissipation fins 7 increase the contact area between the first motor 5 and the air, improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the first motor 5, and extend the service life of the first motor 5.

[0029] The bottom of the filter box 11 is connected to a connecting pipe 6, and the bottom of the side wall of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10. The connecting plate 10 is detached and connected to the top of the vertical pipe 4 by several bolts 9.

[0030] The top of the filter box 11 is vertically connected to the feed pipe 8, the top of the inner wall of the filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the spray plate 25, and the top of the filter box 11 is provided with a cleaning pipe 23 that communicates with the spray plate 25.

[0031] After the cleaning pipe 23 is connected to the water injection pipe of the external cleaning equipment, multiple spray plates 25 spray water in a split manner, which can clean the inner cavity of the filter box 11 and the conveying pump body 1.

[0032] The crushing mechanism includes a first transmission rod 19 and several crushing blades 22. The first transmission rod 19 is rotatably disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 11, and the multiple crushing blades 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod 19.

[0033] After the first transmission rod 19 rotates, it can drive multiple crushing blades 22 to rotate, and the crushing blades 22 can agitate and crush large pieces of residue and solids.

[0034] The transmission mechanism includes a second transmission rod 21 and a beater wheel 24. The second transmission rod 21 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 11, and the beater wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission rod 21.

[0035] After the second transmission rod 21 rotates, it drives the beater 24 to strike the surface of the filter plate 14, causing the filter plate 14 to vibrate. This prevents the filter plate 14 from becoming clogged during use, improves the stability of the filter plate 14 during filtration, and facilitates material conveying.

[0036] A drive box 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box 11. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box 15. The output shaft of the second motor 17 extends to the inner cavity of the drive box 15 and is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 16.

[0037] The front ends of the first transmission rod 19 and the second transmission rod 21 both extend rotatably into the inner cavity of the drive box 15 and are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 20. The upper part and the bottom part of the surface of the vertical rod 16 are both fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 18 that meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear 20.

[0038] After the second motor 17 starts working, it can drive the vertical rod 16 to rotate. By using the transmission of the two first bevel gears 18 and the two second bevel gears 20, the first transmission rod 19 and the second transmission rod 21 can be driven to rotate simultaneously.

[0039] The working principle of the anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0040] After the material enters the inner cavity of the filter box 11, the filter plate 14 can filter out large pieces of residue and solids in the material, preventing large pieces of residue and solids from entering the inner cavity of the conveying pump body 1, thereby preventing blockage of the conveying pump body 1 and improving the stability of the conveying pump body 1 during use. After the first transmission rod 19 is rotated, it can drive multiple crushing blades 22 to rotate. The crushing blades 22 can stir and crush large pieces of residue and solids. After the second transmission rod 21 is rotated, it drives the beater wheel 24 to strike the surface of the filter plate 14, causing the filter plate 14 to vibrate and preventing blockage of the filter plate 14 during use.

[0041] Compared with related technologies, the anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] After the material enters the inner cavity of the filter box 11, the filter plate 14 can filter out large pieces of residue and solids in the material, preventing them from entering the inner cavity of the conveying pump body 1, thus avoiding blockage and improving the stability of the conveying pump body 1 during use. After the first transmission rod 19 rotates, it drives multiple crushing blades 22 to rotate, which can agitate and crush large pieces of residue and solids. After the second transmission rod 21 rotates, it drives the beater wheel 24 to strike the surface of the filter plate 14, causing the filter plate 14 to vibrate. This prevents the filter plate 14 from becoming blocked during use, improves the stability of the filter plate 14 during use, and facilitates the material conveying operation.

[0043] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A screw pump for anti-clogging material conveying, comprising a conveying pump body (1), characterized in that: The feed end of the conveying pump body (1) is provided with a receiving pump body (3), the discharge end of the conveying pump body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (2), the other end of the receiving pump body (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the receiving pump body (3), the top of the receiving pump body (3) is connected to a vertical pipe (4), the top of the vertical pipe (4) is connected to a filter box (11), the inner wall of the filter box (11) is provided with a slot (12), the inside of the slot (12) is provided with a filter plate (14) that slides vertically, the lower surface of the filter plate (14) and the bottom of the inner wall of the slot (12) are vertically fixedly connected with several elastic telescopic rods (13), the top of the inner cavity of the filter box (11) is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (11) is provided with a transmission mechanism that drives the filter plate (14) to vibrate.

2. The anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation fins (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor (5), and the plurality of heat dissipation fins (7) are evenly spaced and distributed in a ring along the surface of the first motor (5).

3. The anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the filter box (11) is connected to a connecting pipe (6), and the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (10). The connecting plate (10) is detached and connected to the top end of the vertical pipe (4) by several bolts (9).

4. The anti-clogging screw pump for material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (11) is vertically connected to a feed pipe (8), the top of the inner wall of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (25), and the top of the filter box (11) is provided with a cleaning pipe (23) that communicates with the spray plate (25).

5. A screw pump for anti-clogging material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a first transmission rod (19) and a plurality of crushing blades (22). The first transmission rod (19) is rotatably disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box (11), and the plurality of crushing blades (22) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod (19).

6. A screw pump for anti-clogging material conveying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a second transmission rod (21) and a beater wheel (24). The second transmission rod (21) is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (11), and the beater wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission rod (21).

7. A screw pump for anti-clogging material conveying according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drive box (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter box (11). A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box (15). The output shaft of the second motor (17) extends rotatably into the inner cavity of the drive box (15) and is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (16). The front ends of the first transmission rod (19) and the second transmission rod (21) extend rotatably into the inner cavity of the drive box (15) and are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (20). The upper and lower parts of the surface of the vertical rod (16) are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (18) that meshes with the corresponding second bevel gear (20).

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