Environment-friendly universal dust remover air uniformizing device
By using a baffle plate and an electrically controlled telescopic rod structure to achieve uniform airflow, the problem of uneven airflow distribution is solved, the dust collector's dust removal efficiency and durability are enhanced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING SHENGBERUI IND TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust collectors lack a uniform airflow structure, resulting in uneven airflow distribution, causing localized excessively high airflow speeds or stagnation, reducing dust removal efficiency, and lacking shock absorption protection, which affects the durability and service life of the equipment.
A flow guide plate and an electrically controlled telescopic rod structure were designed. The flow guide plate forces the airflow to flow along a set path to achieve airflow uniformity, and the vibration impact is reduced by shock absorption damping and buffer springs.
It improves dust removal efficiency, ensures that the device consistently meets emission standards, extends the service life of key components, reduces maintenance difficulty, and enhances the durability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224187957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A general-purpose dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust removal devices, and in particular to a general-purpose dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection. Background Technology
[0002] Environmental dust collectors are pollution control devices used to remove solid particulate matter from industrial waste gas or air. They mainly separate dust from gas through physical, chemical or electrostatic dust removal principles, effectively removing particulate matter from industrial waste gas and reducing the pollution of air quality caused by smoke and dust emissions.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Publication No. CN213348165U, a utility model discloses an industrial environmental protection dust collector, specifically relating to the field of dust collectors. It includes a base, a support frame fixedly installed at the top of the base, a main tank fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, an air inlet at the top of the main tank, and a first exhaust fan fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the main tank. This utility model, by setting up a turntable, a filter screen, a first exhaust fan, and a second exhaust fan, allows for efficient dust removal. When dust on the filter screen needs to be cleaned, an electromagnet can be activated. The baffle, attracted by the electromagnet's magnetic force, rotates along the connecting shaft, closing the through slot and simultaneously closing the air inlet at the top. Then, the turntable is rotated, causing the filter screen to flip. Next, the second exhaust fan on one side of the collection box is activated, guiding the dust on the filter screen surface into the collection box, avoiding the need to replace the filter screen. After cleaning, the turntable is rotated back to its original position for continued use, greatly increasing the working efficiency of the dust collector.
[0004] While the above-mentioned solutions have the advantages mentioned above, their disadvantages include the lack of a structure to even out the airflow of industrial waste gas entering the dust removal equipment. This can easily lead to uneven airflow distribution within the dust removal equipment, causing localized excessively high airflow speeds or stagnation, reducing dust removal efficiency, making it difficult for the device to consistently meet emission standards, accelerating the wear of key components in the dust removal and adsorption mechanism inside the equipment, shortening its service life, increasing maintenance difficulty, and lacking a structure to effectively dampen and protect the device from vibration and impact, thus affecting the durability of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection. This utility model is designed with a structure to distribute the industrial waste gas entering the dust collection equipment evenly, so as to avoid uneven airflow distribution in the dust collection equipment causing local airflow speed to be too fast or stagnant, thereby improving dust collection efficiency, enabling the device to stably meet emission standards, reducing wear on key components in the dust collection and adsorption mechanism inside the equipment, extending service life, reducing maintenance difficulty, and designing a structure to effectively dampen and protect the device from vibration and impact, thereby improving the durability of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection, comprising:
[0007] The dust collector tank, wherein a guide groove is formed on the inner surface of the dust collector tank, further includes:
[0008] A mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove. Multiple circular plates are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the mounting plate, and multiple guide plates are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of each of the circular plates. Multiple rods are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the dust collector tank. Two electrically controlled telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the inner surfaces of the multiple rods. L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on the output ends of both electrically controlled telescopic rods, and both L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. Dustproof sealing gaskets are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both electrically controlled telescopic rods, and these gaskets slidably seal against the output ends of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods. Opening the two electrically controlled telescopic rods causes the output ends of the two L-shaped plates to move. The mold plate moves, causing the mounting plate to move along the guide groove towards the inside of the dust collector tank. Multiple guide plates move under the action of the mounting plate to below multiple dispersion pipes. The electric control valve is opened, and the electric control valve inputs the industrial waste gas to be cleaned into the dust collector tank through the inlet pipe. The industrial waste gas enters multiple dispersion pipes through the inlet pipe and is blown to multiple guide plates. Multiple guide plates force the airflow to flow along a set path, avoiding direct impact of the airflow on the dust removal mechanism inside the dust collector tank. Multiple guide plates force the airflow to change direction, and by turning multiple times, the airflow energy is consumed to achieve velocity homogenization. Two dustproof sealing gaskets slide to seal the output ends of the two electric control telescopic rods, ensuring the normal operation of the electric control telescopic rods on both sides.
[0009] Preferably, a dust collection hopper is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the dust collector tank, a dust outlet is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the dust collection hopper, and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the dust collector tank. Solid particulate waste separated from industrial waste gas by the device is discharged from the device through the dust collection hopper and the dust outlet.
[0010] Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the dust collector tank, and multiple dispersion pipes are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the dust collector tank. The inner surface of the inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the multiple dispersion pipes. Industrial waste gas enters the multiple dispersion pipes through the inlet pipe and is blown to the multiple guide plates.
[0011] Preferably, an electrically controlled valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe, and the inner surface of the electrically controlled valve is connected to the inner surface of the inlet pipe. When the electrically controlled valve is opened, the electrically controlled valve inputs the industrial waste gas to be dusted and purified into the dust collector tank through the inlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collector tank, and two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner surface of each of the two connecting plates. The two connecting plates, together with the multiple limiting rods, limit the position of the dust collector tank.
[0013] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the plurality of limiting rods, and two fixing frames are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base plate. The two fixing frames are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of limiting rods, and the base plate provides fixed support for the two fixing frames.
[0014] Preferably, multiple shock-absorbing dampers are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base plate, and the output ends of the multiple shock-absorbing dampers are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates. The multiple shock-absorbing dampers extend and retract to reduce the vibration and impact on the dust collector tank.
[0015] Preferably, each of the multiple shock-absorbing and damping outer surfaces is fixedly provided with a buffer spring, and the multiple buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates. The multiple buffer springs generate elastic deformation to buffer the vibration impact on the dust collector tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This utility model features a device with a structure that evenly distributes industrial waste gas entering the dust removal equipment, preventing uneven airflow distribution within the equipment from causing excessively high local airflow speeds or stagnation, thereby improving dust removal efficiency and enabling the device to stably meet emission standards. It also reduces wear on key components in the dust removal and adsorption mechanism inside the equipment, extending its service life and reducing maintenance difficulty. Furthermore, it incorporates a structure that effectively dampens and protects against vibrations and impacts, enhancing the device's durability. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of the air distribution device of a general-purpose dust collector for environmental protection provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 is a side perspective structural diagram of a universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is an enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of point A in Figure 1 of a universal dust collector for environmental protection provided by this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Dust collector tank; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Electrically controlled valve; 4. Dispersion pipe; 5. Electrically controlled telescopic rod; 6. Ash collection hopper; 7. Vibration damping; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Ash outlet; 11. Buffer spring; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Base plate; 14. Rod frame; 15. Dustproof sealing gasket; 16. L-shaped plate; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Guide groove; 19. Circular plate; 20. Flow guide plate; 21. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0026] Example 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, provides a universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection, including a dust collector tank 1. A guide groove 18 is formed on the inner surface of the dust collector tank 1. A mounting plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 18. Multiple circular plates 19 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the mounting plate 17. Multiple guide plates 20 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each of the circular plates 19. Multiple rods 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dust collector tank 1. Two electrically controlled telescopic rods 5 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of each rod 14. L-shaped plates 16 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of each of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods 5. Both L-shaped plates 16 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 17. Dustproof sealing gaskets 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of each of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods 5. The two dustproof sealing gaskets 15 slidably seal the output ends of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods 5 respectively. The side-controlled telescopic rods 5, with their output ends, drive two L-shaped plates 16 to move, which in turn drive the mounting plate 17 to move along the guide groove 18 towards the inside of the dust collector tank 1. Multiple guide plates 20 move under the drive of the mounting plate 17 to below multiple dispersion pipes 4, opening the electric control valve 3. The electric control valve 3 then inputs the industrial waste gas to be cleaned into the dust collector tank 1 through the inlet pipe 2. The industrial waste gas enters the multiple dispersion pipes 4 through the inlet pipe 2 and is blown to the multiple guide plates 20. The multiple guide plates 20 force the airflow to flow along a set path, avoiding direct impact of the airflow on the dust removal mechanism inside the dust collector tank 1. The multiple guide plates 20 force the airflow to change direction, consuming the kinetic energy through multiple turns, thus achieving speed homogenization. Two dustproof sealing gaskets 15 provide sliding seals to the output ends of the two electric control telescopic rods 5, ensuring the normal operation of the two electric control telescopic rods 5.
[0027] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a dust collection hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the dust collector tank 1, and a dust outlet 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the dust collection hopper 6. A discharge pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collector tank 1. Solid particulate waste separated from industrial waste gas by the device is discharged from the device through the dust collection hopper 6 and the dust outlet 10.
[0028] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, an inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the dust collector tank 1, and multiple dispersion pipes 4 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the dust collector tank 1. The inner surface of the inlet pipe 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the multiple dispersion pipes 4. Industrial waste gas enters the multiple dispersion pipes 4 through the inlet pipe 2 and is blown to the multiple guide plates 20.
[0029] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, an electrically controlled valve 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 2. The inner surface of the electrically controlled valve 3 is connected to the inner surface of the inlet pipe 2. When the electrically controlled valve 3 is opened, the electrically controlled valve 3 inputs the industrial waste gas to be dusted and purified into the dust collector tank 1 through the inlet pipe 2.
[0030] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, two connecting plates 12 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collector tank 1, and two limiting rods 8 are slidably connected to the inner surface of each of the two connecting plates 12. The two connecting plates 12, together with the multiple limiting rods 8, limit the dust collector tank 1.
[0031] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a base plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the multiple limiting rods 8, and two fixing frames 9 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base plate 13. The two fixing frames 9 are fixedly connected to the multiple limiting rods 8 respectively, and the base plate 13 provides fixed support for the two fixing frames 9.
[0032] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, multiple shock-absorbing dampers 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base plate 13. The output ends of the multiple shock-absorbing dampers 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates 12 respectively. The multiple shock-absorbing dampers 7 extend and retract to reduce the vibration impact on the dust collector tank 1.
[0033] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, buffer springs 11 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of multiple shock-absorbing dampers 7. The multiple buffer springs 11 are fixedly connected to two connecting plates 12 respectively. The multiple buffer springs 11 generate elastic deformation to buffer the vibration impact on the dust collector tank 1.
[0034] Working principle: Opening the two electrically controlled telescopic rods 5 causes the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 5 to move the two L-shaped plates 16, which in turn move the mounting plate 17 along the guide groove 18 towards the inside of the dust collector tank 1. Multiple guide plates 20 move under the influence of the mounting plate 17 to below multiple dispersion pipes 4. Opening the electrically controlled valve 3 allows the industrial waste gas to be purified to enter the dust collector tank 1 through the inlet pipe 2. The industrial waste gas enters the multiple dispersion pipes 4 through the inlet pipe 2 and is blown to the multiple guide plates 20. The multiple guide plates 20 force the airflow to flow along a set path, preventing the airflow from directly impacting the dust removal mechanism inside the dust collector tank 1. The multiple guide plates 20 force the airflow to change direction, consuming the kinetic energy through multiple turns, thus achieving… Velocity homogenization and turbulent kinetic energy reduction through viscous dissipation ensure uniform airflow for industrial waste gas entering the dust collector tank 1, improving dust removal efficiency, reducing wear on key components in the dust removal and adsorption mechanism inside the dust collector tank 1, and extending service life. The L-shaped plate 16 and mounting plate 17 can be periodically removed from the dust collector tank 1 via the output end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod 5 to clean multiple guide plates 20, ensuring the device's dust removal efficiency. When the device removes and purifies industrial waste gas, it generates vibration and impact on the dust collector tank 1. Multiple shock-absorbing dampers 7 extend and retract to absorb the vibration and impact on the dust collector tank 1, and multiple buffer springs 11 undergo elastic deformation to buffer the vibration and impact on the dust collector tank 1, improving the device's durability.
[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A general-purpose dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection, comprising: The dust collector tank (1) has a guide groove (18) on its inner surface. The dust collector tank (1) is characterized by further including: a mounting plate (17) which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove (18). Multiple circular plates (19) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the mounting plate (17). Multiple guide plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the multiple circular plates (19). Multiple rods (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dust collector tank (1). Two electrically controlled telescopic rods (5) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the multiple rods (14). L-shaped plates (16) are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods (5). The two L-shaped plates (16) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (17). Dustproof sealing gaskets (15) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods (5). The two dustproof sealing gaskets (15) are slidably sealed to the output ends of the two electrically controlled telescopic rods (5).
2. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection hopper (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the dust collector tank (1), a dust outlet (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the dust collection hopper (6), and a discharge pipe (21) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collector tank (1).
3. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the dust collector tank (1), and a plurality of dispersion pipes (4) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top of the dust collector tank (1). The inner surface of the inlet pipe (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the plurality of dispersion pipes (4).
4. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric control valve (3) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inlet pipe (2), and the inner surface of the electric control valve (3) is connected to the inner surface of the inlet pipe (2).
5. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (12) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collector tank (1), and two limiting rods (8) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two connecting plates (12).
6. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A base plate (13) is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the multiple limiting rods (8), and two fixing brackets (9) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base plate (13). The two fixing brackets (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple limiting rods (8).
7. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple shock absorbers (7) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base plate (13), and the output ends of the multiple shock absorbers (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates (12).
8. The universal dust collector air distribution device for environmental protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the shock-absorbing dampers (7) has a buffer spring (11) fixedly installed on its outer surface, and the buffer springs (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust remover for industrial environmental protection
CN213348165U