Compact water curtain fresh air equipment
The compact water curtain fresh air system, with its V-shaped compact layout and removable filter design, solves the problems of large footprint and small heat exchange area of traditional water curtain fresh air systems, achieving efficient heat exchange and convenient maintenance. It is suitable for places with limited space, such as data centers and server rooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RUNJIAN COMM
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water curtain ventilation systems occupy a large area and have a small heat exchange area, making them unsuitable for installation in space-constrained locations such as data centers and server rooms, and they are also inconvenient to maintain.
It adopts a V-shaped compact layout design with two side plates inclined to each other to increase the heat exchange area. The removable filter structure facilitates maintenance and combines with an evaporative wet film and fan system for cooling.
It significantly reduces the equipment footprint, improves heat exchange efficiency, simplifies maintenance procedures, adapts to installation needs with limited space such as computer rooms, and enhances the applicability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A compact water curtain fresh air device Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fresh air equipment, and in particular to a compact water curtain fresh air equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In data centers and server rooms, equipment generates a significant amount of heat during operation, requiring effective cooling systems to maintain the operating temperature. Water curtain ventilation systems are a common cooling method, employing isenthalpic humidification cooling technology to cool fresh air before delivering it into the server room, thus lowering the internal temperature.
[0003] Traditional water curtain fresh air systems mostly adopt a vertical column layout, which occupies a large area. Installation is often limited due to narrow channels. The planar water curtain structure results in a short contact path between air and water film, a small heat exchange area, and low utilization efficiency of natural cold source. To solve the above problems, we propose a compact water curtain fresh air device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compact water curtain fresh air device, which has the advantages of small footprint and large heat exchange area.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a compact water curtain fresh air device, including a shell, a frame bolted between the inner walls of the shell, an evaporative wet film bolted between the inner walls of the frame from the inside to the outside, a fan fixedly sleeved on the top of the shell, a water tank bolted between the frame and the inner wall of the shell, a water inlet provided on the top of the water tank, a water pump bolted to the inner wall of the water tank, a connecting pipe connected to the output end of the water pump, a water distributor connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and the water distributor bolted to the inner wall of the frame.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and using a V-shaped compact layout design with two side plates inclined to each other, the footprint of the equipment is greatly reduced compared to the traditional vertical column layout. This allows it to meet the installation needs of places with limited space, such as computer rooms, while increasing the heat exchange area.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fixing frame is bolted to the inner wall of the housing; a medium-efficiency filter, a pre-filter, and a nylon filter are slidably connected from the inside to the outside between the inner walls of the fixing frame; a retaining frame is provided between each of the medium-efficiency filter, the pre-filter, and the nylon filter; an outer frame is provided on the surface of the fixing frame, and the nylon filter is located inside the outer frame; a fixing pin is provided through the inner walls of the outer frame and the fixing frame; a sliding rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing pin; a trapezoidal groove is provided on the surface of the sliding rod; a spring is provided between one end of the sliding rod and the inner wall of the fixing pin; a steel ball is provided on the inner wall of the fixing pin; a fixing groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the fixing groove is engaged with the steel ball.
[0008] By using the above technical solution, pressing the pressing block causes the sliding rod to move the trapezoidal groove. The movement of the trapezoidal groove causes the steel ball to disengage from the fixed groove, allowing the fixing pin to be removed. Then, the outer frame, nylon filter screen, primary filter screen, and secondary filter screen can be removed in sequence for maintenance, reducing the amount of maintenance and improving maintenance efficiency.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a drain valve is connected to the surface of the water tank.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and installing a drain valve, water replacement can be easily facilitated.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a protective net is bolted to the top of the fan.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, protective netting is installed to prevent debris from entering.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the slide rod is bolted with a pressing block, and the pressing block is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing pin.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod can be moved easily by setting up a pressing block.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: a slider is bolted to the surface of the slide rod, and a groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, and the groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixing pin.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider and groove are set to prevent the slider from sliding out and improve stability.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that positioning rods are bolted to the surfaces of both the card frame and the outer frame.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a positioning rod, it is easy to fix and improves stability.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that an anti-slip pad is bolted to the bottom of the housing.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, anti-slip pads are set to prevent slippage and improve stability.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. This utility model adopts a V-shaped compact layout design with two side plates inclined to each other. Compared with the traditional vertical column layout, it greatly reduces the floor space of the equipment, can adapt to the installation needs of places with limited space such as computer rooms, and increases the heat exchange area at the same time.
[0023] 2. This utility model uses the pressing block to move the sliding rod and the trapezoidal groove. The movement of the trapezoidal groove causes the steel ball to disengage from the fixed groove, allowing the fixing pin to be removed. Then, the outer frame, nylon filter screen, primary filter screen, and secondary filter screen can be removed in sequence for maintenance, reducing the amount of maintenance and improving maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural view of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in Figure 2 of this utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Frame; 3. Evaporative wet film; 4. Positioning rod; 5. Anti-slip pad; 6. Fan; 7. Water tank; 8. Inlet; 9. Water pump; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water distributor; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Medium-efficiency filter screen; 14. Primary filter screen; 15. Nylon filter screen; 16. Clip frame; 17. Outer frame; 18. Fixing pin; 19. Slide rod; 20. Trapezoidal groove; 21. Spring; 22. Steel ball; 23. Fixing groove; 24. Drain valve; 25. Protective net; 26. Pressing block; 27. Slider; 28. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example 1:
[0031] Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, a compact water curtain fresh air device includes a housing 1, a frame 2 bolted between the inner walls of the housing 1, an evaporative wet film 3 bolted between the inner walls of the frame 2 from the inside to the outside, a fan 6 fixedly fitted to the top of the housing 1, a water tank 7 bolted between the frame 2 and the inner wall of the housing 1, a water inlet 8 provided at the top of the water tank 7, a water pump 9 bolted to the inner wall of the water tank 7, a connecting pipe 10 connected to the output end of the water pump 9, and a water distributor 11 connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 10, and the water distributor 11 bolted to the inner wall of the frame 2. By adopting a V-shaped compact layout design, with the two side plates inclined to each other, compared with the traditional vertical column layout, the footprint of the equipment is greatly reduced, which can meet the installation requirements of places with limited space such as machine rooms, while increasing the heat exchange area.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 and 3, a drain valve 24 is connected to the surface of the water tank 7, which facilitates water replacement.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1, a protective net 25 is bolted to the top of the fan 6 to prevent debris from entering.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, an anti-slip pad 5 is bolted to the bottom of the housing 1. By setting the anti-slip pad 5, sliding is prevented and stability is improved.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, a fixing frame 12 is bolted to the inner wall of the housing 1. A medium-efficiency filter 13, a primary filter 14, and a nylon filter 15 are slidably connected sequentially from the inside to the outside of the inner walls of the fixing frame 12. A retaining frame 16 is provided between each of the medium-efficiency filter 13, primary filter 14, and nylon filter 15. An outer frame 17 is provided on the surface of the fixing frame 12, and the nylon filter 15 is located inside the outer frame 17. A fixing pin 18 is provided through the inner walls of the outer frame 17 and the fixing frame 12. A sliding rod 19 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing pin 18. The surface of the sliding rod 19 is open. A trapezoidal groove 20 is provided. A spring 21 is provided between one end of the slide rod 19 and the inner wall of the fixing pin 18. A steel ball 22 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing pin 18. A fixing groove 23 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 12, and the fixing groove 23 is engaged with the steel ball 22. By pressing the pressing block 26, the slide rod 19 drives the trapezoidal groove 20 to move. The movement of the trapezoidal groove 20 causes the steel ball 22 to disengage from the fixing groove 23, and the fixing pin 18 is removed. Then, the outer frame 17, nylon filter screen 15, primary filter screen 14 and secondary filter screen 13 are taken out in sequence for maintenance, which reduces the amount of maintenance and improves the efficiency of maintenance.
[0037] Referring to Figures 1 and 4, a pressing block 26 is bolted to one end of the slide rod 19, and the pressing block 26 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing pin 18. By setting the pressing block 26, it is easy to move the slide rod 19.
[0038] Referring to Figure 4, a slider 27 is bolted to the surface of the slider 19, and a groove 28 is slidably connected to the surface of the slider 27. The groove 28 is formed on the inner wall of the fixing pin 18. By setting the slider 27 and the groove 28, the slider 19 is prevented from sliding out, thus improving stability.
[0039] Referring to Figure 4, positioning rods 4 are bolted to the surfaces of both the card frame 16 and the outer frame 17. The positioning rods 4 facilitate fixing and improve stability.
[0040] Brief description of the operation: Water pump 9 delivers water to water distributor 11 through connecting pipe 10. Water distributor 11 evenly sprays water onto evaporative wet film 3. Then, fan 6 draws air into the device from the side and through the evaporative wet film 3. The water on the evaporative wet film 3 evaporates, humidifying and cooling the air, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the computer room. This technology fully utilizes the natural cold source of dry air for cooling, using the difference between the dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures of unsaturated air as the driving force, and water as the medium to humidify and cool the air. It adopts a compact V-shaped layout, with two water curtain components tilted towards each other. The installation part extending outward at the top facilitates fixing to walls and other structures, significantly reducing the equipment's footprint and effectively solving the installation limitations caused by narrow spaces. It can better adapt to the limited space environment such as computer rooms. To meet the installation requirements, the contact area and contact path between air and the evaporative wet film 3 are increased, thereby improving the effective heat exchange area. Pressing the pressing block 26 moves the trapezoidal groove 20, causing the steel ball 22 to enter the trapezoidal groove 20 and disengage from the fixing groove 23. Remove the fixing pin 18, and then take out the outer frame 17, nylon filter 15, primary filter 14, and secondary filter 13 in sequence for maintenance. After maintenance, put the outer frame 17, nylon filter 15, primary filter 14, and secondary filter 13 into the fixing frame 12, insert the fixing pin 18, and release the pressing block 26. The sliding rod 19, under the action of the spring 21, drives the trapezoidal groove 20 to reset. The reset of the trapezoidal groove 20 causes the steel ball 22 to engage with the fixing groove 23, fixing it and completing the maintenance, thus achieving the purpose of convenient maintenance.
[0041] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A compact water curtain fresh air device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A frame (2) is bolted between the inner walls of the shell (1). An evaporative wet film (3) is bolted between the inner walls of the frame (2) from the inside to the outside. A fan (6) is fixedly fitted to the top of the shell (1). A water tank (7) is bolted between the inner walls of the frame (2) and the shell (1). An inlet (8) is provided on the top of the water tank (7). A water pump (9) is bolted to the inner wall of the water tank (7). A connecting pipe (10) is connected to the output end of the water pump (9). A water distributor (11) is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (10). The water distributor (11) is bolted to the inner wall of the frame (2).
2. The compact water curtain fresh air device of claim 1, wherein, A fixing frame (12) is bolted to the inner wall of the housing (1). A medium-efficiency filter (13), a primary filter (14), and a nylon filter (15) are slidably connected from the inside to the outside of the inner walls of the fixing frame (12). A retaining frame (16) is provided between each of the medium-efficiency filter (13), primary filter (14), and nylon filter (15). An outer frame (17) is provided on the surface of the fixing frame (12), and the nylon filter (15) is located inside the outer frame (17). A fixing pin (18) is provided through the inner wall of the fixing frame (17) and the fixing frame (12). A sliding rod (19) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing pin (18). A trapezoidal groove (20) is opened on the surface of the sliding rod (19). A spring (21) is provided between one end of the sliding rod (19) and the inner wall of the fixing pin (18). A steel ball (22) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing pin (18). A fixing groove (23) is opened on the inner wall of the fixing frame (12), and the fixing groove (23) is engaged with the steel ball (22).
3. The compact water curtain fresh air device of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the water tank (7) is connected to a drain valve (24).
4. A compact water curtain fresh air device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective net (25) is bolted to the top of the fan (6).
5. The compact water curtain fresh air unit of claim 2, wherein, One end of the slide rod (19) is bolted with a pressing block (26), and the pressing block (26) is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing pin (18).
6. A compact water curtain fresh air device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the slide rod (19) is bolted with a slider (27), and the surface of the slider (27) is slidably connected with a groove (28), which is formed on the inner wall of the fixing pin (18).
7. The compact water curtain fresh air device of claim 2, wherein, Positioning rods (4) are bolted to the surfaces of both the card frame (16) and the outer frame (17).
8. The compact water curtain fresh air device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the housing (1) is bolted with an anti-slip pad (5).