Aerosol-generating article and aerosol-generating system
By employing a dual-receptor design and tobacco segments of different shapes in aerosol-generated products, combined with high-nickel alloy and soft magnetic alloy receptors, the problem of low receptor heating efficiency was solved, thereby increasing the amount of smoke.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing aerosol generating devices that heat but do not burn, the heating efficiency of the receptor is limited, resulting in a small amount of smoke.
It adopts a dual-sensor design. The first sensor is located at one end near the mouthpiece segment, and the second sensor is distributed along the axis. It uses tobacco segments of different shapes and materials, combined with high-nickel alloy and soft magnetic alloy as sensors, to control temperature and heating respectively.
It improves the heating efficiency of aerosol-generated products and increases the amount of smoke.
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Figure CN224192904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of aerosol generation technology, and particularly to aerosol generation products and aerosol generation systems. Background Technology
[0002] Aerosol generating devices that heat but do not burn aerosols produce aerosols by heating the aerosol-generating product. When electromagnetic heating is used in the aerosol generating device, a sensor is required to convert electromagnetic energy into heat energy. In existing electromagnetic heating methods that implant a sensor in the tobacco segment of the aerosol-generating product, the heating efficiency of the sensor is limited, resulting in a small amount of smoke produced by the aerosol-generating product. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problem of limited heating efficiency of the receptors inside aerosol-generated products, resulting in low smoke volume.
[0004] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, comprising a tobacco segment and a mouthpiece segment.
[0005] The tobacco segment includes a first receptor and a second receptor, which are disposed within the tobacco segment and distributed along the axial direction of the aerosol-generating article. The first receptor is located at one end near the mouthpiece segment.
[0006] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the tobacco segment includes a first tobacco segment and a second tobacco segment, the first receptor is disposed in the first tobacco segment, and the second receptor is disposed in the second tobacco segment.
[0007] This application provides an aerosol-generating article in which the morphology of the tobacco in the first tobacco segment is different from that in the second tobacco segment.
[0008] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, wherein the first tobacco segment comprises tobacco particles;
[0009] Alternatively, the second tobacco segment may comprise 20%-80% tobacco particles and 20%-80% disordered tobacco shreds and sheet-like tobacco shreds.
[0010] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the first receptor is in the form of a rod or a sheet.
[0011] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the second receptor is in the form of a sheet.
[0012] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the cross-section of the second receptor is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped or W-shaped.
[0013] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the thickness of the second receptor is 0.02mm-0.1mm.
[0014] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the second receptor has at least one protrusion that protrudes from the sheet-like surface of the second receptor.
[0015] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the second receptor has a bent structure, and the cross-section of the bent structure is U-shaped, V-shaped or W-shaped.
[0016] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, wherein the width of the second receptor is 3mm-7mm after the bent structure is unfolded.
[0017] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, wherein the height of the bent structure is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm.
[0018] This application provides an aerosol generating article in which the length of the first receptor is less than or equal to the length of the first tobacco segment; and / or the length of the second receptor is less than or equal to the length of the second tobacco segment.
[0019] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the first receptor has a first Curie temperature below 450°C, and the second receptor has a second Curie temperature above 600°C.
[0020] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the first receptor is a high-nickel alloy and the second receptor is a soft magnetic alloy.
[0021] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the end of the tobacco segment away from the mouthpiece segment is provided with nonwoven fabric.
[0022] This application provides an aerosol generation system, including an aerosol generation device and the aforementioned aerosol generation article, wherein the aerosol generation device heats the aerosol generation article to generate aerosol.
[0023] The aerosol generating article of this application has two receptors, which improves the heating efficiency of the receptors inside the aerosol generating article and increases the amount of smoke generated by the aerosol generating article. Attached Figure Description
[0024] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generated article according to an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generated article according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generated article according to an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second tobacco segment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second tobacco segment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second tobacco segment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second tobacco segment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation system according to an embodiment of this application.
[0033] In the picture:
[0034] 10. Aerosol-generating products;
[0035] 1. Tobacco segment;
[0036] 11. First sensory organ; 12. Second sensory organ; 13. First tobacco segment; 14. Second tobacco segment;
[0037] 2. Mouth stick segment;
[0038] 20. Aerosol generating device;
[0039] 100. Aerosol generation system. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying the quantity or order of the indicated technical features relative to their importance. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship or movement of the components in a specific orientation (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific orientation changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0042] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations.
[0044] This application provides an aerosol-generating article 10, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a tobacco segment 1 and a mouthpiece segment 2. The tobacco segment 1 includes a first receptor 11 and a second receptor 12, which are disposed within the tobacco segment 1 and distributed along the axial direction of the aerosol generating article 10. The first receptor 11 is located at one end near the mouthpiece segment 2.
[0045] The aerosol generating article of this application has two receptors, which improves the heating efficiency of the receptors inside the aerosol generating article 10 and increases the amount of smoke generated by the aerosol generating article 10.
[0046] In one embodiment of this application, the mouthpiece segment 2 includes a mouthpiece and a connecting segment. The connecting segment is located between the mouthpiece and the tobacco segment and is used to guide the aerosol to the mouthpiece. The mouthpiece can be held in the mouth of a user, and the user can inhale the aerosol by sucking on the mouthpiece. The tobacco segment includes a tobacco layer, a first receptor 11, a second receptor 12, and a paper layer.
[0047] In one embodiment of this application, the tobacco segment of the aerosol-generating article may include an aerosol-generating matrix. As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating matrix" refers to a matrix capable of releasing volatile substances to form an inhalable aerosol. The aerosol-generating matrix may include tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavor compounds that are released from the substrate upon heating. Specifically, the aerosol-generating matrix may be a tobacco-containing aerosol-generating matrix or an aerosol-generating matrix containing solid tobacco. Alternatively, the aerosol-generating matrix may include non-tobacco materials. The aerosol-generating matrix may also include an aerosol-forming agent. Examples of suitable aerosol-forming agents are glycerol and propylene glycol.
[0048] As needed, the aerosol generating matrix may contain additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile aroma compounds released when the aerosol generating matrix is heated. The aerosol generating matrix may also contain microcapsules, which may contain additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile aroma compounds, and such microcapsules may melt during heating of the solid aerosol generating matrix.
[0049] In one embodiment of this application, an electromagnetic coil is disposed within the aerosol generating apparatus 20, and a first sensor 11 and a second sensor 12 are disposed within the aerosol generating article 10. A power supply device within the aerosol generating apparatus 20 applies alternating current to the electromagnetic coil to generate a changing magnetic field within the space containing the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12. When the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 are in the changing magnetic field, according to the law of electromagnetic induction, the magnetic flux passing through the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 changes, generating an induced electromotive force within the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12. Since the first sensor 11 is a conductor with relatively low resistance, a closed loop is formed within the first sensor 11 under the influence of the induced electromotive force, generating induced eddy currents; similarly, a closed loop is formed within the second sensor 12, generating induced eddy currents. When the eddy current flows inside the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12, electrical energy is converted into heat energy due to the resistance of the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12, thereby raising the temperature of the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12. The heat generated by the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 can heat the aerosol generating product 10.
[0050] In one embodiment of this application, the temperature information at the locations of the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 is crucial for the temperature control of the aerosol generating device 20. Based on the heating principle of electromagnetic heating, it is known that the heat generated by the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 corresponds to the electrical parameters (such as inductance, resistance, or current) at the electromagnetic coil. Thus, the heat generated by the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 can be deduced from the electrical parameters of the electromagnetic coil, which in turn allows the deduction of the temperatures of the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12.
[0051] It should be noted that when the temperature of the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12 is below the Curie temperature, they typically exhibit ferromagnetism or ferrimagnetism, with internal magnetic domains and spontaneously arranged magnetic moments, resulting in strong magnetism. When the temperature rises above the Curie temperature, the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12 become paramagnetic. At this point, the magnetic domains disintegrate, the arrangement of magnetic moments becomes chaotic and disordered, the average magnetic moment becomes zero, the magnetism of the material disappears, and its magnetic field easily changes with changes in the surrounding magnetic field.
[0052] In one embodiment of this application, the Curie temperature of the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12 is determined by the material of the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12 themselves. The first Curie temperature of the first receptor 11 and the second Curie temperature of the second receptor 12 can be obtained by the material of the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12.
[0053] In one embodiment of this application, the first receptor 11 has a first Curie temperature below 450°C, and the second receptor 12 has a second Curie temperature above 600°C. This allows one of the first receptor 11 or the second receptor 12 to have a heating function within the heating temperature range of the aerosol generating article 10, while the other has a temperature detection function. Furthermore, when the temperature rises to a certain level, the first receptor 11 and the second receptor 12 lose their magnetism and stop heating, thereby preventing the aerosol generating article 10 from scorching.
[0054] In one embodiment of this application, the first sensor 11 is a high-nickel alloy. The Curie temperature of the high-nickel alloy is below 450°C, ensuring a good correlation between the electrical parameters of the first sensor 11 and the temperature within the heat preservation range of the aerosol generating article 10. The temperature of the aerosol generating article 10 can be determined based on the electrical parameters of the first sensor 11, thereby controlling the temperature of the aerosol generating article 10 by controlling its electrical parameters. In one embodiment of this application, the nickel mass fraction in the high-nickel alloy is greater than or equal to 75%, such as 1J85 or 1J79.
[0055] In one embodiment of this application, the second magnet 12 is a soft magnetic alloy with a distance temperature higher than 600°C. This ensures that the second magnet 12 possesses strong magnetism within the heat preservation range of the aerosol-generating product 10, allowing it to heat the aerosol-generating product 10 under the influence of an electromagnetic field. In one embodiment of this application, the iron mass fraction in the ferromagnetic alloy is greater than or equal to 78%. In one embodiment of this application, the second magnet 12 is pure iron, and an anti-corrosion protective layer can be formed on the surface of the pure iron. This anti-corrosion protective layer can be a nickel layer formed by electroplating.
[0056] In one embodiment of this application, the tobacco segment 1 includes a first tobacco segment 13 and a second tobacco segment 14. A first receptor 11 is disposed within the first tobacco segment 13, and a second receptor 12 is disposed within the second tobacco segment 14. In one embodiment of this application, the morphology of the tobacco in the first tobacco segment 13 is different from that in the second tobacco segment 14. During design, first receptors 11 and second receptors 12 with different characteristics can be selected based on the morphology of the first tobacco segment 13 and the second tobacco segment 14. In one embodiment of this application, the morphology of the tobacco includes ordered tobacco and disordered tobacco. In one embodiment of this application, the tobacco includes particulate tobacco, sheet tobacco, disordered tobacco shreds, and tobacco paste, etc.
[0057] In one embodiment of this application, the first tobacco segment 13 comprises tobacco particles. In one embodiment of this application, the second tobacco segment 14 comprises 20%-80% tobacco particles and 20%-80% disordered tobacco shreds and sheet-like tobacco shreds.
[0058] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the first receptor 11 is in the form of a rod or a sheet.
[0059] In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped, the cross-section of the first receptor 11 is circular, rectangular, or triangular.
[0060] In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is circular, the diameter of the first receptor 11 is 0.11mm-0.40mm; in another embodiment, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is circular, the diameter of the first receptor 11 is 0.25mm-0.30mm; in yet another embodiment, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is circular, the diameter of the first receptor 11 is 0.11mm, 0.15mm, 0.18mm, 0.20mm, 0.25mm, 0.28mm, 0.30mm, 0.35mm, or 0.40mm.
[0061] In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is rectangular, the thickness of the first receptor 11 is 0.10mm-0.60mm, and the width of the first receptor 11 is 0.10mm-1.00mm. In another embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is rectangular, the thickness of the first receptor 11 is 0.10mm-0.20mm, and the width of the first receptor 11 is 0.25mm-0.75mm.
[0062] In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is rectangular, the thickness of the first receptor 11 is 0.1 mm, 0.12 mm, 0.15 mm, 0.18 mm, 0.20 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.28 mm, 0.30 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.50 mm, or 0.60 mm. In another embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped and its cross-section is rectangular, the width of the first receptor 11 is 0.10 mm, 0.15 mm, 0.20 mm, 0.28 mm, 0.30 mm, 0.40 mm, 0.50 mm, 0.60 mm, 0.70 mm, 0.75 mm, 0.80 mm, 0.90 mm, or 1.00 mm.
[0063] In one embodiment of this application, when the first sensor 11 is rod-shaped and the cross-section of the first sensor 11 is rectangular, the thickness of the first sensor 11 refers to the shorter side of the rectangle, and the width of the first sensor 11 refers to the longer side of the rectangle.
[0064] In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped, the cross-sectional area of the first receptor 11 is 0.04 mm. 2 -0.08mm 2 In one embodiment of this application, when the first receptor 11 is rod-shaped, the cross-sectional area of the first receptor 11 is 0.04 mm. 2 0.05mm 2 0.06mm 2 0.07mm 2 Or 0.08mm 2 .
[0065] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the first receptor 11 is in the form of a sheet. When the first receptor 11 is in the form of a sheet, the cross-section of the first receptor 11 is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped, or W-shaped.
[0066] In one embodiment of this application, the thickness of the first sensor 11 is 0.02mm-0.10mm. In another embodiment of this application, the thickness of the first sensor 11 is 0.02mm, 0.03mm, 0.04mm, 0.05mm, 0.06mm, 0.07mm, 0.08mm, 0.09mm, or 0.10mm.
[0067] In one embodiment of this application, the first receptor 11 has at least one protrusion that protrudes from the sheet-like surface of the second receptor 12.
[0068] In one embodiment of this application, the first sensor 11 has a bent structure with a cross-section that is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped, or W-shaped. The first sensor 11 with the bent structure has a large contact area with the aerosol generating article 10, facilitating the heating of the aerosol generating article 10 by the first sensor 11. In one embodiment of this application, the width of the first sensor 11 after the bent structure is unfolded is 3mm-7mm. In one embodiment of this application, the width of the first sensor 11 is 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.8mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, or 7mm. In one embodiment of this application, the height of the bent structure is greater than or equal to 0.1mm. In one embodiment of this application, the height of the bent structure is 0.10mm, 0.20mm, 0.50mm, 0.80mm, or 1.00mm.
[0069] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the second receptor 12 is in the form of a sheet.
[0070] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, such as Figure 4-7 As shown, the cross-section of the second receptor 12 is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped or W-shaped.
[0071] In one embodiment of this application, the thickness of the second receptor is 0.02mm-0.10mm. In another embodiment of this application, the thickness of the second receptor 12 is 0.02mm, 0.03mm, 0.04mm, 0.05mm, 0.06mm, 0.07mm, 0.08mm, 0.09mm, or 0.10mm.
[0072] In one embodiment of this application, the second receptor 12 has at least one protrusion that protrudes from the sheet-like surface of the second receptor 12.
[0073] In one embodiment of this application, the second receptor 12 has a bent structure with a cross-section that is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped, or W-shaped. The bent receptor 12 has a large contact area with the aerosol generating article 10, facilitating the heating of the aerosol generating article 10 by the second receptor 12. In one embodiment of this application, after the bent structure is unfolded, the width of the second receptor 12 is 3mm-7mm.
[0074] In one embodiment of this application, the width of the second sensor 12 is 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.8mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, or 7mm. In one embodiment of this application, the height of the bent structure is greater than or equal to 0.1mm. In one embodiment of this application, the height of the bent structure is 0.10mm, 0.20mm, 0.50mm, 0.80mm, or 1.00mm.
[0075] In one embodiment of this application, the length of the first receptor 11 is less than or equal to the length of the first tobacco segment 13. In one embodiment of this application, the length of the second receptor 12 is less than or equal to the length of the second tobacco segment 14.
[0076] In one embodiment of this application, a non-woven fabric 3 is provided at the end of the tobacco segment 1 away from the mouthpiece segment 2. The non-woven fabric can prevent tobacco particles, disordered tobacco shreds, tobacco paste or thin tobacco shreds from falling off, and can also allow air to flow in.
[0077] Another embodiment of this application provides an aerosol generation system 100, including an aerosol generation device 20 and the aforementioned aerosol generation article 10, wherein the aerosol generation device 20 heats the aerosol generation article 10 to generate aerosol.
[0078] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of this application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An aerosol-generating product, comprising a tobacco segment and a mouthpiece segment, characterized in that, The tobacco segment includes a first receptor and a second receptor, which are disposed within the tobacco segment and distributed along the axial direction of the aerosol-generating article. The first receptor is located at one end near the mouthpiece segment.
2. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tobacco segment includes a first tobacco segment and a second tobacco segment, with the first receptor disposed within the first tobacco segment and the second receptor disposed within the second tobacco segment.
3. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shape of the tobacco in the first tobacco segment is different from that in the second tobacco segment.
4. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first tobacco segment includes tobacco particles; Alternatively, the second tobacco segment may comprise 20%-80% tobacco particles and 20%-80% disordered tobacco shreds and sheet-like tobacco shreds.
5. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first receptor is rod-shaped or plate-shaped.
6. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second receptor is plate-shaped.
7. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the second receptor is U-shaped, L-shaped, V-shaped, or W-shaped.
8. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the second receptor is 0.02mm-0.1mm.
9. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second receptor has at least one protrusion that protrudes from the sheet-like surface of the second receptor.
10. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second receptor has a bent structure, the cross-section of which is U-shaped, V-shaped or W-shaped.
11. The aerosol-generating article according to claim 10, characterized in that, After the bent structure is unfolded, the width of the second receptor is 3mm-7mm.
12. The aerosol-generating article according to claim 10, characterized in that, The height of the bending structure is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm.
13. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the first receptor is less than or equal to the length of the first tobacco segment; and / or the length of the second receptor is less than or equal to the length of the second tobacco segment.
14. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first receptor has a first Curie temperature, which is below 450°C, and the second receptor has a second Curie temperature, which is above 600°C.
15. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first receptor is a high-nickel alloy; the second receptor is a soft magnetic alloy.
16. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the tobacco segment away from the mouthpiece segment is provided with non-woven fabric.
17. An aerosol generation system, characterized in that, The invention includes an aerosol generating apparatus and an aerosol generating article as described in any one of claims 1-16, wherein the aerosol generating apparatus heats the aerosol generating article to generate an aerosol.