Aerosol-generating article and aerosol-generating system
By employing positioning columns, limiting components, and flange structures in aerosol-generated products, the problems of complex production processes and easy detachment of the matrix layer are solved, thus achieving stable fixation of the matrix layer.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional aerosol-generated products have complex manufacturing processes, and the aerosol matrix layer is prone to detachment.
By setting positioning posts and limiting components inside the shell, the metal substrate and aerosol matrix layer are fixed inside the shell. Positioning holes and flange structure are used for clamping and positioning. Combined with the design of limiting components and positioning ribs, the stability of the matrix layer is ensured.
It simplifies the production process of aerosol-generated products, improves the fixation of the aerosol matrix layer, and prevents it from falling off.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of aerosol generation technology, and particularly to aerosol generation products and aerosol generation systems. Background Technology
[0002] Tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) produce tobacco smoke by burning tobacco during use. Efforts are being made to replace these tobacco-burning products by creating products that release compounds without combustion. An example of such a product is a heating device that releases the compounds by heating rather than burning the material. This material could be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine.
[0003] Tobacco products can be made into an aerosol matrix layer and placed in a certain cavity, where they are heated by an aerosol generating device. However, traditional solutions require the design of a special receiving cavity to accommodate the aerosol matrix layer, which complicates the production process of aerosol-generated products and makes the aerosol matrix layer prone to falling off. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issues of complex manufacturing processes for aerosol-generated products and the tendency for the aerosol matrix layer to detach.
[0005] This application provides an aerosol generating article, comprising:
[0006] A housing, wherein an air outlet is defined within the housing, and a portion of the housing structure protrudes toward the interior of the air outlet to form a positioning post;
[0007] Aerosol matrix layer;
[0008] A metal substrate and an aerosol matrix layer are stacked together, and a positioning post is inserted through the metal substrate or the aerosol matrix layer to confine the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer within the airway.
[0009] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein both the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole.
[0010] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the free end of the positioning post has a flange, and the flange is folded outward toward the radial side of the positioning post.
[0011] This application provides an aerosol generating article, which further includes a limiting member, the limiting member being fixedly connected to the positioning post, and the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer being sandwiched between the limiting member and the inner wall of the shell.
[0012] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the limiting member is provided with a vent hole, and the metal substrate portion is exposed to the vent hole.
[0013] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the metal substrate has positioning ribs at its edge, the positioning ribs have a bending structure, and the bending structure passes through the shell.
[0014] This application provides an aerosol-generating article, wherein the aerosol matrix layer is bonded to the shell;
[0015] Alternatively, the aerosol matrix layer may be coated onto the metal substrate.
[0016] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the metal matrix includes aluminum foil, nickel-iron alloy, high-nickel alloy, stainless steel, or pure iron.
[0017] This application provides an aerosol generating article, wherein the shell comprises:
[0018] In the first part, the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are stacked and disposed in the first part;
[0019] The second part is connected to the first part and is folded relative to the first part to form the airway, wherein the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are located within the airway.
[0020] This application provides an aerosol generation system, including an aerosol generation device and the aforementioned aerosol generation article, wherein the aerosol generation device heats the aerosol generation article to generate aerosol.
[0021] The aerosol-generating product provided in this application uses positioning columns to fix the metal substrate and aerosol matrix layer to the shell, which simplifies the production process of the aerosol-generating product and makes the aerosol matrix layer more firmly fixed. Attached Figure Description
[0022] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generated article according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generated article according to an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the housing according to one embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a metal substrate according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generation system according to an embodiment of this application.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 10. Aerosol-generating products;
[0030] 1. Housing; 11. Air passage; 13. First part; 14. Second part; 15. First mounting hole; 17. Positioning post;
[0031] 2. Aerosol matrix layer; 2a. Positioning holes;
[0032] 3. Metal substrate; 3b. Positioning ribs;
[0033] 5. Positioning component; 51. Positioning part; 52. Positioning notch; 53. Second mounting hole;
[0034] 6. Limiting component; 61. Vent; 62. Third mounting hole;
[0035] 100. Aerosol generation system;
[0036] 20. Aerosol generating device. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0038] The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying the quantity or order of the indicated technical features relative to their importance. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship or movement of the components in a specific orientation (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific orientation changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0039] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations.
[0041] One embodiment of this application provides an aerosol generating article 10, including a shell 1, an aerosol matrix layer 2, and a metal substrate 3. An air passage 11 is defined within the shell 1, and a portion of the shell 1 protrudes into the air passage 11 to form a positioning post 17. The metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 are stacked, and the positioning post 17 passes through the metal substrate 3 or the aerosol matrix layer 2 to confine the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 within the air passage 11. When the aerosol matrix layer 2 is heated to generate aerosol, the aerosol enters the air passage 11.
[0042] The aerosol generating article 10 provided in this application fixes the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 to the shell 1 through the positioning column 17, which simplifies the production process of the aerosol generating article 10 and makes the aerosol matrix layer 2 more firmly fixed.
[0043] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 can be stacked and in direct contact. In another embodiment, the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 can be stacked and fixedly connected. It should be noted that the aerosol matrix layer 2 can be fixed to the surface of the metal substrate 3, and the stacking position of the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 is specified. For example, in some examples, the aerosol generating matrix layer 2 can be bonded to the metal substrate 3.
[0044] It should be noted that the term "stacked" in this application can be interpreted broadly. It can be a limitation on the positional relationship between two components, but it does not specifically limit the contact relationship (e.g., direct contact or indirect contact) or connection relationship (e.g., no connection, fixed connection, or adhesive bonding).
[0045] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 is located between the shell 1 and the aerosol matrix layer 2, and the positioning post 17 fixes both the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 to the shell 1. In another embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 is located between the shell 1 and the metal substrate 3, thereby clamping the aerosol matrix layer 2 between the shell 1 and the metal substrate 3, making it less likely for the aerosol matrix layer 2 to detach.
[0046] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 may be sheet-like. In another embodiment, the thickness of the metal substrate 3 is 0.05mm-0.15mm; specifically, the thickness may be 0.05mm, 0.10mm, 0.12mm, or 0.15mm. The metal substrate 3 has a certain rigidity, enabling it to support the aerosol-generating matrix layer 2. When fixed between the limiting member 6 and the inner wall of the shell 1, it is not easily deformed.
[0047] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 comprises a sensitive metal or alloy that can be penetrated by a magnetic field and generate heat. When the metal substrate 3 is placed in a changing magnetic field, according to the law of electromagnetic induction, the magnetic flux passing through the metal substrate 3 changes, generating an induced electromotive force (EMF) within the metal substrate 3. Since the metal substrate 3 is a conductor with relatively low resistance, a closed loop is formed inside the metal substrate 3 under the influence of the induced EMF, generating induced eddy currents. As the eddy currents flow inside the metal substrate 3, electrical energy is converted into heat energy, thereby raising the temperature of the metal substrate 3. The heat generated by the metal substrate 3 can heat the aerosol-forming matrix layer 3.
[0048] In one embodiment of this application, the metal matrix 3 comprises a soft magnetic alloy. Soft magnetic alloys are widely used in energy conversion and signal processing fields due to their core advantages of high electromagnetic response, low loss, and high saturation magnetization.
[0049] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 includes aluminum foil, nickel-iron alloy, high-nickel alloy, stainless steel, or pure iron.
[0050] In one embodiment of this application, a positioning burr is provided at the edge of the metal substrate 3, and the positioning burr passes through the housing 1. In this way, the positioning burr can be used for positioning.
[0051] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 is mesh-like, allowing aerosols generated by heating the aerosol matrix layer 2 to pass through the mesh openings of the metal substrate 3. In another embodiment, the metal substrate 3 may include through-holes penetrating both surfaces of the metal substrate 3, allowing air or aerosols to pass freely. Thus, when the metal substrate 3 heats the aerosol matrix layer 2, aerosols are generated, and these aerosols can flow from one side of the metal substrate 3 to the other side through the through-holes. In one embodiment, the through-holes are formed by mechanical processing or chemical etching. In another embodiment, mechanical processing includes drilling or laser processing.
[0052] In one embodiment of this application, the metal substrate 3 is formed by punching, rolling, and deposition.
[0053] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 includes tobacco extract. The tobacco extract can be obtained by extracting extracts from tobacco leaves and flowers using a solvent, then extracting the extracts with ethanol, followed by drying, dehydration, desalting, and cooking of the raw materials, adding an extract with a special aroma, and performing ultrasonic-assisted extraction to finally obtain a tobacco extract with a specific flavor. In one embodiment of this application, the tobacco extract is mainly used for tobacco flavoring, which can enhance the aroma, reduce off-flavors, and improve cigarette quality. Its aroma is realistic and natural, making it an excellent raw material for cigarette flavoring. Furthermore, tobacco extract can also be used in daily-use fragrances to provide unique aromas and flavors.
[0054] In one embodiment of this application, the main components of the tobacco extract include furfuryl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, phytol, solanone, β-turfayne, β-ionone, hexahydrofarnesone, diene, daidzeinone, dihydroactinolone, isopentenone, indole, etc.
[0055] In one embodiment of this application, both the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 are provided with positioning holes 2a, and the positioning post 17 is inserted into the positioning hole 2a.
[0056] In one embodiment of this application, the free end of the positioning post 17 has a flange that folds outward toward the radial side of the positioning post 17, so that the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 are sandwiched between the inner wall of the housing 1 and the flange, thereby positioning the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 on the axis.
[0057] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol generating article 10 further includes a positioning member 5, which is partially stacked and fixedly connected to the shell 1. The positioning member 5 is used to position the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2. In one embodiment of this application, the positioning member 5 includes a positioning part 51, and the aerosol matrix layer 2 is disposed on the positioning part 51.
[0058] In one embodiment of this application, the positioning member 5 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 so that the positioning part 51 of the positioning member 5 can position the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2. The positioning part 51 can position the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 in the circumferential direction.
[0059] In one embodiment of this application, the positioning member 5 is attached to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the positioning part 51 is a positioning notch 52, with at least a portion of the edge of the aerosol matrix layer 2 fitting into the positioning notch 52. The positioning notch 52 has a limiting effect on the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3, and the inner edge of the positioning notch 52 can limit the movement of the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 in the circumferential direction.
[0060] In one embodiment of this application, the positioning member 5 is flat, and the contact area between the inner wall of the air passage 11 and the positioning member 5 is planar. The positioning member 5 is bonded to the inner wall of the air passage 11. This improves the stability of the fit between the positioning member 5 and the inner wall of the air passage 11.
[0061] In one embodiment of this application, both the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 are circular, and the positioning notches 52 are arc-shaped. In another embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 form a composite smoke sheet, which is arranged in a 2*3 array, and the positioning element 5 has six positioning notches 52. In one embodiment of this application, the positioning notch 52 at the center of the positioning element 5 is a half-circle arc, and the positioning notches 52 at both ends of the positioning element 5 are quarter-circles arcs. In one embodiment of this application, all six positioning notches 52 are half-circles arcs.
[0062] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol-generating article 10 further includes a limiting member 6, which is fixedly connected to a positioning post 17. The metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 are sandwiched between the limiting member 6 and the inner wall of the shell 1, such that the limiting member 6 limits the displacement of the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 in a direction perpendicular to the metal substrate 3. That is, the limiting member 6 can position the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 in the axial direction of the metal substrate 3. In one embodiment of this application, the limiting member 6 is bonded to the positioning post 17.
[0063] In one embodiment of this application, the limiting member 6 is provided with a vent 61, and the metal substrate 3 is partially exposed to the vent 61, so that the aerosol generated by heating the metal substrate 3 can pass through the vent 61 and enter the air passage 11 of the housing 1.
[0064] In one embodiment of this application, the housing 1 is provided with a first mounting hole 15, the positioning member 5 is provided with a second mounting hole 53, and the limiting member 6 is provided with a third mounting hole 62. During the installation of the aerosol generating product 10, the first mounting hole 15, the second mounting hole 53 and the third mounting hole 62 pass through the mounting post for positioning and installation.
[0065] In one embodiment of this application, at least one of the limiting member 6, the positioning member 5, and the housing 1 is made of paper.
[0066] In one embodiment of this application, a positioning rib 3b is provided at the edge of the metal substrate 3. The positioning rib 3b has a bent structure and passes through the shell 1. The positioning rib 3b positions the metal substrate 3 in the circumferential direction and fixes the metal substrate 3 to the shell 1. For example, the positioning rib 3b can be bent and passed through the shell 1.
[0067] In one embodiment of this application, a plurality of positioning ribs 3b may be provided on each metal substrate 3, and the plurality of positioning ribs 3b are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the metal substrate 3.
[0068] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 is bonded to the housing 1. In another embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer 2 is bonded to the housing 1 using an adhesive material that does not produce odor when heated, so that the adhesive material does not affect the taste of the aerosol when the aerosol matrix layer 2 is heated.
[0069] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol matrix layer is coated on the metal substrate, so that the contact effect between the aerosol matrix layer 2 and the metal substrate 3 is good, and the matrix layer 2 is not easy to fall off the metal substrate 3.
[0070] In one embodiment of this application, the housing 1 includes a first portion 13 and a second portion 14. A metal substrate 3 and an aerosol matrix layer 3 are stacked on the first portion 13. The second portion 14 is connected to the first portion 13 and is folded relative to the first portion 13 to form an air passage 11, within which the metal substrate 3 and the aerosol matrix layer 2 are located.
[0071] Another embodiment of this application provides an aerosol generation system 100, including an aerosol generation device 20 and the aforementioned aerosol generation article 10, wherein the aerosol generation device 20 heats the aerosol generation article 10 to generate aerosol.
[0072] In one embodiment of this application, the aerosol generating device 20 may include a coil. When the coil is energized, it can convert an electric field into a magnetic field. Under the action of the magnetic field, the metal substrate 3 generates an induced current and heats up, thereby heating the aerosol matrix layer 2 to generate aerosol.
[0073] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of this application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An aerosol-generating product, characterized in that, include: A housing, wherein an air outlet is defined within the housing, and a portion of the housing structure protrudes toward the interior of the air outlet to form a positioning post; Aerosol matrix layer; A metal substrate and an aerosol matrix layer are stacked together, and a positioning post is inserted through the metal substrate or the aerosol matrix layer to confine the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer within the airway.
2. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole.
3. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The free end of the positioning post has a flange, which is folded outward toward the radial side of the positioning post.
4. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aerosol-generated product further includes a limiting component, which is fixedly connected to the positioning post, and the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are sandwiched between the limiting component and the inner wall of the shell.
5. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting member is provided with a vent hole, and the metal substrate is partially exposed to the vent hole.
6. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal substrate has positioning ribs at its edge, the positioning ribs have a bent structure, and the bent structure passes through the shell.
7. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aerosol matrix layer is bonded to the shell; Alternatively, the aerosol matrix layer may be coated onto the metal substrate.
8. The aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal substrate includes aluminum foil, nickel-iron alloy, high-nickel alloy, stainless steel, or pure iron.
9. The aerosol-generating article according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The housing includes: In the first part, the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are stacked and disposed in the first part; The second part is connected to the first part and is folded relative to the first part to form the airway, wherein the metal substrate and the aerosol matrix layer are located within the airway.
10. An aerosol generation system, characterized in that, The invention includes an aerosol generating apparatus and an aerosol generating article as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the aerosol generating apparatus heats the aerosol generating article to generate aerosol.