Rotary spraying table for quickly hardening surface of foam prop

By designing a rotary spraying station for rapid surface hardening of foam props and utilizing the reciprocating motion mechanism of the rotary spray head, automated polyurea spraying of foam props was achieved, solving the problem of high labor intensity in existing technologies and improving spraying efficiency and effect.

CN224195000UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05SHAOXING XUEMENG CULTURE MEDIA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAOXING XUEMENG CULTURE MEDIA CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyurea spraying technology is labor-intensive, and there is a need for equipment that can reduce labor intensity to achieve rapid hardening of foam props.

Method used

A rotary spraying station for rapid hardening of foam prop surfaces was designed. By placing foam props on a rotating platform and using a mechanism that drives the spray head to move up and down reciprocally, polyurea spraying treatment is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The automated spraying process for foam props has been achieved, reducing the labor intensity of personnel and improving spraying efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224195000U_ABST
    Figure CN224195000U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary spraying table for quickly hardening the surface of a foam prop, which comprises a bottom plate, a rotary bearing table is arranged above the front part of the bottom plate, a T-shaped spraying head clamping seat is arranged behind the rotary bearing table, vertical guide columns are inserted into two sides of the spraying head clamping seat, and the lower ends of the guide columns are fixedly connected onto the bottom plate; the rotary bearing table comprises a horizontal rotary disc, a rotary main shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face of the rotary disc, the lower end of the rotary main shaft is connected into a supporting seat sleeve through a bearing, the supporting seat sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the rotary main shaft in an inserted and sleeved mode, and a plurality of vertical positioning inserting needles are fixedly connected to the connecting disc. The upper ends of the positioning pins extend out of the upper end face of the rotating disc. Foam props can be placed on the rotary spraying table and can be driven to rotate, and the rotary spraying table is matched with a mechanism for driving the spraying head to move up and down in a reciprocating mode to achieve polyurea spraying treatment on the foam props.
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Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of prop surface treatment, and more specifically to a rotary spraying table for rapid hardening of foam prop surfaces. Background technology:

[0002] Foam is a material used in the production of some film and television props. For example, if a stone lion is needed for a film or television performance scene, the lion's shape can be made of foam, and then surface treatment can be used to make the foam lion's exterior resemble the stone lion's exterior. Surface hardening is a crucial step in processing foam props. Currently, there are several methods for surface hardening: 1. Simple hardening: A layer of water-based putty or quick-drying plaster is evenly applied to the surface of the foam prop, and then sanded after drying; 2. Resin hardening: The surface of the foam prop is coated with polyester resin or epoxy resin, and then treated with a glass-like hardening process; 3. Polyurea spraying: Polyurea material is directly sprayed onto the surface of the foam prop using polyurea spraying equipment, forming a uniform, smooth, elastic protective layer within seconds. Compared to putty, quick-drying plaster, and resin, polyurea spraying is more convenient and faster. However, current polyurea spraying involves manual application using a handheld spray gun or spray head, which is physically demanding. Therefore, a workbench that can be set up to assist with polyurea spraying of foam props is needed to reduce the workload for workers. Utility Model Content:

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a rotary spraying station for rapid hardening of foam props. The rotary spraying station can place foam props and drive them to rotate, and together with a mechanism that drives the spraying head to move up and down reciprocally, polyurea spraying treatment is achieved on the foam props.

[0004] A rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props includes a base plate, a rotating support platform located above the front of the base plate, and a T-shaped spray head clamping seat located behind the rotating support platform. Vertical guide posts are inserted into both sides of the spray head clamping seat, and the lower ends of the guide posts are fixed to the base plate. The rotating support platform includes a horizontal rotating disk, a rotating spindle fixed to the center of the lower end face of the rotating disk, and the lower end of the rotating spindle connected to a support sleeve via a bearing. The support sleeve is fixed to the base plate. A connecting plate is inserted and fixed to the rotating spindle, and several vertical positioning pins are fixed to the connecting plate, with the upper ends of the positioning pins extending out of the upper end face of the rotating disk. A drive sleeve is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating disk, and an external gear ring is inserted and fixed to the drive sleeve.

[0005] A cam drive mechanism is connected to one side of the spray head clamp, and a power actuator is connected to the cam drive mechanism. The cam drive mechanism includes a longitudinally upright drive disk. A transverse support is formed on the outer ring of one end face of the drive disk. A connecting rod is pivotally connected to the support, and a support shaft is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod. The support shaft is formed on the side end face of the spray head clamp. A transverse transmission shaft is formed in the middle of the other end face of the drive disk. The transmission shaft is connected to a hinge support through a bearing, and the hinge support is fixed to the base plate.

[0006] The power actuator includes a transverse driven bevel gear, a driven bevel gear sleeve fixed to a transmission shaft and meshing with a vertical driving bevel gear, an ear seat fixed to a hinged support on the lower side of the driving bevel gear, a vertical linkage shaft pivotally connected to the ear seat, a driving bevel gear sleeve fixed to the upper end of the linkage shaft, a first driven pulley fixed to the lower end of the linkage shaft sleeve, the first driven pulley being connected to a second driven pulley and a driving pulley respectively via a transmission belt, a second driven pulley sleeve fixed to the upper end of a vertical support shaft, the lower end of the support shaft being connected to a positioning seat sleeve via a bearing, the positioning seat sleeve being fixed to a base plate, a drive gear fixed to the support shaft sleeve, the drive gear meshing with an external gear ring; the driving pulley sleeve fixed to the motor shaft, the motor being fixed to the base plate via a motor bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a cylindrical protective cover is fitted onto the rotating support platform, and the lower end of the protective cover is fixed to the base plate;

[0008] The protective cover has an inlet / outlet slot on the front and a vertical spraying groove on the rear that is directly opposite the spray head clamp. A clearance groove is formed on the lower part of one side of the protective cover, which is opposite to the drive gear.

[0009] Preferably, the spray head clamping seat has a circular clamping hole formed in the middle, and the clamping hole is located directly behind the spraying tank; a positioning bolt is screwed onto the lower end face of the spray head clamping seat, and the end of the positioning bolt is inserted into the clamping hole.

[0010] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and a support plate is formed on the rear side of the cover plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the guide post.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the external gear ring is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating support platform is provided with a protective bracket, which includes a circular tray. The tray has a plurality of sleeves formed on it that are directly opposite the positioning pins. The upper end of the positioning pin is inserted into the sleeve, and the lower end of the sleeve passes through the rotating disk insert and is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve.

[0013] The rotating spindle has a countersunk hole that penetrates the rotating disk. A spring is inserted into the countersunk hole, with the lower end of the spring abutting against the bottom surface of the countersunk hole and the upper end abutting against the tray.

[0014] Preferably, the central axis of the tray and the central axis of the rotating disk are on the same straight line, and the diameter of the tray is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This rotary spraying station can place foam props and drive them to rotate. Together with the mechanism that drives the spray head to move up and down, it can perform polyurea spraying treatment on foam props. Attached image description:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention from the rear view direction.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Rotary bearing platform; 21. Rotary disk; 22. Drive sleeve; 23. External gear ring; 24. Rotary spindle; 241. Countersunk hole; 25. Support sleeve; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Positioning pin; 3. Spray head clamp; 31. Clamping hole; 32. Support shaft; 4. Guide column; 5. Cam transmission mechanism; 51. Drive disk; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Hinge support; 6. Power actuator; 61. Driven bevel gear; 62. Driving bevel gear 63. Gear; 64. Linkage shaft; 65. Ear seat; 66. First driven pulley; 67. Transmission belt; 68. Second driven pulley; 69. Support shaft; 60. Positioning seat sleeve; 610. Drive gear; 611. Motor; 612. Motor bracket; 7. Protective bracket; 71. Tray; 713. Sleeve; 72. Limit sleeve; 73. Spring; 8. Protective cover; 81. Inlet / outlet slot; 82. Spraying slot; 83. Clearance slot; 9. Cover plate; 10. Positioning bolt. Detailed implementation method:

[0023] Example: See Figures 1 to 5As shown, a rotary spraying table for rapid hardening of foam prop surfaces includes a base plate 1, a rotary support platform 2 located above the front of the base plate 1, and a T-shaped spray head clamping seat 3 located behind the rotary support platform 2. Vertical guide posts 4 are inserted into both sides of the spray head clamping seat 3, and the lower ends of the guide posts 4 are fixed to the base plate 1. The rotary support platform 2 includes a horizontal rotating disk 21, a rotating spindle 24 fixed to the middle of the lower end face of the rotating disk 21, and the lower end of the rotating spindle 24 connected to a support sleeve 25 via a bearing. The support sleeve 25 is fixed to the base plate 1. A connecting disk 26 is inserted and fixed to the rotating spindle 24, and several vertical positioning pins 27 are fixed to the connecting disk 26. The upper ends of the positioning pins 27 extend out of the upper end face of the rotating disk 21. A drive sleeve 22 is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating disk 21, and an external gear ring 23 is inserted and fixed to the drive sleeve 22.

[0024] A cam transmission mechanism 5 is connected to one side of the spray head clamp 3, and a power actuator 6 is connected to the cam transmission mechanism 5. The cam transmission mechanism 5 includes a longitudinally upright drive disk 51. A transverse support is formed on the outer ring of one end face of the drive disk 51. A connecting rod 52 is pivotally connected to the support. A support shaft 32 is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod 52. The support shaft 32 is formed on the side end face of the spray head clamp 3. A transverse transmission shaft 511 is formed in the middle of the other end face of the drive disk 51. The transmission shaft 511 is connected to a hinge support 53 through a bearing. The hinge support 53 is fixed to the base plate 1.

[0025] The power actuator 6 includes a transverse driven bevel gear 61, which is sleeved and fixed on the transmission shaft 511 and meshes with a vertical driving bevel gear 62. A lug 64 is fixed to a hinged support 53 on the lower side of the driving bevel gear 62. A vertical linkage shaft 63 is pivotally connected to the lug 64. The driving bevel gear 62 is sleeved and fixed to the upper end of the linkage shaft 63. A first driven pulley 65 is sleeved and fixed to the lower end of the linkage shaft 63. The first driven pulley 65 is connected to the first driven pulley 65 via a transmission belt 66. The second driven pulley 67 is connected to the driving pulley. The second driven pulley 67 is fixed to the upper end of the vertical support shaft 68. The lower end of the support shaft 68 is connected to the positioning seat 69 through a bearing. The positioning seat 69 is fixed to the base plate 1. The driving gear 610 is fixed to the support shaft 68 through a sleeve. The driving gear 610 meshes with the external gear ring 23. The driving pulley is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor 611. The motor 611 is fixed to the base plate 1 through the motor bracket 612.

[0026] A cylindrical protective cover 8 is fitted onto the rotating support platform 2, and the lower end of the protective cover 8 is fixed to the base plate 1. A spray head for spraying is installed on the spray head clamp 3. The spray head sprays polyurea onto the foam prop set on the rotating support platform 2. The protective cover 8 can activate its protective function to prevent the sprayed polyurea from splashing.

[0027] The protective cover 8 has an inlet / outlet slot 81 on the front and a vertical spraying slot 82 on the rear, which is directly opposite the spray head clamp 3. The inlet / outlet slot 81 is a window for taking out and putting in foam props, and an arc-shaped protective door can be installed through the window via a hinge. The lower part of one side of the protective cover 8 has a clearance slot 83 that is opposite to the drive gear 610. The clearance slot 83 is to prevent the protective cover 8 from interfering with the power actuator 6.

[0028] The spray head clamping base 3 has a circular clamping hole 31 formed in the middle, and the clamping hole 31 is located directly behind the spraying tank 82; a positioning bolt 10 is screwed onto the lower end face of the spray head clamping base 3, and the end of the positioning bolt 10 is inserted into the clamping hole 31. The spray head is inserted into the clamping hole 31 of the spray head clamping base 3, and then it is fastened and fixed by the positioning bolt 10.

[0029] The top of the protective cover 8 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 9, and a support plate 91 is formed on the rear side of the cover plate 9. The support plate 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide post 4. The cover plate 9 can play a protective role and support the guide post 4 at the same time.

[0030] The diameter of the external gear ring 23 is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk 21.

[0031] The rotating support platform 2 is equipped with a protective bracket 7. Its positioning pin 27 is always exposed, which poses a certain safety hazard. Therefore, a protective bracket 7 is added to hide the positioning pin 27 inside the protective bracket 7. The protective bracket 7 includes a circular tray 71. Several sleeves 711 are formed on the tray 71 and are directly opposite the positioning pin 27. The upper end of the positioning pin 27 is inserted into the sleeve 711, and the lower end of the sleeve 711 passes through the rotating disk 21 and is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 72.

[0032] The rotating spindle 24 has a countersunk hole 241 that penetrates the rotating disk 21. A spring 73 is inserted into the countersunk hole 241. The lower end of the spring 73 abuts against the bottom surface of the countersunk hole 241, and the upper end abuts against the tray 71. When a foam prop is placed, the foam prop presses down on the tray 71, so that the positioning pin 27 is inserted into the foam prop. The weight of the foam prop and the friction between it and the positioning pin 27 can overcome the force of the spring 73 and prevent the tray 71 from returning to its original position.

[0033] The central axis of the tray 71 and the central axis of the rotating disk 21 are on the same straight line, and the diameter of the tray 71 is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk 21.

[0034] Working principle: This structure is a rotary spraying table for rapid hardening of foam props. Foam props can be placed on the rotating support platform 2 of the rotary spraying table. The foam props are positioned by inserting them into the positioning pins 27. At the same time, the spraying device for spraying polyurea material is clamped in the spraying head clamp 3.

[0035] Then start the motor 611 on the power actuator 6. Through belt drive, the outer gear ring 23 and the drive disk 51 can be rotated. The rotation of the outer gear ring 23 can drive the rotating support platform 2 to rotate, that is, the foam prop can be rotated. The rotation of the drive disk 51 can drive the spray head clamp 3 to move up and down on the guide column 4. Then turn on the polyurea spraying equipment to realize automatic spraying.

[0036] The embodiments described above are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. A rotary spraying table for rapid hardening of foam prop surfaces, comprising a base plate (1), a rotary support platform (2) above the front of the base plate (1), and a T-shaped spray head clamping seat (3) behind the rotary support platform (2), characterized in that: Vertical guide posts (4) are inserted into both sides of the spray head clamp (3), and the lower end of the guide posts (4) is fixed to the base plate (1); the rotating support platform (2) includes a horizontal rotating disk (21), a rotating spindle (24) is fixed to the middle of the lower end face of the rotating disk (21), the lower end of the rotating spindle (24) is connected to the support sleeve (25) through a bearing, the support sleeve (25) is fixed to the base plate (1), a connecting disk (26) is inserted and fixed to the rotating spindle (24), and several vertical positioning pins (27) are fixed to the connecting disk (26), the upper end of the positioning pins (27) extends out of the upper end face of the rotating disk (21); a drive sleeve (22) is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating disk (21), and an external gear ring (23) is inserted and fixed to the drive sleeve (22). A cam transmission mechanism (5) is connected to one side of the spray head clamp (3), and a power actuator (6) is connected to the cam transmission mechanism (5); the cam transmission mechanism (5) includes a longitudinally upright drive disk (51), a transverse support is formed on the outer ring of one side end face of the drive disk (51), a connecting rod (52) is pivotally connected to the support, and a support shaft (32) is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod (52), and the support shaft (32) is formed on the side end face of the spray head clamp (3); a transverse transmission shaft (511) is formed in the middle of the other side end face of the drive disk (51), and the transmission shaft (511) is connected to the hinge support (53) through a bearing, and the hinge support (53) is fixed to the base plate (1); The power actuator (6) includes a transverse driven bevel gear (61), which is fixed to the transmission shaft (511) and meshes with a vertical driving bevel gear (62). A lug (64) is fixed to the hinge support (53) on the lower side of the driving bevel gear (62). A vertical linkage shaft (63) is pivotally connected to the lug (64). The driving bevel gear (62) is fixed to the upper end of the linkage shaft (63), and a first driven pulley (65) is fixed to the lower end of the linkage shaft (63). The first driven pulley (65) is connected to the transmission belt (66) and... The second driven pulley (67) is connected to the driving pulley. The second driven pulley (67) is fixed to the upper end of the vertical support shaft (68). The lower end of the support shaft (68) is connected to the positioning seat (69) through a bearing. The positioning seat (69) is fixed to the base plate (1). The support shaft (68) is fixed with a drive gear (610). The drive gear (610) meshes with the external gear ring (23). The driving pulley is fixed to the shaft of the motor (611). The motor (611) is fixed to the base plate (1) through the motor bracket (612).

2. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical protective cover (8) is fitted on the rotating support platform (2), and the lower end of the protective cover (8) is fixed to the base plate (1); The protective cover (8) has an inlet / outlet slot (81) on the front side and a vertical spraying slot (82) on the rear side that is directly opposite to the spray head clamp (3). The lower part of one side of the protective cover (8) has a clearance slot (83) that is opposite to the drive gear (610).

3. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray head clamping seat (3) has a circular clamping hole (31) formed in the middle, and the clamping hole (31) is located directly behind the spraying tank (82); a positioning bolt (10) is screwed onto the lower end face of the spray head clamping seat (3), and the end of the positioning bolt (10) is inserted into the clamping hole (31).

4. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the protective cover (8) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (9), and a support plate (91) is formed on the rear side of the cover plate (9). The support plate (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide post (4).

5. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the external gear ring (23) is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk (21).

6. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support platform (2) is provided with a protective bracket (7). The protective bracket (7) includes a circular tray (71). The tray (71) has a plurality of sleeves (711) that are directly opposite to the positioning pins (27). The upper end of the positioning pins (27) is inserted into the sleeves (711), and the lower end of the sleeves (711) passes through the rotating disk (21) and is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (72). The rotating spindle (24) has a countersunk hole (241) that passes through the rotating disk (21). A spring (73) is inserted into the countersunk hole (241). The lower end of the spring (73) abuts against the bottom surface of the countersunk hole (241) and the upper end abuts against the tray (71).

7. The rotary spraying table for rapid surface hardening of foam props according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central axis of the tray (71) and the central axis of the rotating disk (21) are on the same straight line, and the diameter of the tray (71) is smaller than the diameter of the rotating disk (21).