Automatic rotating mechanism for semi-automatic wet sand blasting machine

By designing an automatic rotating mechanism, the problem of swaying of the round tube during sandblasting was solved, achieving stability and uniformity in round tube sandblasting and improving processing efficiency.

CN224196617UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05YICHANG JINGTUO OPTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YICHANG JINGTUO OPTICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing semi-automatic or fully automatic sandblasting equipment lacks a dedicated round tube clamping mechanism, which causes the round tube to easily shake during the sandblasting process, resulting in uneven sandblasting effect and requiring multiple operations to achieve the ideal surface finish.

Method used

An automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine was designed, comprising a positioning frame, a rotating shaft, a main bevel gear, a secondary bevel gear, a threaded rod, a connecting frame, and a clamping plate. The mechanism is driven by a motor to achieve stable clamping and rotation of the round tube, ensuring the stability of the sandblasting process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the round tube during the sandblasting process, ensures the uniformity and consistency of the sandblasting effect, reduces the number of operations, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sand blasting machine, and relates to the technical field of polishing. An automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet type sand blasting machine comprises a sand blasting operation box, a box door is hinged to one side of the sand blasting operation box, a rotating positioning structure is located on the sand blasting operation box and comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a positioning frame, a rotating motor and a main bevel gear, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the side, away from the box door, of the sand blasting operation box; through cooperation of a positioning frame, a rotating shaft, a main bevel gear, auxiliary bevel gears, threaded rods, connecting frames and clamping plates, the main bevel gear can drive the four auxiliary bevel gears to rotate at the same time, and therefore the four threaded rods can conveniently drive the four connecting frames to move at the same time; and the four connecting frames can drive the corresponding clamping plates to clamp and fix the exterior of the circular pipe, so that the interior of the circular pipe can be subjected to sand blasting treatment, and the stability of the circular pipe in the sand blasting process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing technology, and in particular to an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In metal processing and manufacturing, wet sandblasting machines are commonly used surface treatment equipment for deburring, rust removal, and polishing of metal workpieces.

[0003] Traditional round tube sandblasting largely relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity and consistency of sandblasting. This is especially true when sandblasting and polishing the inside of the round tube, where the operation is more difficult and the skill requirements for workers are higher. To solve this problem, some existing semi-automatic or fully automatic sandblasting equipment has improved the efficiency and quality of sandblasting to some extent. However, these devices lack a dedicated round tube clamping mechanism. They can only hold the round tube with one hand and use the other hand to hold the sandblasting gun to sandblast and polish the inside of the round tube. This causes the round tube to shake during the sandblasting process, affecting the sandblasting effect and resulting in uneven sandblasting. Multiple operations are required to achieve the ideal surface finish. Therefore, we propose an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine. This mechanism can solve the problem of the lack of a dedicated round tube clamping mechanism, which requires one hand to hold the round tube and the other hand to hold the sandblasting gun to sandblast and polish the inside of the round tube. This causes the round tube to shake easily during the sandblasting process, affecting the sandblasting effect, resulting in uneven sandblasting, and requiring multiple operations to achieve the ideal surface finish.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine, comprising:

[0006] Sandblasting control box, with a door hinged on one side;

[0007] A rotary positioning structure is located on the sandblasting control box;

[0008] The rotary positioning structure includes a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a positioning frame, a main bevel gear, and a rotating motor. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the side of the sandblasting operation box away from the door. The output end of the drive motor extends rotatably into the interior of the sandblasting operation box and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the sandblasting operation box. The positioning frame is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the drive motor. The interior of the positioning frame has four sliding grooves and a transmission groove. The outer surface of the positioning frame has four through grooves, all of which communicate with the interior of the corresponding sliding grooves. The rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame. The output end of the rotating motor extends rotatably into the interior of the transmission groove and is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear. The main bevel gear is rotatably connected inside the transmission groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotary positioning structure further includes four secondary bevel gears, four threaded rods, four connecting frames, and four clamping plates. The four threaded rods are rotatably connected in their respective sliding grooves. The opposite ends of the four threaded rods rotatably extend into the interior of the transmission groove and are fixedly connected to their respective secondary bevel gears. The four secondary bevel gears are meshed with the main bevel gears. The four connecting frames are threaded onto the outer surface of their respective threaded rods. The four connecting frames are slidably connected to the interior of their respective through grooves. The four clamping plates are fixedly connected to their respective connecting frames.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning frame near the rotating motor, the rotating motor is located inside the protective cover, and a heat dissipation groove is provided on the side of the protective cover away from the positioning frame.

[0011] Preferably, two glove mechanisms are fixedly installed on one side of the sandblasting operation box, and a glass window is installed on the inclined surface of the sandblasting operation box.

[0012] Preferably, a processing mesh plate is fixedly connected inside the sandblasting operation box, and a dust discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sandblasting operation box.

[0013] Preferably, an electrical control box is fixedly installed on the top of the sandblasting operation box, and a sandblasting gun is installed on the inner top wall of the sandblasting operation box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine uses an automatic rotating mechanism. Through the cooperation of a positioning frame, rotating shaft, main bevel gear, secondary bevel gear, threaded rod, connecting frame, and clamping plate, the main bevel gear can simultaneously drive four secondary bevel gears to rotate. This facilitates the simultaneous movement of four threaded rods and four connecting frames. The four connecting frames can then drive the corresponding clamping plates to clamp and fix the outside of the round tube, thereby enabling sandblasting of the inside of the round tube and improving the stability of the round tube during the sandblasting process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical control box structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sandblasting operation box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning frame structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Sandblasting control box; 2. Electrical control box; 3. Glass window; 4. Glove mechanism; 5. Drive motor; 6. Sandblasting gun; 7. Positioning frame; 8. Processing mesh plate; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rotating motor; 11. Protective cover; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Main bevel gear; 15. Secondary bevel gear; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Transmission groove; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine, comprising:

[0028] Sandblasting control box 1, with a door hinged on one side;

[0029] A rotary positioning structure is located on the sandblasting operation box 1;

[0030] The rotary positioning structure includes a drive motor 5, a rotating shaft 9, a positioning frame 7, a rotary motor 10, and a main bevel gear 14. The drive motor 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the sandblasting operation box 1 away from the door. The output end of the drive motor 5 extends rotatably into the interior of the sandblasting operation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. The rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the interior of the sandblasting operation box 1. The positioning frame 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 9 away from the drive motor 5. The interior of the positioning frame 7 is provided with four sliding grooves 16 and a transmission groove 17. The outer surface of the positioning frame 7 is provided with four through grooves 19, all of which communicate with the interior of the corresponding sliding grooves 16. The rotary motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame 7. The output end of the rotary motor 10 extends rotatably into the interior of the transmission groove 17 and is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear 14. The main bevel gear 14 is rotatably connected to the interior of the transmission groove 17.

[0031] The rotary positioning structure also includes four secondary bevel gears 15, four threaded rods 12, four connecting frames 13, and four clamping plates 18. The four threaded rods 12 are rotatably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves 16. The opposite ends of the four threaded rods 12 rotatably extend into the interior of the transmission groove 17 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary bevel gears 15. The four secondary bevel gears 15 are meshed with the main bevel gears 14. The four connecting frames 13 are threaded onto the outer surface of the corresponding threaded rods 12. The four connecting frames 13 are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding through grooves 19. The four clamping plates 18 are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting frames 13.

[0032] A protective cover 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning frame 7 near the rotating motor 10. The rotating motor 10 is located inside the protective cover 11. A heat dissipation groove is provided on the side of the protective cover 11 away from the positioning frame 7. Two glove mechanisms 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the sandblasting operation box 1. A glass window 3 is installed on the inclined surface of the sandblasting operation box 1. A processing screen plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the sandblasting operation box 1. A dust discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sandblasting operation box 1. An electrical control box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sandblasting operation box 1. A sandblasting gun 6 is installed on the inner top wall of the sandblasting operation box 1.

[0033] Furthermore, when using this device, the drive motor 5 and the rotary motor 10 are started by connecting an external power source. The rotary motor 10 drives the main bevel gear 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the four secondary bevel gears 15 to rotate. The rotation of the four secondary bevel gears 15 drives the corresponding threaded rods 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the four threaded rods 12 drives the corresponding connecting frame 13 to move horizontally under the guidance of the corresponding sliding groove 16. The movement of the four connecting frames 13 drives the corresponding clamping plate 18 to move, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of the outside of the round tube. When the positioning frame 7 is in a vertical position, the user can hold the sandblasting gun 6 to sandblast the inside of the round tube. The drive motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the positioning frame 7 to rotate, thereby facilitating the rotation of the positioning frame 7 to a horizontal position. This makes it easier for the user to place the sandblasted parts on top of the positioning frame 7 for sandblasting.

[0034] With the cooperation of positioning frame 7, rotating shaft 9, main bevel gear 14, secondary bevel gear 15, threaded rod 12, connecting frame 13 and clamping plate 18, the main bevel gear 14 can drive the four secondary bevel gears 15 to rotate simultaneously, which facilitates the four threaded rods 12 to drive the four connecting frames 13 to move simultaneously. This allows the four connecting frames 13 to drive the corresponding clamping plates 18 to clamp and fix the outside of the round tube, thereby enabling sandblasting treatment of the inside of the round tube and improving the stability of the round tube during the sandblasting process.

[0035] Working principle: By connecting to an external power source, the drive motor 5 and the rotary motor 10 are started. The rotary motor 10 drives the main bevel gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the main bevel gear 14 drives the four secondary bevel gears 15 to rotate. The rotation of the four secondary bevel gears 15 drives the corresponding threaded rods 12 to rotate. The rotation of the four threaded rods 12 drives the corresponding connecting frame 13 to move horizontally under the guidance of the corresponding sliding groove 16. The movement of the four connecting frames 13 drives the corresponding clamping plate 18 to move, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of the outside of the round tube. When the positioning frame 7 is in a vertical position, the user can hold the sandblasting gun 6 to sandblast the inside of the round tube. The drive motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the positioning frame 7 to rotate, thereby facilitating the rotation of the positioning frame 7 to a horizontal position, which makes it easier for the user to place the sandblasted parts on the top of the positioning frame 7 for sandblasting.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine, characterized in that, include: Sandblasting operation box (1), with a door hinged on one side; A rotary positioning structure is located on the sandblasting operation box (1); The rotary positioning structure includes a drive motor (5), a rotating shaft (9), a positioning frame (7), a rotating motor (10), and a main bevel gear (14). The drive motor (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the sandblasting operation box (1) away from the box door. The output end of the drive motor (5) rotates and extends into the interior of the sandblasting operation box (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9). Among them, the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected inside the sandblasting operation box (1), and the positioning frame (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (9) away from the drive motor (5). The positioning frame (7) has four sliding grooves (16) and transmission grooves (17) respectively. The positioning frame (7) has four through slots (19) on its outer surface, and the four through slots (19) are all connected to the interior of the corresponding sliding slot (16). Among them, the rotating motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame (7). The output end of the rotating motor (10) extends into the interior of the transmission groove (17) and is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear (14). The main bevel gear (14) is rotatably connected to the interior of the transmission groove (17).

2. The automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary positioning structure also includes four secondary bevel gears (15), four threaded rods (12), four connecting frames (13) and four clamping plates (18). The four threaded rods (12) are rotatably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (16). The opposite ends of the four threaded rods (12) are rotatably extended into the interior of the transmission groove (17) and fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary bevel gears (15). Among them, the four secondary bevel gears (15) are meshed with the main bevel gear (14), the four connecting frames (13) are threaded onto the outer surface of the corresponding threaded rod (12), the four connecting frames (13) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding through groove (19), and the four clamping plates (18) are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting frame (13).

3. The automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (7) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (11) on the side near the rotating motor (10). The rotating motor (10) is located inside the protective cover (11). A heat dissipation groove is provided on the side of the protective cover (11) away from the positioning frame (7).

4. The automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two glove mechanisms (4) are fixedly installed on one side of the sandblasting operation box (1), and a glass window (3) is installed on the inclined surface of the sandblasting operation box (1).

5. The automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandblasting operation box (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of a processing mesh plate (8), and a dust discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sandblasting operation box (1).

6. The automatic rotating mechanism for a semi-automatic wet sandblasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical control box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the sandblasting operation box (1), and a sandblasting gun (6) is installed on the inner top wall of the sandblasting operation box (1).