Tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment for photovoltaic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment installation and comprises a photovoltaic panel and a bottom plate, a tool box, a control box and a base are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the base, and a pinion is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. A transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the base, a rotating seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the transmission shaft, a first joint is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating seat, a second joint is hinged to the top end of the first joint, a first electric push rod is hinged between one side of the first joint and the bottom of the second joint, and a third joint is hinged to one end of the second joint. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted in a targeted mode according to actual illumination conditions and installation requirements, the application range of the tool is greatly expanded, no extra tool is needed for tedious manual adjustment, the operation difficulty is remarkably reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, and even installation personnel lacking experience can also rapidly operate the tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic equipment installation technology, and in particular to a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic projects. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of photovoltaic engineering, the installation of photovoltaic equipment is a key link that determines power generation efficiency and project benefits.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic (PV) equipment installation tools suffer from operational complexity. Installers often need to carry multiple tools such as wrenches, screwdrivers, and angle gauges, which not only increases their workload but also significantly impacts installation efficiency due to frequent tool changes. Furthermore, it is difficult to accurately control the angle of the PV panels, relying heavily on manual adjustments based on experience, which is not only inefficient but also prone to angle deviations. This results in the PV panels failing to fully utilize sunlight resources, reducing PV power generation. Therefore, we propose a new tool for installing PV equipment in photovoltaic projects to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering includes: a photovoltaic panel and a base plate. The top of the base plate is provided with a toolbox, a control box, and a base. A motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the base. A small gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. A drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the base. A rotating seat is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft. A joint is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating seat. A joint is hinged to the top of the joint. An electric push rod is hinged between one side of the joint and the bottom of the joint. A joint is hinged to one end of the joint. An electric push rod is hinged between the bottom of the joint and one side of the joint. A frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the joint. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the frame. Two sets of L-shaped moving plates are threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw. Anti-slip pads are fixedly installed on adjacent sides of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates. The bottom of the photovoltaic panel is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates, and both sides of the photovoltaic panel abut against the two sets of anti-slip pads.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating base, the rotating ring is rotatably installed on the top of the base, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and two sets of L-shaped moving plates are slidably installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the pinion and the gear mesh with each other, and the pinion and the gear are disposed inside the base.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a rotating rail, and the rotating ring is rotatably installed in the rotating rail.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with a slide rail, and the two sets of L-shaped movable plates are slidably installed in the slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is provided with four sets of omnidirectional wheels.

[0012] In this utility model, a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering is provided with casters, which allows the operator to push the entire device and easily move the device to a designated position, greatly reducing labor costs and labor intensity. It is especially suitable for long-term, high-frequency position adjustment scenarios.

[0013] In this utility model, a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering is provided. A motor drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate. Since the outer threads of the bidirectional lead screw are connected to two sets of L-shaped moving plates, when the bidirectional lead screw rotates, the two sets of L-shaped moving plates move towards each other along the slide rail at the bottom of the frame until the anti-slip pads on the two sets of L-shaped moving plates are tightly pressed against the sides of the photovoltaic panel. This stably clamps the photovoltaic panel between the two sets of L-shaped moving plates, achieving rapid gripping and fixing of the photovoltaic panel. This facilitates subsequent handling and installation operations, reduces the risk of damage or safety accidents caused by accidental detachment of the photovoltaic panel, ensures the personal safety of installers and the integrity of the photovoltaic equipment, and effectively improves overall installation efficiency. It is especially suitable for large-scale photovoltaic engineering construction.

[0014] This utility model features a rational structural design. A motor drives a small gear to rotate, which meshes with a large gear, causing the large gear to rotate at a reduced speed. This, in turn, drives the transmission shaft and rotating base. A rotating ring ensures stable rotation of the rotating base on the base via the ring and a rotating rail, adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. Controlling the extension and retraction of electric push rod one changes the angle between joint one and joint two, causing joint two to move and allowing for pitch angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel within a certain range. Controlling the extension and retraction of electric push rod two changes the angle between joint two and joint three, causing joint three to adjust the tilt angle of the frame and photovoltaic panel. Through the cooperation of electric push rods one and two, precise multi-angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved to meet different installation requirements.

[0015] The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the actual lighting conditions and installation requirements, which greatly expands the applicability of the tool. It also eliminates the need for tedious manual adjustments using additional tools, significantly reducing the difficulty of operation and improving installation efficiency. Even inexperienced installers can quickly get started. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in a photovoltaic project, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in a photovoltaic project, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Base plate; 3. Casters; 4. Toolbox; 5. Control box; 6. Base; 7. Rotary seat; 8. Rotary ring; 9. Motor 1; 10. Pinion; 11. Gear; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Joint 1; 14. Joint 2; 15. Electric push rod 1; 16. Joint 3; 17. Electric push rod 2; 18. Frame; 19. Motor 2; 20. Two-way lead screw; 21. L-shaped moving plate; 22. Anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 A tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in a photovoltaic project includes: a photovoltaic panel 1 and a base plate 2. A toolbox 4, a control box 5, and a base 6 are mounted on the top of the base plate 2. A motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 6. A pinion 10 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 9. A drive shaft 12 is rotatably mounted inside the base 6. A rotating seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive shaft 12. A joint 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating seat 7. A second joint 14 is hinged to the top of the joint 13. An electric pusher is hinged between one side of the joint 13 and the bottom of the second joint 14. One end of the first rod 15 and the second joint 14 is hinged to the third joint 16. The bottom of the second joint 14 and one side of the third joint 16 are hinged to the electric push rod 27. The bottom of the third joint 16 is fixedly installed with a frame 18. The inside of the frame 18 is rotatably installed with a two-way screw 20. The outside of the two-way screw 20 is threaded with two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21. Anti-slip pads 22 are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21. The bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1 is set on the bottom inner wall of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21. The two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 abut against the two sets of anti-slip pads 22.

[0022] In this embodiment, a rotating ring 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating base 7. The rotating ring 8 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 6. A second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 18. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 20 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 19. Two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21 are slidably installed at the bottom of the frame 18.

[0023] In this embodiment, the small gear 10 and the large gear 11 mesh with each other. The large gear 11 and the small gear 10 are located inside the base 6, which avoids the photovoltaic panel 1 from shaking or positioning deviation due to excessive rotation speed.

[0024] In this embodiment, a rotating rail is provided on the top of the base 6, and the rotating ring 8 is rotatably installed in the rotating rail. The entire structure remains stable, preventing installation errors caused by shaking and improving the accuracy of the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, a slide rail is provided at the bottom of the frame 18, and two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21 are slidably installed in the slide rail, which helps to achieve precise positioning of the tool.

[0026] In this embodiment, four sets of omnidirectional wheels 3 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 2, which greatly reduces labor costs and labor intensity.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the universal wheels 3 are provided, allowing the operator to push the entire device and easily move it to a designated location;

[0028] When it is necessary to grab the photovoltaic panel 1, the start motor 19 drives the bidirectional lead screw 20 to rotate. Since the outer thread of the bidirectional lead screw 20 is connected to two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21, when the bidirectional lead screw 20 rotates, the two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21 will move towards each other along the slide rail at the bottom of the frame 18 until the anti-slip pads 22 on the two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21 are tightly abutted against the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby stably clamping the photovoltaic panel 1 between the two sets of L-shaped moving plates 21, realizing the quick grabbing and fixing of the photovoltaic panel 1, which is convenient for subsequent handling and installation operations, and has strong applicability.

[0029] By starting motor 9, the small gear 10 is driven to rotate. The small gear 10 meshes with the large gear 11, which in turn drives the large gear 11 to rotate and decelerate. This, in turn, drives the transmission shaft 12 and the rotating seat 7 to rotate. By setting a rotating ring 8, the rotating seat 7 can rotate stably on the base 6 through the rotating ring 8 and the rotating rail, adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 1. By controlling the extension and retraction of electric push rod 15, the angle between joint 13 and joint 2 14 is changed, thereby driving joint 2 14 to move and achieving the adjustment of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 within a certain range. By controlling the extension and retraction of electric push rod 2 17, the angle between joint 2 14 and joint 3 16 is changed, thereby driving joint 3 16 to adjust the tilt angle of the frame 18 and the photovoltaic panel 1. Through the cooperation of electric push rod 15 and electric push rod 2 17, the photovoltaic panel 1 can be precisely adjusted at multiple angles to meet different installation requirements.

[0030] The above provides a detailed description of a tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic projects, as provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are only intended to aid in understanding the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering, characterized in that, include: A photovoltaic panel (1) and a base plate (2) are provided. A toolbox (4), a control box (5), and a base (6) are provided on the top of the base plate (2). A motor (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the base (6). A small gear (10) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (9). A drive shaft (12) is rotatably installed inside the base (6). A rotating seat (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft (12). A joint (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating seat (7). A joint (14) is hinged to the top of the joint (13). An electric push rod (15) is hinged between one side of the joint (13) and the bottom of the joint (14). One end of the second joint (14) is hinged to the third joint (16). The bottom of the second joint (14) and one side of the third joint (16) are hinged to the electric push rod (17). The bottom of the third joint (16) is fixedly installed with a frame (18). A two-way screw (20) is rotatably installed inside the frame (18). The outer side of the two-way screw (20) is threaded with two sets of L-shaped moving plates (21). Anti-slip pads (22) are fixedly installed on the adjacent side of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates (21). The bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1) is set on the bottom inner wall of the two sets of L-shaped moving plates (21). The two sides of the photovoltaic panel (1) abut against the two sets of anti-slip pads (22).

2. The tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating ring (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating base (7). The rotating ring (8) is rotatably installed on the top of the base (6). A second motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (18). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (20) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (19). Two sets of L-shaped moving plates (21) are slidably installed at the bottom of the frame (18).

3. The tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The small gear (10) meshes with the large gear (11), and the large gear (11) and the small gear (10) are disposed inside the base (6).

4. The tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the base (6) is provided with a rotating rail, and the rotating ring (8) is rotatably installed in the rotating rail.

5. A tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in photovoltaic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the frame (18) is provided with a slide rail, and the two sets of L-shaped movable plates (21) are slidably installed in the slide rail.

6. The tool for installing photovoltaic equipment in a photovoltaic project according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate (2) is provided with four sets of casters (3).

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