Balanced feeding device of feeding hopper for rice processing production line
By designing a combined feeding hopper, distributing hopper, and discharging hopper in the rice processing production line, and utilizing the unblocking piles and cylinder drive of the unblocking components, the problem of difficult feeding caused by rice accumulation was solved, achieving uniform feeding and stable operation of the production line.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEILONGJIANG CUNGU CUNJIN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Rice tends to pile up during processing, leading to difficulties in feeding and uneven distribution. Existing technologies rely on manual stirring, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.
Design a combined feeding device including a feeding hopper, a distributing hopper and a discharging hopper. The device uses a blockage clearing component consisting of a blockage clearing pile, a cylinder and a fixing block. The cylinder drives the blockage clearing pile to move up and down in the distributing hopper to break up rice accumulation and achieve balanced feeding.
This method achieves uniform feeding of rice, avoids feeding difficulties caused by accumulation, ensures the continuous and stable operation of the production line, and improves feeding efficiency and uniformity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, specifically to a balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line. Background Technology
[0002] Rice, also known as paddy rice, is a food made from paddy rice through processes such as cleaning, hulling, milling, and finishing. From paddy rice to rice supplied to people for consumption, a series of processing operations are required.
[0003] After processing, rice needs to be fed into a feeding device. Usually, the rice raw material is poured into the feeding hopper. A large amount of rice accumulating in the feeding hopper can cause feeding difficulties and uneven feeding due to mutual accumulation. When this problem occurs, the existing technology usually uses a stirring rod to stir the rice in the feeding hopper manually to eliminate the rice accumulation problem. This method is relatively primitive and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to the continuous processing and production of rice.
[0004] The above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of this utility model and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings and provide a balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line, comprising a combined feeding hopper consisting of a feeding hopper, a distributing hopper, and a discharging hopper, wherein the outer wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly provided with multiple support columns for support, and further comprising:
[0007] The unblocking assembly includes unblocking piles and fixing blocks installed inside the material distribution bin, as well as cylinders and bases installed below the unblocking piles, to achieve balanced material feeding from the feeding bin.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of discharge bins is multiple, and they are rectangularly arranged at the lower end of the distribution bin.
[0009] Furthermore, the cylinder is fixedly mounted above the base, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the unblocking pile.
[0010] Furthermore, the unblocking pile is shaped like a frustum, and its outer side wall is fixedly provided with multiple rectangular partition plates, and the partition plates are fixedly provided with elongated adapter strips.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the material distribution bin, and the fixing block is provided with an adapter groove that matches the adapter strip.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower side wall of the unblocking pile is provided with a guide slope that matches the upper end of the discharge bin, and the discharge bin is set at an inclination.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By setting up a blockage-clearing component, when rice accumulates in the distribution bin, the blockage-clearing pile moves upward to break up the accumulated rice, allowing the rice to flow more smoothly from the distribution bin into the discharge bin. This avoids difficulties and uneven feeding caused by the accumulation of rice, thus achieving balanced feeding from the feed bin and ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the rice processing production line. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the feeding bin and the distributing bin in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unblocking pile and the fixing block in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Combined feeding bin; 101. Feeding bin; 102. Distribution bin; 103. Discharge bin; 104. Support column; 2. Unblocking assembly; 201. Unblocking pile; 2011. Divider plate; 2012. Adaptor strip; 2013. Guide slope; 202. Fixing block; 2021. Adaptor groove; 203. Base; 204. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0022] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Moreover, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 .
[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution for a balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line: A balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line includes a combined feeding bin 1 consisting of a feeding bin 101, a distribution bin 102, and a discharging bin 103. The outer wall of the feeding bin 101 is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns 104 for support. It also includes a blockage clearing component 2 consisting of a blockage clearing pile 201 and a fixing block 202 disposed inside the distribution bin 102, and a cylinder 204 and a base 203 disposed below the blockage clearing pile 201, so as to realize balanced feeding from the feeding bin 101.
[0025] In one embodiment, there are multiple discharge bins 103, which are rectangularly arranged at the lower end of the distribution bin 102, and the discharge bins 103 are arranged at an angle.
[0026] This design allows for the conveying of rice raw materials in multiple directions within the rice processing production line by setting up multiple discharge bins 103. Furthermore, this design also disperses the rice raw materials entering from the feed bin 101, preventing the conveying volume in a single direction from becoming too large.
[0027] In one embodiment, the cylinder 204 is fixedly mounted above the base 203. The telescopic end of the cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the unblocking pile 201. The unblocking pile 201 is frustum-shaped, and a plurality of rectangular partition plates 2011 are fixedly mounted on its outer side wall. A long strip of adapter strip 2012 is fixedly mounted on the partition plate 2011. The fixing block 202 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the material distribution bin 102. An adapter groove 2021 that matches the adapter strip 2012 is opened on the fixing block 202. A guide slope 2013 that matches the upper end of the discharge bin 103 is opened on the lower side wall of the unblocking pile 201.
[0028] This design, with the frustum-shaped unblocking pile 201 and the partition plate 2011 on the outer wall, increases the contact area with the rice piled up in the distribution bin 102. When the cylinder 204 drives the unblocking pile 201 to move up and down, the partition plate 2011 can more effectively break up the rice pile, allowing the rice to fall evenly from the distribution bin 102 into the discharge bin 103, thus achieving balanced feeding from the feed bin 101.
[0029] Meanwhile, the guide slope 2013 on the lower side wall of the unblocking pile 201 is adapted to the upper end of the discharge bin 103, further guiding the rice smoothly into the discharge bin 103 and reducing the possibility of blockage. The adapter groove 2021 on the fixed block 202 is adapted to the adapter strip 2012 on the partition plate 2011. During the up and down movement of the unblocking pile 201, the adapter strip 2012 slides in the adapter groove 2021, playing a guiding and stabilizing role. This ensures the accuracy of the movement trajectory of the unblocking pile 201 and avoids it from shaking or deviating during the movement, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the unblocking component 2 and enhancing the unblocking effect.
[0030] The structural design of the unblocking pile 201 can better sort and disperse the rice in the distribution bin 102, so that the rice can be discharged more quickly and evenly through the discharge bin 103. Combined with multiple inclined discharge bins 103, on the one hand, it can increase the discharge volume per unit time and improve the feeding efficiency; on the other hand, multiple discharge directions also help to further disperse the rice raw materials, so that the conveying volume of a single discharge bin 103 is kept within a reasonable range, avoiding the normal operation of subsequent processing steps due to excessive conveying volume.
[0031] Rice raw material is poured from the feed hopper 101 into the combined discharge hopper 1. Due to the guiding effect of the feed hopper 101, the rice enters the distribution hopper 102. At this time, the unblocking component 2 is in its initial position, the unblocking pile 201 is at a suitable height inside the distribution hopper 102, and the cylinder 204 is in a partially extended state. Under the action of gravity, the rice naturally flows to the bottom of the distribution hopper 102, ready to be discharged through the discharge hopper 103. Since multiple discharge hoppers 103 are rectangularly arranged at the lower end of the distribution hopper 102 and are inclined, the rice can be dispersed and conveyed in multiple directions, avoiding excessive conveying in a single direction. As rice continues to enter the distribution hopper 102, rice may accumulate, leading to difficulties and uneven discharge. At this time, the unblocking component 2 begins to function. The cylinder 204 is fixed on the base 203, and its extension end is connected to the bottom of the unblocking pile 201. The system begins operation with the telescopic end extending and retracting, causing the unblocking pile 201 to move up and down within the distribution bin 102. The unblocking pile 201 is frustum-shaped, and multiple rectangular partitions 2011 on its outer wall increase the contact area with the rice. When the unblocking pile 201 moves upward, the partitions 2011 effectively break up the accumulated rice, disrupting its packing structure and allowing it to flow again. The guide slope 2013 on the lower side wall of the unblocking pile 201 is adapted to the upper end of the discharge bin 103. After the rice is broken up, the guide slope 2013 guides it smoothly into the discharge bin 103, where it is then discharged through the inclined discharge bin 103, completing the balanced feeding process. The cylinder 204 continuously extends and retracts, causing the unblocking pile 201 to move up and down continuously, continuously unblocking and sorting the rice within the distribution bin 102, ensuring that the rice flows evenly and smoothly from the feed bin 101. The distribution bin 102 and the discharge bin 103 ensure balanced material feeding throughout the feed hopper, meeting the continuous production needs of the rice processing production line.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.
Claims
1. A balanced feeding device for a rice processing production line, comprising a combined feeding hopper (1) consisting of a feeding hopper (101), a distributing hopper (102), and a discharging hopper (103), wherein a plurality of support columns (104) for support are fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the feeding hopper (101), characterized in that, It also includes: The unblocking component (2) includes an unblocking pile (201) and a fixing block (202) installed inside the material distribution bin (102), as well as a cylinder (204) and a base (203) installed below the unblocking pile (201) to achieve balanced material feeding from the feeding bin (101).
2. The equal feeding device for a rice processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of discharge bins (103) is multiple and they are rectangular and located at the lower end of the distribution bins (102).
3. The equal feeding device for a rice processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (204) is fixedly mounted above the base (203), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the unblocking pile (201).
4. The equal feeding device for a rice processing production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unblocking pile (201) is shaped like a frustum, and its outer side wall is fixedly provided with a plurality of rectangular partition plates (2011), and the partition plates (2011) are fixedly provided with elongated adapter strips (2012).
5. The equal feeding device for a rice processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing block (202) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the material distribution bin (102), and the fixing block (202) is provided with an adapter groove (2021) that is compatible with the adapter strip (2012).
6. The equal feeding device for a rice processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the unblocking pile (201) is provided with a guide slope (2013) that is compatible with the upper end of the discharge bin (103), and the discharge bin (103) is set at an inclination.