Cage door linkage device for construction hoist
By designing a cage door linkage device on the construction hoist, and using magnetic components and drive components to achieve linkage between the cage door and the floor door, the problem of accidental opening of the cage door in traditional construction hoists is solved, improving safety and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SANMING HUAFENG MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional construction hoists often have floor doors and cage doors that open accidentally, causing safety hazards and affecting normal operation.
A cage door linkage device for a construction hoist was designed, including a door frame, a cage door assembly, an anti-accidental opening assembly, and a linkage assembly. The linkage between the cage door and the landing door is achieved by using magnetic suction components and a drive assembly to prevent accidental opening, and the opening and closing actions are controlled by a controller.
It effectively prevents the cage door from opening accidentally, ensures the safe operation of the construction hoist, improves the linkage between the cage door and the floor door, and facilitates use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction hoist technology, and in particular to a cage door linkage device for construction hoists. Background Technology
[0002] Construction hoists, also known as building construction elevators, outdoor elevators, or construction site hoisting cages, are widely used in the construction industry as transportation equipment for carrying people and goods. They are primarily used in high-rise and super high-rise buildings in cities, as the height of such buildings makes it extremely difficult to complete operations using scaffolding or gantry cranes. Construction hoists are frequently used personnel and goods transport machinery in construction, mainly for the interior and exterior decoration of high-rise buildings, bridges, chimneys, and other construction projects.
[0003] Traditional construction hoists require manual opening and closing of both the landing doors and the cage doors. However, during operation, the doors often fail to open properly, leading to accidental openings, safety hazards, and serious disruption to the normal operation of the construction hoist. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a cage door linkage device for construction hoists, which can better prevent accidental opening of the cage door of the construction hoist and enable the cage door to better link with the floor doors, making it convenient to use.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:
[0008] A cage door linkage device for a construction hoist includes a door frame, a cage door assembly, an anti-misoperation assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cage door assembly is connected to the door frame, and the lower part of the cage door assembly is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame via the anti-misoperation assembly. The linkage assembly is provided at the lower part of the cage door assembly.
[0009] The anti-accidental opening component includes a fixing block and a magnetic suction component. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the lower part of the fixing block is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame through the magnetic suction component.
[0010] The linkage component includes a drive component and a door panel. The door panel is slidably connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the drive component is drivenly connected to the door panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the cage door assembly includes a lifting assembly, a first cage door, and a second cage door. A first sliding groove is provided on one side of the interior of the door frame, and a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the interior of the door frame. The first cage door is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the second cage door is slidably connected to the first cage door. The lower part of the second cage door is closed. Fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the lower part of the first cage door. A sliding hole is provided at the lower part of the first cage door, and the door opening plate is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The lifting assembly is installed on the upper part of the door frame and is drivenly connected to the first cage door.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the cantilever panel, and the limiting block is used to limit the movement range of the cantilever panel.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, a hoisting component, and a connecting component. The hoisting component is mounted on the upper part of the door frame via the mounting plate, and the hoisting component is connected to the first cage door via the connecting component.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a protective pad, which is provided on the upper part of the fixing block.
[0015] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a rotating drive component and a drive wheel. The lower part of the door frame is provided with a receiving groove. The rotating drive component is installed inside the receiving groove and is drivenly connected to the drive wheel. The drive wheel is located below the cantilever door panel. The side of the cantilever door panel near the drive wheel is provided with a toothed groove, and the drive wheel engages with the cantilever door panel through the toothed groove.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes mounting brackets, with several mounting brackets fixedly connected to the outer side of the door frame.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the cage door assembly, the anti-accidental opening assembly, and the linkage assembly, respectively.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the actual use of the construction hoist, the door frame can be installed on the cage. When the construction hoist is in a closed state, the magnetic suction component is in operation. At the same time, the magnetic suction component drives the fixing block to be attracted to the lower part of the door frame, making the cage door assembly unable to open. When the cage reaches the designated position, the magnetic suction component stops running, making the cage door assembly in an active state. Then, the drive component is activated, causing the door extension plate to slide out. Subsequently, as the cage door assembly opens, the door extension plate lifts up the corresponding floor door of the cage. This can better prevent the cage door of the construction hoist from being accidentally opened and make the cage door better linked with the floor door, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cage door linkage device for a construction hoist according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cage door linkage device for a construction hoist according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the cage door linkage device for a construction hoist according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the cage door linkage device for a construction hoist according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]
[0025] 1. Door frame; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Second cage door; 4. First cage door; 5. Cantilever door panel; 6. First sliding track; 7. Second sliding track; 8. Lifting component; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Limiting block; 11. Fixing block; 12. Protective pad; 13. Drive wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cage door linkage device for a construction hoist of the present invention includes a door frame 1, a cage door assembly, an anti-misoperation assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cage door assembly is connected to the door frame 1. The lower part of the cage door assembly is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame 1 through the anti-misoperation assembly. The linkage assembly is provided at the lower part of the cage door assembly.
[0028] The anti-accidental opening component includes a fixing block 11 and a magnetic suction component. The fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the lower part of the fixing block 11 is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame 1 through the magnetic suction component.
[0029] The linkage component includes a drive component and a cantilever plate 5. The cantilever plate 5 is slidably connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the drive component is drivenly connected to the cantilever plate 5.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the actual use of the construction hoist, the door frame 1 can be installed on the cage. When the construction hoist is in a closed state, the magnetic suction component is in operation. At the same time, the magnetic suction component drives the fixing block 11 to be attracted to the lower part of the door frame 1, so that the cage door assembly cannot be opened. When the cage reaches the designated position, the magnetic suction component stops running, so that the cage door assembly is in an active state. Then the drive component is run, so that the drive component drives the cantilever plate 5 to slide out. Then, while the cage door assembly is opened, the cantilever plate 5 is driven to lift the corresponding floor door of the cage.
[0031] Furthermore, the cage door assembly includes a lifting assembly, a first cage door 4, and a second cage door 3. A first sliding groove 6 is provided on one side of the interior of the door frame 1, and a second sliding groove 7 is provided on the other side of the interior of the door frame 1. The first cage door 4 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 6, and the second cage door 3 is slidably connected to the first cage door 3. The lower part of the second cage door 3 is closed. The fixing blocks 11 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the first cage door 4. A sliding hole is provided at the lower part of the first cage door 4, and the door opening plate 5 is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The lifting assembly is installed on the upper part of the door frame 1, and the lifting assembly is drivenly connected to the first cage door 4.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to open the cage, the lifting assembly can be operated, so that the lifting assembly drives the first cage door 4 to slide and rise on the first slide rail 6. At the same time, the first cage door 4 lifts the second cage door 3 through the fixing block 11, so that the second cage door 3 slides and rises on the second slide rail 7, and the cage is opened.
[0033] Furthermore, a limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the door panel 5, and the limiting block 10 is used to limit the movement range of the door panel 5.
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, this helps to prevent the cantilever panel 5 from detaching from the sliding hole.
[0035] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate 9, a hoisting component 8, and a connecting component. The hoisting component 8 is mounted on the upper part of the door frame 1 via the mounting plate 9, and the hoisting component 8 is connected to the first cage door 4 via the connecting component.
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to lift the first cage door 4, the lifting component 8 can be operated so that the lifting component 8 can lift the first cage door 4 through the connecting component.
[0037] Furthermore, it also includes a protective pad 12, which is provided on the upper part of the fixing block 11.
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to protect the fixing block 11 and avoid damage to the fixing block 11 and the second cage door 3.
[0039] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a rotating drive component and a drive wheel 13. The lower part of the door frame 1 is provided with a receiving groove. The rotating drive component is installed inside the receiving groove. The rotating drive component is drivenly connected to the drive wheel 13. The drive wheel 13 is located below the cantilever door panel 5. The side of the cantilever door panel 5 near the drive wheel 13 is provided with a toothed groove. The drive wheel 13 engages with the cantilever door panel 5 through the toothed groove.
[0040] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to extend the door panel 5, the rotating drive component can be operated to drive the drive wheel 13 to rotate, and at the same time, the drive wheel 13 meshes with the tooth groove on the door panel 5 and drives the door panel 5 to extend.
[0041] Furthermore, it also includes mounting brackets 2, and several mounting brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the door frame 1.
[0042] As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous for the door frame 1 to be installed onto the cage via the mounting bracket 2.
[0043] Furthermore, it also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the cage door assembly, the anti-accidental opening assembly, and the linkage assembly, respectively.
[0044] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to use the construction hoist to control the cage door assembly, the anti-misoperation assembly, and the linkage assembly through the controller, so that the cage can unlock and open the cage door after reaching the designated height. Example 1
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A cage door linkage device for a construction hoist includes a door frame 1, a cage door assembly, an anti-misoperation assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cage door assembly is connected to the door frame 1. The lower part of the cage door assembly is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame 1 via the anti-misoperation assembly. The linkage assembly is provided at the lower part of the cage door assembly.
[0046] The anti-accidental opening component includes a fixing block 11 and a magnetic suction component. The fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the lower part of the fixing block 11 is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame 1 through the magnetic suction component.
[0047] The magnetic attraction element is an electromagnet;
[0048] The door frame 1 is made of cast iron, which facilitates magnetic attachment.
[0049] The linkage component includes a drive component and a cantilever plate 5. The cantilever plate 5 is slidably connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the drive component is drivenly connected to the cantilever plate 5.
[0050] The cage door assembly includes a lifting assembly, a first cage door 4, and a second cage door 3. A first sliding groove 6 is provided on one side of the interior of the door frame 1, and a second sliding groove 7 is provided on the other side of the interior of the door frame 1. The first cage door 4 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 6, and the second cage door 3 is slidably connected to the first cage door 3. The lower part of the second cage door 3 is closed. The fixing blocks 11 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the first cage door 4. A sliding hole is provided at the lower part of the first cage door 4, and the door opening plate 5 is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The lifting assembly is installed on the upper part of the door frame 1, and the lifting assembly is drivenly connected to the first cage door 4.
[0051] A limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the cantilever panel 5 by welding. The limiting block 10 is used to limit the movement range of the cantilever panel 5.
[0052] The lifting assembly includes a mounting plate 9, a hoisting component 8, and a connecting component. The hoisting component 8 is mounted on the upper part of the door frame 1 via the mounting plate 9, and the hoisting component 8 is connected to the first cage door 4 via the connecting component.
[0053] The lifting component 8 is an electric hoist;
[0054] It also includes a protective pad 12, which is provided on the upper part of the fixing block 11;
[0055] The protective pad 12 is made of rubber.
[0056] The drive assembly includes a rotating drive component and a drive wheel 13. The lower part of the door frame 1 is provided with a receiving groove. The rotating drive component is installed inside the receiving groove. The rotating drive component is drivenly connected to the drive wheel 13. The drive wheel 13 is located below the cantilever door panel 5. The side of the cantilever door panel 5 near the drive wheel 13 is provided with a toothed groove. The drive wheel 13 engages with the cantilever door panel 5 through the toothed groove.
[0057] The rotation drive component is a stepper motor with a speed reduction.
[0058] It also includes mounting brackets 2, and several mounting brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the door frame 1 by welding;
[0059] It also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the cage door assembly, the anti-accidental opening assembly and the linkage assembly respectively;
[0060] The controller is electrically connected to the hoisting component 8, the magnetic suction component, and the rotation drive component, respectively.
[0061] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0062] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cage door linkage device for a construction hoist, characterized in that: It includes a door frame, a cage door assembly, an anti-accidental opening assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cage door assembly is connected to the door frame. The lower part of the cage door assembly is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame via the anti-accidental opening assembly. The linkage assembly is provided at the lower part of the cage door assembly. The anti-accidental opening component includes a fixing block and a magnetic suction component. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the lower part of the fixing block is detachably connected to the lower part of the door frame through the magnetic suction component. The linkage component includes a drive component and a door panel. The door panel is slidably connected to the lower part of the cage door component, and the drive component is drivenly connected to the door panel.
2. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cage door assembly includes a lifting assembly, a first cage door, and a second cage door. A first sliding groove is provided on one side of the interior of the door frame, and a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the interior of the door frame. The first cage door is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the second cage door is slidably connected to the first cage door. The lower part of the second cage door is closed. Fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the lower part of the first cage door. A sliding hole is provided at the lower part of the first cage door, and the door opening plate is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The lifting assembly is installed on the upper part of the door frame and is drivenly connected to the first cage door.
3. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block is fixedly connected to the cantilever panel, and the limit block is used to limit the movement range of the cantilever panel.
4. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, a hoisting component, and a connecting component. The hoisting component is mounted on the upper part of the door frame via the mounting plate, and the hoisting component is connected to the first cage door via the connecting component.
5. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protective pad, which is provided on the upper part of the fixing block.
6. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a rotating drive component and a drive wheel. The lower part of the door frame is provided with a receiving groove. The rotating drive component is installed inside the receiving groove and is drivenly connected to the drive wheel. The drive wheel is located below the cantilever door panel. The side of the cantilever door panel near the drive wheel is provided with a toothed groove, and the drive wheel engages with the cantilever door panel through the toothed groove.
7. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes mounting brackets, and several mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the outside of the door frame.
8. The cage door linkage device for construction hoists as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the cage door assembly, the anti-accidental opening assembly and the linkage assembly respectively.