Electroplating device for metal material surface processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electroplating device for metal material surface processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting columns fixedly arranged above the left side of the bottom plate, a material loading shell connected to each supporting column, a conveying belt part arranged in the material loading shell, a fixed support arranged above the right side of the bottom plate, and an electroplating part arranged on the right side of the fixed support, an electroplating tank with an opening in the upper portion is fixed to the upper portion of the fixed support, a material separation frame is arranged in the electroplating tank, a moving mechanism capable of driving the material separation frame to move upwards is arranged on the rear side of the electroplating tank, a rotating mechanism capable of driving the material separation frame to rotate is arranged on the right side of the electroplating tank, and a stirring part is arranged at the bottom of the electroplating tank. Compared with the prior art, metal materials can be automatically fished in batches, and redundant electroplating liquid on the surfaces of the metal materials can be dropped and thrown off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroplating technology for metal material surfaces, and in particular to an electroplating device for metal material surface processing. Background Technology

[0002] The process of attaching a metal film to the surface of a material component serves to prevent metal oxidation, improve wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity, corrosion resistance, and enhance aesthetics.

[0003] Currently, electroplating generally involves immersing metal materials in an electrolytic cell using an electroplating solution. After electroplating, the metal materials are retrieved from the solution and left to stand. However, traditional retrieval methods are inconvenient for automatically retrieving and stably placing batches of metal materials to remove excess electroplating solution from their surface. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to clean and collect dust adhering to the surface of the metal materials during loading before electroplating, which affects the subsequent electroplating effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials, which can solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution of this invention is as follows:

[0005] An electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials includes: a base plate; multiple support columns are fixedly installed on the upper left side of the base plate; a material carrier shell is connected to each of the support columns; a conveyor belt is provided inside the material carrier shell; a fixed support is provided on the upper right side of the base plate; an open-top electroplating tank is fixed above the fixed support; a material separator frame is provided inside the electroplating tank; a moving mechanism capable of moving the material separator frame upwards is provided on the rear side of the electroplating tank; a rotating mechanism capable of rotating the material separator frame is provided on the right side of the electroplating tank; and a stirring section is provided at the bottom of the electroplating tank.

[0006] Furthermore, inclined surfaces are provided at the middle of the front and rear sides of the material carrier shell and at an angle towards the middle of the material carrier shell. Waste troughs are provided below the material carrier shell and connected to each inclined surface. An anti-air inclined surface is provided on the right side of the material carrier shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveyor belt section includes a conveyor belt bracket fixed on the left side of the material carrier shell, an L-shaped bracket provided on the right side of the material carrier shell, rotating rollers rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt bracket and the L-shaped bracket, a conveyor belt being sleeved and connected between each of the rotating rollers, and a first motor fixed on the rear side of the conveyor belt bracket that can be connected and fixed to one of the rotating rollers.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a second motor fixed to the rear side of the electroplating tank, a screw fixed to the output end of the second motor, guide grooves fixed at intervals on the surface of the electroplating tank, a collar sleeved at the opening of the material separating frame, a plurality of guide blocks fixed at intervals on the collar, each guide block being movably inserted into the adjacent guide groove, a threaded sleeve that can be threadedly engaged with the screw on one of the guide blocks, and a retaining ring fixed below the material separating frame and fixed to the inner wall of the electroplating tank.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes an extension plate fixed to the right side of the collar, a third motor fixed to the extension plate, a spur gear fixed to the output end of the third motor, and a ring gear fixed to the opening of the material separator frame, wherein the ring gear and the spur gear mesh.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring unit includes a fourth motor fixed on a fixed support, a rotating ring fixed at the output end of the fourth motor and passing through the electroplating tank, and a plurality of stirring rods spaced apart on the rotating ring.

[0011] Preferably, the material separator frame has mesh-like through holes, and multiple ventilation pipes are spaced apart on the front side of the material carrier shell.

[0012] In summary, the advantages of this utility model over the prior art are:

[0013] This utility model provides an electroplating device for surface processing of metal materials. During production, the user places the workpiece to be electroplated on the left side of the conveyor belt, which then transports the workpiece to the electroplating tank. Simultaneously, dust and debris on the workpiece are blown off through various ventilation pipes. The separator frame is first moved upward to the lower left side of the conveyor belt via a moving mechanism, and the conveyor belt drops the workpiece into the separator frame. Then, the separator frame descends into the electroplating tank for electroplating. After processing, the separator frame moves upward until it leaves the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank. At this time, the rotating mechanism drives the separator frame to rotate, causing the workpiece in the separator frame to be spun dry. The stirring unit can stir the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank, making the electroplating uniform. Compared with the prior art, it can automatically retrieve metal materials in batches and drop and shake off excess electroplating solution from their surface. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Material carrier shell; 4. Conveyor belt section; 5. Fixed support; 6. Electroplating tank; 7. Material separator; 8. Stirring section; 100. Moving mechanism; 200. Rotating mechanism; 31. Inclined surface; 32. Waste trough; 33. Clearance inclined surface; 41. Conveyor belt support; 42. L-shaped support; 43. Rotating roller; 44. First motor; 45. Conveyor belt; 101. Second motor; 102. Screw; 103. Guide groove; 104. Collar; 105. Guide block; 106. Threaded sleeve; 107. Snap ring; 201. Extension plate; 202. Third motor; 203. Spur gear; 204. Ring gear; 81. Fourth motor; 82. Rotating ring; 83. Stirring rod; 71. Mesh through hole; 72. Ventilation pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 An electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials is shown, characterized in that it includes: a base plate 1, a plurality of support columns 2 fixedly installed on the upper left side of the base plate 1, a material carrier shell 3 connected to each of the support columns 2, a conveyor belt section 4 provided inside the material carrier shell 3, a fixed support 5 provided on the upper right side of the base plate 1, an open-topped electroplating tank 6 fixed above the fixed support 5, a material separator frame 7 provided inside the electroplating tank 6, a moving mechanism 100 that can drive the material separator frame 7 to move upward on the rear side of the electroplating tank 6, a rotating mechanism 200 that can drive the material separator frame 7 to rotate on the right side of the electroplating tank 6, and a stirring section 8 provided at the bottom of the electroplating tank 6.

[0020] The above-described electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials, during production, involves the user placing the workpiece to be electroplated on the left side of the conveyor belt 4, which then transports the workpiece to the electroplating tank 6. Simultaneously, ventilation pipes 72 blow away dust and debris from the workpiece. The separating frame 7 is first moved upwards to the lower left side of the conveyor belt 4 via a moving mechanism 100, and the conveyor belt 4 then drops the workpiece into the separating frame 7. The separating frame 7 then descends into the electroplating tank 6 for electroplating. After processing, the separating frame 7 moves upwards until it leaves the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 6. At this point, a rotating mechanism 200 drives the separating frame 7 to rotate, causing the workpiece inside the separating frame 7 to be spun dry. The stirring unit 8 stirs the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 6, ensuring uniform electroplating. Compared with existing technologies, this apparatus can automatically retrieve metal materials in batches and remove excess electroplating solution from their surfaces.

[0021] like Figure 1 and 3As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, inclined surfaces 31 are provided at the middle of the front and rear sides of the material carrier shell 3 and at an angle towards the middle of the material carrier shell 3. Waste troughs 32 are provided below the material carrier shell 3 and connected to each inclined surface 31. An air-avoiding inclined surface 33 is provided on the right side of the material carrier shell 3. A mesh-like through hole 71 is provided in the material separator frame 7. Multiple ventilation pipes 72 are provided at intervals on the front side of the material carrier shell 3.

[0022] The material separator 7 has mesh-like through holes 71, and multiple ventilation pipes 72 are spaced apart on the front side of the material carrier shell 3.

[0023] Multiple ventilation pipes 72 installed on the front side of the material carrier shell 3 are connected to an external jet device, so that the ventilation pipes 72 blow away the dust and debris on the surface of the workpiece. At this time, the dust and debris are blown onto the inclined surface 31, and the dust and debris slide down the inclined surface into the waste trough 32.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the conveyor belt section 4 includes a conveyor belt bracket 41 fixed to the left side of the material carrier shell 3, an L-shaped bracket 42 provided on the right side of the material carrier shell 3, rotating rollers 43 rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt bracket 41 and the L-shaped bracket 42, and a conveyor belt 45 connected between each of the rotating rollers 43. A first motor 44 is fixed to the rear side of the conveyor belt bracket 41 and can be connected and fixed to one of the rotating rollers 43. The first motor 44 drives one of the rotating rollers 43 to rotate, so that one of the rotating rollers 43 cooperates with the other rotating roller to drive the conveyor belt 45 to rotate and transport. Each rotating roller 43 is mounted on the material carrier shell 3 through the conveyor belt bracket 41 and the L-shaped bracket 42 respectively. The L-shaped bracket 42 and the clearance slope 33 can provide sufficient upward space when the material separator frame 7 rises.

[0025] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the moving mechanism 100 includes a second motor 101 fixed to the rear side of the electroplating tank 6, a screw 102 fixed to the output end of the second motor 101, guide grooves 103 fixed at intervals on the surface of the electroplating tank 6, a collar 104 sleeved at the opening of the material separating frame 7, and a plurality of guide blocks 105 fixed at intervals on the collar 104. Each guide block 105 is movably inserted into the adjacent guide groove 103, and a screw 102 is fixed on one of the guide blocks 105. A threaded sleeve 106 with threaded engagement is fixed to the inner wall of the electroplating tank 6 below the material separator frame 7 with a retaining ring 107. The screw 102 is driven to rotate by the second motor 101, so that the screw 102 drives one of the guide blocks 105 to move upward along the guide groove 103 through the threaded sleeve 106. At this time, one of the guide blocks 105 drives the collar 104 to move upward. The collar 104 drives the remaining guide blocks 105 to move along the guide groove 103. When the collar 104 rises, it drives the opening of the material separator frame 7 to move upward.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the rotating mechanism 200 includes an extension plate 201 fixed to the right side of the collar 104, a third motor 202 fixed on the extension plate 201, a spur gear 203 fixed at the output end of the third motor 202, and a ring gear 204 fixed at the opening of the material separator 7. The ring gear 204 meshes with the spur gear 203, and the third motor 202 drives the spur gear 203 to rotate. When the spur gear 203 rotates, it drives the ring gear 204 to rotate, so that the ring gear 204 drives the material separator 7 to rotate within the collar 104.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the stirring part 8 includes a fourth motor 81 fixed on the fixed support 5. A rotating ring 82 is fixed at the output end of the fourth motor 81 and passes through the electroplating tank 6. A plurality of stirring rods 83 are spaced apart on the rotating ring 82. The output end of the fourth motor 81 drives the rotating ring 82 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating ring 82 to drive each stirring rod 83 to rotate. At this time, each stirring rod 83 stirs the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 6.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided with multiple support columns (2) fixed on the upper left side of the base plate (1). A material carrier shell (3) is connected to each of the support columns (2). A conveyor belt (4) is provided inside the material carrier shell (3). A fixed support (5) is provided on the upper right side of the base plate (1). An open electroplating tank (6) is fixed above the fixed support (5). A material separator (7) is provided inside the electroplating tank (6). A moving mechanism (100) that can drive the material separator (7) to move upward is provided on the rear side of the electroplating tank (6). A rotating mechanism (200) that can drive the material separator (7) to rotate is provided on the right side of the electroplating tank (6). A stirring part (8) is provided at the bottom of the electroplating tank (6).

2. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that... Inclined surfaces (31) are provided at the middle of the front and rear sides of the material carrier (3) and at an angle towards the middle of the material carrier (3). Waste troughs (32) are provided below the material carrier (3) and connected to each inclined surface (31). An air-avoiding inclined surface (33) is provided on the right side of the material carrier (3).

3. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that... The conveyor belt section (4) includes a conveyor belt bracket (41) fixed on the left side of the material carrier (3), an L-shaped bracket (42) provided on the right side of the material carrier (3), rotating rollers (43) rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt bracket (41) and the L-shaped bracket (42), a conveyor belt (45) sleeved and connected between each of the rotating rollers (43), and a first motor (44) fixed on the rear side of the conveyor belt bracket (41) and capable of being connected and fixed to one of the rotating rollers (43).

4. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that... The moving mechanism (100) includes a second motor (101) fixed to the rear side of the electroplating tank (6), a screw (102) fixed to the output end of the second motor (101), guide grooves (103) fixed at intervals on the surface of the electroplating tank (6), a collar (104) sleeved at the opening of the material separation frame (7), a plurality of guide blocks (105) fixed at intervals on the collar (104), each guide block (105) being movably inserted into the adjacent guide groove (103), a threaded sleeve (106) that can be threadedly engaged with the screw (102) fixed on one of the guide blocks (105), and a retaining ring (107) fixed below the material separation frame (7) and fixed to the inner wall of the electroplating tank (6).

5. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that... The rotating mechanism (200) includes an extension plate (201) fixed along the right side of the collar (104), a third motor (202) fixed on the extension plate (201), a spur gear (203) fixed at the output end of the third motor (202), and a ring gear (204) fixed at the opening of the material separator (7), wherein the ring gear (204) and the spur gear (203) mesh.

6. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that... The stirring unit (8) includes a fourth motor (81) fixed on a fixed support (5). A rotating ring (82) is fixed at the output end of the fourth motor (81) and passes through the electroplating tank (6). Multiple stirring rods (83) are spaced apart on the rotating ring (82).

7. The electroplating apparatus for surface processing of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that... The material separator (7) has a mesh-like through hole (71), and multiple ventilation pipes (72) are spaced apart on the front side of the material carrier shell (3).

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