Anchoring type ecological bag slope protection structure for planting plants

The slope protection structure using anchored ecological bags for planting vegetation, which utilizes floating locking rings and concrete strips to form an elastic slope protection net, solves the problems of soil cavities and structural instability in existing technologies, achieving higher stability and soil stabilization and water storage effects.

CN224199915UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anchored slope protection structures are prone to soil cavities under water erosion, resulting in poor structural stability, shortened lifespan, and inability to effectively stabilize soil and store water, thus affecting the slope protection effect.

Method used

The slope protection structure, which uses anchored ecological bags for planting, is composed of hexagonal units connected by floating locking rings and concrete strips. Combined with anchor cables and winches for adjustment, it forms an elastic slope protection net that adapts to changes in soil layers and enhances stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and lifespan of the slope protection structure, prevents soil erosion, enhances the ability to retain rainwater and soil, and improves the overall functional effect of the slope protection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection structure for anchoring type ecological bags to plant, which comprises a slope protection net and an anchoring structure, the slope protection net is composed of a plurality of slope protection units, the slope protection units are sequentially connected through a plurality of floating lock rings and a plurality of concrete strips to form a hexagonal unit, and the ecological bags to plant are placed in each slope protection unit; the floating lock ring comprises a Y-shaped lock body, a clamping groove is formed in each end of the Y-shaped lock body, bolt holes are formed in the side walls of the clamping grooves, and bolts penetrate through the bolt holes and are used for fixing concrete strips inserted into the clamping grooves. The plurality of floating locking rings and the plurality of concrete strips are sequentially connected to form the hexagonal unit, and then the slope protection units are sequentially connected to form the slope protection net. And the floating space within a certain range can be adaptively and elastically adjusted, so that the problems of poor stability, shortened service life and the like caused by the overall structure are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering technology, and in particular to a slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or sides, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. By planting plants, the interaction between plants and soil is utilized to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, so that it can both meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and stabilization. Now there are also some forms of ecological slope protection with vegetation. These similar slope protection base and retaining layers will have several anchor rods embedded in them, and then a retaining frame will be set up, and a mesh will also be set up to prevent soil erosion.

[0003] However, while existing technologies incorporate anchor bolts to enhance the stability of the slope protection base layer, adjusting the insertion depth of the anchor bolts into the soil layer and the angle of the slope protection base surface can make the retaining frame fit snugly against the slope protection base surface, increasing practicality, these devices can only protect the surface soil of the slope. The slope surface can still be eroded by water flow, sometimes forming soil cavities inside such baffle-shaped slopes. This makes it difficult to reinforce and store rainwater and soil, thus deteriorating the effectiveness of the green and environmentally friendly ecological slope protection structure. Furthermore, when the soil structure changes, the overall slope protection becomes less stable and its lifespan is shortened due to the resulting cavities, and the slope protection function also deteriorates accordingly.

[0004] Therefore, an anchored ecological bag planting slope protection structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a slope protection structure for planting plants in anchored ecological bags.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An anchored ecological bag planting slope protection structure includes a slope protection net composed of several slope protection units and an anchoring structure. The slope protection units are connected sequentially by several floating locking rings and several concrete strips to form a hexagonal unit. Ecological bags are placed inside each slope protection unit for planting. The floating locking ring includes a Y-shaped locking body. Each end of the Y-shaped locking body has a slot. Bolt holes are opened on the side wall of the slot, and bolts are inserted to fix the concrete strip inserted into the slot. The slope protection net is fixed to the slope by the anchoring structure.

[0008] Preferably, the Y-shaped lock body is reinforced and installed on the slope with fixing bolts at its center.

[0009] Preferably, the bolt holder of the fixing bolt has a through hole for inserting the anchor cable in the anchoring structure.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the anchor cable passes over a fixed pulley set at the top of the slope and is connected to a winch, while the bottom of the anchor cable is anchored into the soil.

[0011] Preferably, the concrete strip includes an insert portion and a soil strip body. The insert portions are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil strip body. The size of the insert portion is smaller than that of the soil strip body and is adapted to the size of the slot.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: It sets up a hexagonal unit by connecting several floating locking rings and several concrete strips in sequence, and then connects each slope protection unit in sequence to form a slope protection net. Then, ecological bags are placed inside each slope protection unit to plant plants. Because of the floating locking rings, when the soil structure changes, the floating space within a certain range can be adjusted elastically to avoid problems such as poor stability and shortened lifespan caused by the overall structure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of this utility model with multiple units laid on a slope;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model in application.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection result of the floating locking ring locking concrete strip of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a single floating locking ring structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing bolt structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the concrete strip structure in this utility model.

[0019] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0020] 1. Floating locking ring; 101. Slot; 102. Bolt hole; 103. Bolt; 104. Y-type lock body; 2. Concrete strip; 21. Insertion part; 22. Soil strip body; 3. Anchor cable; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Slope; 6. Fixed pulley; 7. Winch. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] See Figures 1 to 6 An anchored ecological bag planting slope protection structure includes a slope protection net composed of several slope protection units and an anchoring structure. The slope protection units are connected in sequence by several floating locking rings 1 and several concrete strips 2 to form a hexagonal unit. Ecological bags are placed inside each slope protection unit for planting. The floating locking ring 1 includes a Y-shaped locking body 104. Each end of the Y-shaped locking body 104 has a slot 101. Bolt holes are opened on the side wall of the slot 101 and bolts 103 are inserted to fix the concrete strips 2 inserted into the slot 101. The slope protection net is fixed to the slope 5 by the anchoring structure.

[0023] Furthermore, the Y-shaped lock body 104 is reinforced and installed on the slope body 5 at its center by fixing bolts 4.

[0024] Furthermore, a through hole is made on the bolt head of the fixing bolt 4 for inserting the anchor cable 3 in the anchoring structure.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the anchor cable 3 passes over the fixed pulley 6 set at the top of the slope 5 and is connected to the winch 7, while the bottom of the anchor cable 3 is anchored into the soil.

[0026] Furthermore, the concrete strip 2 includes an insertion part 21 and a soil strip body 22. The insertion parts 21 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil strip body 22. The size of the insertion part 21 is smaller than that of the soil strip body 21 and is adapted to the size of the slot 101.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model:

[0028] In this utility model, firstly, slope protection units are installed, and a hexagonal unit is formed by connecting several floating locking rings 1 and several concrete strips 2 in sequence. Then, a slope protection net is formed by connecting each slope protection unit in sequence. At the same time, ecological bags are placed inside each slope protection unit to plant plants. The slope protection net is fixed to the slope 5 by an anchoring structure.

[0029] Meanwhile, in this utility model, the floating locking ring 1 includes a Y-shaped locking body 104. Since the Y-shaped locking bodies 104 form a stable hexagon when connected to each other, it is more conducive to enhancing the stability of the slope. Each end of the Y-shaped locking body 104 has a slot 101. Bolt holes are opened on the side wall of the slot 101 and bolts 103 are inserted to fix the concrete strip 2 inserted into the slot 101. The center of the Y-shaped locking body 104 is reinforced and installed on the slope 5 by fixing bolts 4. The concrete strip 2 includes an insertion part 21 and a soil strip body 22. The insertion parts 21 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil strip body 22. The size of the insertion part 21 is smaller than that of the soil strip body 21 and is adapted to the size of the slot 101.

[0030] A through hole is made on the bolt head of the fixing bolt 4 for inserting the anchor cable 3 in the anchoring structure; the top of the anchor cable 3 passes over the fixed pulley 6 set at the top of the slope 5 and is connected to the winch 7, and the bottom of the anchor cable 3 is anchored into the soil. The winch 7 at the top can be used to adjust the tightness of the anchor cable 3. At the same time, the slope protection net will be stabilized on the slope 5 under the action of the fixing bolt 4. When the soil structure undergoes a small loosening change within the allowable range, the slope protection net can be controlled by adjusting the tightness of the anchor cable 3; when the soil structure undergoes a larger loosening change within the allowable range, or when the coating under a certain slope protection unit undergoes a change within the allowable range, the tightness of the fixing bolt 4 can also be adjusted. Compared with the integral slope protection structure, the structure in this utility model has more flexible space and practical value, and has higher stability.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags, comprising a slope protection net composed of several slope protection units and an anchoring structure, characterized in that: The slope protection unit is connected in sequence by several floating locking rings (1) and several concrete strips (2) to form a hexagonal unit. An ecological bag is placed inside each slope protection unit to plant plants. The floating locking ring (1) includes a Y-shaped locking body (104). Each end of the Y-shaped locking body (104) is provided with a slot (101). Bolt holes are provided on the side wall of the slot (101) and bolts (103) are inserted to fix the concrete strip (2) inserted into the slot (101). The slope protection net is fixed to the slope (5) by the anchoring structure.

2. The slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-shaped lock body (104) is reinforced and installed on the slope (5) at the center by fixing bolts (4).

3. The slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (4) has a through hole for inserting the anchor cable (3) in the anchoring structure.

4. The slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the anchor cable (3) passes over the fixed pulley (6) set at the top of the slope (5) and is connected to the winch (7), and the bottom of the anchor cable (3) is anchored into the soil.

5. The slope protection structure for planting vegetation using anchored ecological bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete strip (2) includes a splice (21) and a soil strip body (22). The splice (21) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil strip body (22). The size of the splice (21) is smaller than that of the soil strip body (22) and is adapted to the size of the slot (101).