High-heat-preservation concrete shell structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of concrete shell structures, in particular to a high-heat-preservation concrete shell structure. According to the technical problems that an existing concrete shell structure is generally integrally formed, can only be used for supporting and bearing, and is prone to causing temperature loss and poor in heat preservation effect when the environment temperature changes greatly, compared with a traditional concrete shell structure, the concrete shell structure comprises a main body assembly, a first heat preservation assembly, a second heat preservation assembly and an installation assembly. The shell body is divided into the first separation layer, the second separation layer and the third separation layer by forming the two sets of installation grooves in the shell body, heat can not be directly conducted easily, and therefore the heat can not be transmitted out or in easily, and the preliminary heat preservation effect can be achieved; and heat preservation can be further conducted by arranging the first heat preservation assembly and the second heat preservation assembly in the two sets of installation grooves correspondingly, and the heat preservation effect is better under the dual-cooperation effect of the first heat preservation assembly and the second heat preservation assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete shell structures, and more particularly to a high-insulation concrete shell structure. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is an engineering composite material made by binding aggregates together with cementing materials. It is one of the most important civil engineering materials in modern times and is widely used in various civil engineering projects, including roads, bridges, building structures, ports, docks, foundation engineering, water conservancy projects, waste treatment and landfill construction, etc. Concrete shell structures are mainly used to construct buildings or facilities with large-span spatial coverage requirements. Due to its unique spatial curved surface shape and excellent load transfer performance, concrete shell structures can effectively bear and distribute external loads while realizing the spatial shape requirements of buildings. Existing concrete shell structures are usually integrally molded and can only be used for load-bearing. When the ambient temperature changes greatly, it is easy to cause heat loss and poor thermal insulation effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the limitations of existing concrete shell structures, which are typically integrally molded and can only be used for load-bearing, they are prone to heat loss and poor insulation when there are large changes in ambient temperature.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a high-insulation concrete shell structure, including a main component, a first insulation component, a second insulation component and an installation component. The first insulation component for insulation is embedded in the inner part of the main component, and the second insulation component for insulation is embedded in the outer part of the main component. The lower left and right ends of the main component are detachably connected to the installation components for installing related auxiliary structures.

[0005] Preferably, by creating two sets of mounting slots on the shell body to separate it into a first partition layer, a second partition layer, and a third partition layer, heat is not easily conducted directly, thus preventing heat from easily transferring out or in, which can play a preliminary heat preservation role. Furthermore, by setting a first heat preservation component and a second heat preservation component in the two sets of mounting slots respectively, heat preservation can be further improved. The first heat preservation component can keep the internal environment warm, and the second heat preservation component can keep the external environment warm. With the dual effect of the first heat preservation component and the second heat preservation component, internal heat is not easily dissipated, and external cold air is not easily able to enter, thus making the heat preservation effect better.

[0006] Preferably, the main components include a housing body, a first partition layer, a second partition layer, a third partition layer, a retaining strip, a base, a first insulation layer, a first heat insulation layer, and a plug. The front end of the housing body has two sets of mounting grooves that extend to the rear end symmetrically from bottom to top. The housing body is divided from the inside out by the two sets of mounting grooves to form the first partition layer, the second partition layer, and the third partition layer. By opening two sets of mounting grooves on the housing body to divide it into the first partition layer, the second partition layer, and the third partition layer, heat is not easily conducted directly, thus making it difficult for heat to be transferred out or in.

[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the first and second partition layers are linearly distributed with multiple sets of first vent holes to increase breathability, and the surface of the third partition layer is linearly distributed with multiple sets of second vent holes to further increase breathability. The outer side of the third partition layer is fitted with a clip for mounting and fixing related external structures. The surface of the clip is evenly distributed with multiple sets of second mounting holes for detachable connection with external structures. By providing clips with second mounting holes, it is easy to connect with related external structures.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the housing body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sets of bases for increasing stability. The interior of the bases is provided with a first insulation layer and a first heat insulation layer for heat insulation and heat preservation from bottom to top. The four corners of the two sets of bases, which are far apart from each other, are provided with first mounting holes for detachable connection with the mounting components. The lower end of the bases is provided with multiple sets of inserts for insertion into the ground in a linear distribution. By inserting the inserts into the ground, the stability of the base can be increased, so that the housing body can provide stable support for the relevant structure.

[0009] Preferably, the first insulation component includes a second insulation layer, a second heat insulation layer, and a fireproof layer. A second heat insulation layer for heat insulation is attached between the second insulation layer and the fireproof layer. The fireproof layer is used to prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire. The second insulation layer is used to reduce heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The second insulation layer and the fireproof layer are fixedly connected to the first partition layer and the second partition layer, respectively. By stacking the second insulation layer, the second heat insulation layer, and the fireproof layer sequentially from the inside out, they can work together to reduce heat loss and achieve insulation.

[0010] Preferably, the second insulation component includes a third insulation layer, a third heat insulation layer, and a protrusion. The third insulation layer is used to reduce heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The upper end of the third insulation layer is fitted with a third heat insulation layer for further reducing heat transfer by isolating heat. The lower end of the third insulation layer is fitted with a protrusion for fixed connection with the second partition layer. The protrusion forms an insulation cavity between the third insulation layer and the second partition layer. By setting the protrusion to form an insulation cavity, the internal heat is less likely to dissipate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate. The mounting plate has a slot at the center of the end away from the main assembly for engaging with a related external structure. The four corners of the end away from the main assembly have third mounting holes that match the first mounting holes. By setting the slot for engaging with the external structure and by setting the third mounting holes for installation and fixation, it can be made cheaper and more stable.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Compared to traditional concrete shell structures, which are usually integrally molded and can only be used for load-bearing, they are prone to heat loss and poor insulation when the ambient temperature changes significantly. By creating two sets of installation slots on the shell body to separate it into a first, second, and third partition layer, heat is not easily conducted directly, thus preventing heat from easily transferring out or in, which can play a preliminary role in insulation. Furthermore, by setting the first and second insulation components in the two sets of installation slots respectively, insulation can be further improved. The first insulation component can insulate the internal environment, and by stacking the second insulation layer, the second heat insulation layer, and the fireproof layer from the inside out, they can work together to reduce heat loss and achieve insulation.

[0014] 2. By setting a second insulation component, external heat can be insulated, making it difficult for external temperature to conduct in. By setting a third insulation layer, heat can be insulated and heat can be retained, reducing internal heat loss. Furthermore, by setting protrusions between the third insulation layer and the second partition layer, an insulation cavity can be formed, making it even more difficult for internal heat to dissipate. With the combined effect of the first and second insulation components, internal heat is not easily dissipated, and external cold air is not easily able to enter, thus resulting in better insulation performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is an overall schematic of the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the main components in the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is of the first insulation component in the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5The diagram shown is a schematic of the second insulation component in the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic of the installation components in the high-insulation concrete shell structure of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body component; 2. First insulation component; 3. Second insulation component; 4. Mounting component; 101. Shell body; 102. Mounting groove; 103. First partition layer; 104. Second partition layer; 105. Third partition layer; 106. First vent hole; 107. Second vent hole; 108. Locking strip; 109. Base; 110. First insulation layer; 111. First heat insulation layer; 112. Insert post; 113. First mounting hole; 114. Second mounting hole; 201. Second insulation layer; 202. Second heat insulation layer; 203. Fireproof layer; 301. Third insulation layer; 302. Third heat insulation layer; 303. Protrusion; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Locking groove; 403. Third mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides an embodiment: a high-insulation concrete shell structure, including a main component 1, a first insulation component 2, a second insulation component 3 and an installation component 4. The first insulation component 2 for insulation is embedded in the inner part of the main component 1, and the second insulation component 3 for insulation is embedded in the outer part of the main component 1. The lower left and right ends of the main component 1 are detachably connected to the installation component 4 for installing related auxiliary structures.

[0024] Please see Figure 3In this embodiment, the main component 1 includes a housing body 101, a first partition layer 103, a second partition layer 104, a third partition layer 105, a retaining strip 108, a base 109, a first insulation layer 110, a first heat insulation layer 111, and a post 112. The front end of the housing body 101 has two sets of mounting grooves 102 extending symmetrically from bottom to top to the rear end. The housing body 101 is divided from the inside out by the two sets of mounting grooves 102 to form the first partition layer 103, the second partition layer 104, and the third partition layer 105. By opening two sets of mounting grooves 102 on the housing body 101 to divide it into the first partition layer 103, the second partition layer 104, and the third partition layer 105, heat is not easily conducted directly, thus preventing heat from easily transferring out or in. The surfaces of the first partition layer 103 and the second partition layer 104 are linearly and evenly distributed with multiple sets of first vent holes 106 for increasing breathability. The surface of the third partition layer 105 is linearly and evenly distributed with multiple... A second vent 107 is provided to further increase air permeability. A retaining strip 108 for mounting and fixing related external structures is provided around the outer side of the third partition layer 105. Multiple sets of second mounting holes 114 for detachable connection with external structures are evenly distributed on the surface of the retaining strip 108. The retaining strip 108 with second mounting holes facilitates connection with related external structures. Two sets of bases 109 for increasing stability are symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the housing body 101. The interior of the base 109 is provided with a first insulation layer 110 and a first heat insulation layer 111 for heat insulation and heat preservation from bottom to top. The four corners of the two sets of bases 109 far apart from each other are provided with first mounting holes 113 for detachable connection with the mounting component 4. Multiple sets of insertion posts 112 for insertion into the ground are evenly distributed linearly at the lower end of the base 109. Inserting the insertion posts 112 into the ground can increase the stability of the base 109, so that the housing body 101 can provide stable support for related structures.

[0025] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment, the first thermal insulation component 2 includes a second thermal insulation layer 201, a second heat insulation layer 202, and a fireproof layer 203. The second heat insulation layer 202 for heat insulation is attached between the second thermal insulation layer 201 and the fireproof layer 203. The fireproof layer 203 is used to prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire. The second thermal insulation layer 201 is used to reduce heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The second thermal insulation layer 201 and the fireproof layer 203 are fixedly connected to the first partition layer 103 and the second partition layer 104, respectively. By stacking the second thermal insulation layer 201, the second heat insulation layer 202, and the fireproof layer 203 sequentially from the inside out, they can work together to reduce heat loss and achieve thermal insulation.

[0026] Please see Figure 5In this embodiment, the second thermal insulation component 3 includes a third thermal insulation layer 301, a third heat insulation layer 302, and a protrusion 303. The third thermal insulation layer 301 is used to reduce heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The upper end of the third thermal insulation layer 301 is fitted with a third heat insulation layer 302 for further reducing heat transfer by isolating heat. The lower end of the third thermal insulation layer 301 is fitted with a protrusion 303 for fixed connection with the second partition layer 104. The protrusion 303 forms a thermal insulation cavity between the third thermal insulation layer 301 and the second partition layer 104. By setting the protrusion 303 to form a thermal insulation cavity, the internal heat is less likely to dissipate.

[0027] Please see Figure 6 In this embodiment, the mounting component 4 includes a mounting plate 401. The mounting plate 401 has a slot 402 at the center of the end away from the main component 1 for engaging with a related external structure. The four corners of the end of the mounting plate 401 away from the main component 1 have third mounting holes 403 that match the first mounting hole 113. By setting the slot 402 to engage with the external structure and by setting the third mounting holes for installation and fixation, it can be made cheaper and more stable.

[0028] When working, first insert the post 112 at the lower end of the base 109 of the main component 1 into the ground to initially fix the main component 1;

[0029] Then, the card strip 108 at the upper end of the third partition layer 105 is connected to the relevant external structure, and the card strip 108 is connected and fixed to the external structure through the second mounting hole at the upper end of the card strip 108.

[0030] Finally, the mounting components 4 on both sides of the base 109 are connected to the relevant external structure, the mounting plate 401 is engaged with the relevant external structure through the slots 402 on the mounting plate 401, and the relevant external structure is fixed through the third mounting holes at the four corners of the mounting plate 401.

[0031] During the process of the main component 1 supporting the relevant structure, the internal environment is insulated by the first insulation component 2, and the heat dissipation is reduced by the second insulation layer 201, the second heat insulation layer 202 and the fireproof layer 203 being stacked from the inside out in sequence.

[0032] Simultaneously, the second insulation component 3 provides external heat insulation, the third insulation layer 302 provides heat insulation, the third insulation layer 301 provides heat insulation, and the protrusion 303 forms an insulation cavity between the third insulation layer 301 and the second partition layer 104 to prevent internal heat from dissipating.

[0033] Through the above steps, the workers first insert the post 112 at the lower end of the base 109 of the main component 1 into the ground to initially fix the main component 1. Then, they connect it to the relevant external structure through the clip 108 at the upper end of the third partition layer 105, and fix it to the external structure through the second mounting hole at the upper end of the clip 108. Finally, they connect it to the relevant external structure through the mounting components 4 on both sides of the base 109, and engage it with the relevant external structure through the slots 402 on the mounting plate 401. The relevant external structure is fixed through the third mounting holes at the four corners of the mounting plate 401. During the process of the main component 1 supporting the relevant structure, the internal environment is insulated by the first thermal insulation component 2. The second thermal insulation layer 201, the second heat insulation layer 202, and the fireproof layer are stacked sequentially from the inside out. Layers 203 work together to reduce heat loss for insulation. By setting up a second insulation layer 201, a second heat insulation layer 202, and a fireproof layer 203 to reduce heat loss, heat is less likely to be transferred out or in. Simultaneously, the second insulation component 3 provides external heat insulation, the third heat insulation layer 302 provides heat insulation, and the third insulation layer 301 provides heat insulation. The insulation cavity formed by the protrusions 303 between the third insulation layer 301 and the second partition layer 104 prevents internal heat loss. The insulation cavity can collect a certain amount of heat, allowing it to be stored and preventing heat loss. With the dual action of the first insulation component 2 and the second insulation component 3, internal heat is less likely to dissipate, and external cold air is less likely to enter, resulting in better insulation performance.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-insulation concrete shell structure, comprising a main component (1); characterized in that: It also includes a first insulation component (2), a second insulation component (3) and an installation component (4). The first insulation component (2) for insulation is embedded in the inner part of the main body component (1), and the second insulation component (3) for insulation is embedded in the outer part of the main body component (1). The lower left and right ends of the main body component (1) are detachably connected to the installation component (4) for installing related auxiliary structures.

2. The high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main component (1) includes a housing body (101), a first partition layer (103), a second partition layer (104), a third partition layer (105), a retaining strip (108), a base (109), a first insulation layer (110), a first heat insulation layer (111), and a plug (112). The front end of the housing body (101) is symmetrically provided with two sets of mounting grooves (102) extending to the rear end from bottom to top. The housing body (101) is divided from the inside out by the two sets of mounting grooves (102) to form the first partition layer (103), the second partition layer (104), and the third partition layer (105).

3. The high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first partition layer (103) and the second partition layer (104) are both linearly distributed with multiple sets of first vent holes (106) for increasing breathability. The surface of the third partition layer (105) is linearly distributed with multiple sets of second vent holes (107) for further increasing breathability. The outer side of the third partition layer (105) is fitted with a clip (108) for installing and fixing related external structures. The surface of the clip (108) is evenly distributed with multiple sets of second mounting holes (114) for detachable connection with external structures.

4. The high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the housing body (101) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two sets of bases (109) for increasing stability. The interior of the base (109) is provided with a first heat insulation layer (110) and a first heat insulation layer (111) for heat insulation and heat preservation from bottom to top. The four corners of the two sets of bases (109) are surrounded by first mounting holes (113) for detachable connection with the mounting component (4). The lower end of the base (109) is linearly distributed with multiple sets of insertion posts (112) for insertion into the ground.

5. A high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first thermal insulation component (2) includes a second thermal insulation layer (201), a second heat insulation layer (202) and a fireproof layer (203). The second thermal insulation layer (202) for heat insulation is attached between the second thermal insulation layer (201) and the fireproof layer (203). The fireproof layer (203) is used to prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire. The second thermal insulation layer (201) is used to reduce the heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The second thermal insulation layer (201) and the fireproof layer (203) are fixedly connected to the first partition layer (103) and the second partition layer (104) respectively.

6. The high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second insulation component (3) includes a third insulation layer (301), a third heat insulation layer (302), and a protrusion (303). The third insulation layer (301) is used to reduce heat transfer between the inside and outside of the building. The upper end of the third insulation layer (301) is fitted with a third heat insulation layer (302) for further reducing heat transfer by isolating heat. The lower end of the third insulation layer (301) is fitted with a protrusion (303) for fixed connection with the second partition layer (104). The protrusion (303) makes it possible to form an insulation cavity between the third insulation layer (301) and the second partition layer (104).

7. A high-insulation concrete shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (4) includes a mounting plate (401). The mounting plate (401) has a slot (402) in the middle of one end away from the main component (1) for engaging with a related external structure. The four corners of the mounting plate (401) away from the main component (1) have third mounting holes (403) that match the first mounting hole (113).

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