Adjustable door and window limiting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to an adjustable door and window limiting device which adopts the technical scheme that the adjustable door and window limiting device comprises a mounting seat, a mounting rod with one end hinged to the mounting seat and a connecting rod with one end hinged to the mounting seat, a sliding rail is arranged on the mounting seat in the length direction, and a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail; a control piece connected with the connecting rod is arranged on the sliding block, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the installation base in the length direction, limiting blocks are arranged in the adjusting holes, and an adjusting assembly used for controlling the limiting blocks to move up and down is arranged on the installation base. The limiting angle of the limiting device is enlarged, and operation is easy and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of doors and windows, and in particular to an adjustable door and window limiting device. Background Technology

[0002] As door and window structures continue to improve, people have different requirements for their functions. Currently, to achieve different ventilation effects, people need doors and windows to be able to open at angles other than fully open or closed. To achieve this, existing doors and windows are equipped with limiters, which are usually installed on the door frame. These limiters, by abutting against the hinge rods of the door and window, restrict the window to a fixed angle.

[0003] However, limit switches are mostly installed in fixed positions, making it impossible to flexibly control the opening range; adjustable ones are mostly fixed with bolts, requiring re-drilling of the window frame, making installation more complicated. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to expand the practicality of the limiting device and increase the angle adjustment range of the limiting device, this application provides an adjustable door and window limiting device.

[0005] This application provides an adjustable door and window limiting device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable door and window limiting device includes a mounting base, a mounting rod with one end hinged to the mounting base, and a connecting rod with one end hinged to the mounting base. The mounting base is provided with a slide rail along its length, a slider is provided on the slide rail, and a control component connected to the connecting rod is provided on the slider. The mounting base is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes along its length, and a limiting block is provided in each adjustment hole. The mounting base is provided with an adjustment component for controlling the up and down movement of the limiting block.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting base is installed on the window frame. The mounting base is used to install the mounting rod and connecting rod, improving the stability of the mounting rod and connecting rod on the window frame. The mounting rod is used to connect with the window, improving the connection stability between the window and the window frame. The slide rail facilitates the sliding of the slider. The control component is used to drive the connecting rod to connect with the slider. The limit block is used to limit the sliding position of the slider. The adjustment component is used to control the up and down movement of the limit block. When the limit block moves up, it blocks the slider. When the limit block moves down, the slider can continue to move. By controlling the upward movement of the limit block at different positions, the slider is positioned, thereby controlling the opening angle of the window.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting rod has a pivot at its end, and the mounting rod is hinged to the mounting base via the pivot. The connecting rod has a pivot at its end, and the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting base via the pivot.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating shaft is used to rotatably connect the mounting rod and the mounting base, and the second rotating shaft is used to rotatably connect the connecting rod and the mounting base, so that the mounting rod can rotate according to the opening angle of the window.

[0010] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is located at one end of the mounting base, the second rotating shaft is located at the other end of the mounting base, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second rotating shaft is provided with a third rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting rod through the third rotating shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft three is used to rotatably connect the connecting rod and the mounting rod, so that the connecting rod can rotate at an angle as the mounting rod rotates.

[0012] Preferably, the control component includes a control rod one with its end disposed on the slider near the connecting rod and a control rod two with its end disposed on the slider near the mounting rod. One end of the control rod is located on the slider, and the other end of the control rod one is located on the connecting rod. One end of the control rod two is located on the slider, and the other end of the control rod two is located on the mounting rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, control rod one and control rod two are used to control the position of the slider on the slide rail as the mounting rod and connecting rod rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block, an adjustment rod, and an elastic element disposed at the bottom of the adjustment block within the mounting base. The mounting base has a cavity for loading the adjustment assembly, and the adjustment hole communicates with the cavity. One end of the limiting block is disposed on the adjustment block, and the side wall of the adjustment block has an adjustment groove for moving the adjustment rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting rod is used to drive the adjusting block to move up and down, the elastic element is used to drive the adjusting rod to push the adjusting block to reset, the adjusting hole is connected to the cavity, so that the limiting block can move up or down as the adjusting block moves, and the adjusting groove is used to improve the stability of the final position of the adjusting block when it moves up or down.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the adjusting rod is provided with a first rotating shaft, which is located in the adjusting groove, and the lower end of the adjusting rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the mounting base.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second rotating shafts facilitate the adjustment rod to tilt at the corresponding angle as the adjustment block moves up or down.

[0018] Preferably, the adjusting groove includes an upwardly inclined guide section one, a guide section two connected to the lower end of the guide section one at a lower horizontal height, a downward sliding section one connected to the other end of the guide section one, a sliding part one connected to the other end of the downward sliding section one, a sliding part two connected to the other end of the sliding part one, a downward sliding section two connected to the other end of the sliding part two, and a transition section connected to the downward sliding section two. The other end of the transition section is connected to the guide section two. The inclination direction of the guide section two is opposite to that of the guide section one. Both the downward sliding section one and the downward sliding section two are inclined downwards.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment groove is used to improve the stability of the upper and lower ends of the adjustment rod.

[0020] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with sliding grooves for the two ends of the adjusting block to be embedded.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove improves the stability of the adjustment block movement.

[0022] In summary, this application uses pressing the limiting block to control the upward movement of the limiting block to position the slider and determine the window opening angle; when further adjustment is needed, pressing the limiting block to move it downward allows the slider to slide on the slide rail, and the window opening angle can be controlled; after the angle is adjusted, pressing the limiting block at the corresponding slider position positions the slider to position it. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an adjustable door and window limiting device according to this application. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an adjustable door and window limiting device according to this application. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable door and window limiting device according to this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This application adjusts the component along Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of section line a.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Slide rail; 5. Slider; 6. Control component; 61. Control rod one; 62. Control rod two; 7. Adjustment hole; 8. Limiting block; 9. Adjustment assembly; 91. Adjustment block; 92. Adjustment rod; 93. Elastic component; 10. Cavity; 11. Adjustment groove; 111. Guide part one; 112. Guide part two; 113. Lower sliding part one; 114. Sliding part one; 115. Sliding part two; 116. Lower sliding part two; 117. Transition part; 12. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", and "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] This application discloses an adjustable door and window limiting device. (Refer to...) Figures 1-4 The system includes a mounting base 1, a mounting rod 2, a connecting rod 3, a slider 5 located on the mounting base 1, a control component 6, a limiting block 8, and an adjusting component 9. In this embodiment, the mounting base 1 is mounted on the window frame. One end of the mounting rod 2 is equipped with a pivot shaft 1, which connects to the bottom of the window during implementation. The mounting rod 2 is hinged to the mounting base 1 via the pivot shaft 1. A second pivot shaft 2 is mounted at the end of the connecting rod 3, located at the end of the mounting base 1 furthest from the pivot shaft 1. The connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1 via the pivot shaft 2. A third pivot shaft 3 is mounted at the other end of the connecting rod 3, rotatably connecting the connecting rod 3 to the mounting rod 2. The third pivot shaft 3 is located at the end of the mounting rod 2 furthest from the pivot shaft 1. When the window is opened, the mounting rod 2 drives the connecting rod 3 to rotate with the opening angle of the window. To facilitate window positioning, the mounting base 1 has a slide rail 4 along its length. The slider 5 is located on the slide rail 4. The control component 6 connects the slider 5 to the mounting rod 2 and the connecting rod 3, allowing the slider 5 to move along the slide rail 4 with the opening angle of the window.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The control component 6 includes a control lever 61 and a control lever 62. The end of the control lever 61 is located on the slider 5 near the connecting rod 3, and the other end of the control lever 61 is located on the connecting rod 3. One end of the control lever 62 is located on the slider 5 near the mounting rod 2, and the other end of the control lever 62 is located on the mounting rod 2. Both ends of the control lever 61 and the control lever 62 are equipped with a rotating shaft. The control lever 61 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 3 and the slider 5 through the rotating shaft. The control lever 62 is rotatably connected to the mounting rod 2 and the slider 5 through rotation. This allows the control levers 61 and 62 to rotate at an angle as the window moves, while simultaneously driving the slider 5 to slide along the length of the slide rail 4.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting base 1 has several adjustment holes 7 along its length. The limiting block 8 is located in the adjustment hole 7. The adjustment component 9 is used to drive the limiting block 8 to move up and down. When the limiting block 8 moves up, the protrusion of the limiting block 8 blocks and positions the slider 5. Since the control component 6 connects the slider 5 with the connecting rod 3 and the mounting rod 2, the slider 5 is blocked at this time, and the mounting rod 2 and the connecting rod 3 cannot rotate at an angle, thus positioning the window. When the limiting block 8 moves down, the slider 5 can move on the slide rail 4 without obstruction, and the window can be adjusted to open at an angle.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting component 9 is used to control the up-and-down movement of the limiting block 8 and improve the stability of the limiting block 8 when it moves to the highest or lowest position. The adjusting component 9 includes an adjusting block 91, an adjusting rod 92, and an elastic element 93 disposed at the bottom of the adjusting block 91, which are installed sequentially from top to bottom in the mounting base 1. In this embodiment, the elastic element 93 is a spring. A cavity 10 for loading the adjusting component 9 is provided in the mounting base 1 along the height direction. The adjusting hole 7 communicates with the cavity 10 to facilitate the fixing of the end of the limiting block 8 to the adjusting block 91 and improve the stability of the movement of the limiting block 8. A sliding groove 12 communicating with the cavity 10 is provided in the mounting base 1 along the length direction. In this embodiment, the sliding groove 12 is opened at both ends of the adjusting block 91 to improve the stability of the movement of the adjusting block 91. The upper end of the adjusting rod 92 is provided with a rotating shaft one, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 92 is provided with a rotating shaft two. The adjusting rod 92 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1 through the rotating shaft two. The side wall of the adjusting block 91 is provided with an adjusting groove 11, and the end of the rotating shaft two away from the adjusting rod 92 is inserted into the adjusting groove 11. When the limiting block 8 is pressed, the spring is compressed, and the adjusting rod 92 rotates at an angle as the limiting block 8 moves down. The upper end of the adjusting rod 92 rotates at an angle as guided by the adjusting groove 11.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting groove 11 includes a guide section 111, a sliding section 113, a sliding part 114, a sliding part 115, a sliding part 116, a transition section 117, and a guide section 112 connected in sequence. The end of the guide section 112 away from the transition section 117 is connected to the guide section 111. The guide section 112 and the guide section 111 have opposite inclination directions and their bottom ends intersect, facilitating the positioning of the end of the adjusting rod 92. Both the sliding part 113 and the sliding part 116 are inclined downwards. In this embodiment, the sliding part 114 and the sliding part 115 are arranged in a V-shape, with their lowest point forming the positioning point one for positioning the end of the adjusting rod 92. In this embodiment, the sliding portions 113 and 116 are arranged in a V-shape to facilitate the adjustment rod 92 sliding down to its lowest position. The guide portions 111 and 112 are inclined in a V-shape and also have a second positioning point. The transition portion 117 guides the adjustment rod 92 to move to the sliding portion 116. When the limiting block 8 needs to limit the slider 5, the adjustment block 91 moves upward, causing the upper end of the positioning rod to be positioned at one of the positioning points. When the limiting block 8 retracts to facilitate the sliding of the slider 5, the adjustment block 91 moves downward, causing the upper end of the positioning rod to move to the second positioning point for limiting, thus improving the stability of the limiting block 8 during positioning or retraction. In this embodiment, two sets of elastic elements 93 are provided, located at both ends of the adjustment block 91, improving the stability of the adjustment block 91's movement and facilitating its reset.

[0035] The implementation principle of the adjustable door and window limiting device according to this application embodiment is as follows: This application has several adjustment holes 7, and limiting blocks 8 are installed corresponding to the adjustment holes 7 to facilitate the expansion of the window limiting angle and to position the angle as needed. Pressing the limiting block 8 causes the limiting block 8 to protrude or retract. When the limiting block 8 protrudes, it locks the window; when the limiting block 8 is pressed and retracted, it avoids the slider 5. The limiting device of this application is simple and convenient to operate, and the protrusion of the limiting block 8 positions the slider 5, improving the positioning and locking effect after the window is opened.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An adjustable door and window limiting device, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting base (1), a mounting rod (2) hinged to the mounting base (1) at one end, and a connecting rod (3) hinged to the mounting base (1) at one end. The mounting base (1) is provided with a slide rail (4) along its length. A slider (5) is provided on the slide rail (4). A control component (6) connected to the connecting rod (3) is provided on the slider (5). The mounting base (1) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (7) along its length. A limiting block (8) is provided in the adjustment hole (7). An adjustment component (9) for controlling the limiting block (8) to move up and down is provided on the mounting base (1).

2. The adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rod (2) has a pivot at its end, and the mounting rod (2) is hinged to the mounting base (1) through the pivot. The connecting rod (3) has a pivot at its end, and the connecting rod (3) is hinged to the mounting base (1) through the pivot.

3. The adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft is located at one end of the mounting base (1), the second rotating shaft is located at the other end of the mounting base (1), and the connecting rod (3) is provided with a third rotating shaft at the end away from the second rotating shaft. The connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting rod (2) through the third rotating shaft.

4. The adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (6) includes a control rod one (61) with its end set on the slider (5) near the connecting rod (3) and a control rod two (62) with its end set on the slider (5) near the mounting rod (2). The control rod one (61) is located on the slider (5), and the other end of the control rod one (61) is located on the connecting rod (3). One end of the control rod two (62) is located on the slider (5), and the other end of the control rod two (62) is located on the mounting rod (2).

5. An adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) includes an adjustment block (91), an adjustment rod (92) disposed in the mounting base (1) and an elastic element (93) disposed at the bottom of the adjustment block (91). The mounting base (1) has a cavity (10) for loading the adjustment assembly (9). The adjustment hole (7) communicates with the cavity (10). One end of the limiting block (8) is disposed on the adjustment block (91). The side wall of the adjustment block (91) has an adjustment groove (11) for moving the adjustment rod (92).

6. An adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting rod (92) is provided with a rotating shaft one, which is located in the adjusting groove (11). The lower end of the adjusting rod (92) is provided with a rotating shaft two, and the adjusting rod (92) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (1) through the rotating shaft two.

7. An adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (11) includes an upwardly inclined guide section 1 (111), a guide section 2 (112) connected to the lower end of the guide section 1 (111), a downward sliding section 1 (113) connected to the other end of the guide section 1 (111), a sliding section 1 (114) connected to the other end of the downward sliding section 1 (113), a sliding section 2 (115) connected to the other end of the sliding section 1 (114), a downward sliding section 2 (116) connected to the other end of the sliding section 2 (115), and a transition section (117) connected to the downward sliding section 2 (116). The other end of the transition section (117) is connected to the guide section 2 (112). The inclination direction of the guide section 2 (112) is opposite to that of the guide section 1 (111). The downward sliding section 1 (113) and the downward sliding section 2 (116) are both inclined downwards.

8. An adjustable door and window limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with sliding grooves (12) for the two ends of the adjusting block (91) to be embedded.

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