Socket and vehicle
By designing a two-way sliding socket cover, the problem of high operating position requirements for existing sockets is solved, improving the convenience and safety of operation, and making it suitable for use in confined spaces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BYD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing socket cover structure can only slide in one direction, which requires a high degree of control and makes it difficult to use in confined spaces, posing a safety hazard.
Design a socket with a cover that can slide in a first direction and a second direction. Through the cooperation of a positioning pin and an elastic element, bidirectional sliding is achieved, which expands the sliding direction of the cover state switching and improves the ease of operation.
It reduces the requirements for the user's operating position, making it easier to operate in confined spaces, improving the safety and aesthetics of the socket, and preventing children from accidentally touching it and getting an electric shock.
Smart Images

Figure CN224204449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of socket technology, and more particularly to a socket and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, sockets are widely used in electrical connection devices to supply power to electrical appliances. When no plug is inserted into the socket, the socket holes are directly exposed, posing a serious safety hazard if children accidentally touch them and get an electric shock. Therefore, sockets with cover plates have been designed to cover the socket holes when no plug is inserted. However, current cover plates can only slide in one direction to expose the socket holes, which imposes certain requirements and limitations on the user's operating position. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a socket and vehicle that allows the cover to slide bidirectionally to expose the mounting holes, facilitating operation in confined spaces and at least partially solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, according to a first aspect of this application, a socket is provided, comprising:
[0005] The main component has mounting holes.
[0006] A cover plate is slidably mounted on the main body. The cover plate has a first state that covers the mounting hole and a second state that is misaligned with the mounting hole. The cover plate is configured to slide along a first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, and to slide along a second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
[0007] Optionally, one of the main body and the cover plate is provided with a first positioning part, and the other is provided with a second positioning part, wherein the first positioning part is connected to the second positioning part.
[0008] Optionally, the first positioning part includes a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin spaced apart, and the second positioning part includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole spaced apart. In the first state, the first positioning pin is engaged with the first positioning hole, and the second positioning pin is engaged with the second positioning hole. In the second state, the first positioning pin is engaged with the second positioning hole, or the second positioning pin is engaged with the first positioning hole.
[0009] Optionally, the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are spaced apart on the main body, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are spaced apart on the cover plate.
[0010] Optionally, the first positioning pin is connected to the main body via a first elastic element, and / or the second positioning pin is connected to the main body via a second elastic element.
[0011] Optionally, a first mounting cavity is formed in the main body, and a first opening communicating with the first mounting cavity is formed on the main body. The first elastic member is disposed in the first mounting cavity, and at least a portion of the first positioning pin protrudes from the first opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole.
[0012] Optionally, the main body also has a first slot communicating with the first mounting cavity, the first slot being disposed opposite to the first opening, wherein the first elastic member is configured with a first engaging portion bent toward the first slot, the first engaging portion engaging in the first slot.
[0013] Optionally, the first elastic element is configured as a snake, with one end connected to the first positioning pin and the other end having the first snap-fit portion.
[0014] Optionally, the first positioning pin includes a first limiting section and a first protruding section connected to each other. At least a portion of the first protruding section protrudes from the first opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole. The first limiting section is located in the first mounting cavity, and the diameter of the first limiting section is larger than the diameter of the first opening.
[0015] Optionally, a second mounting cavity is formed within the main body, the second mounting cavity being spaced apart from the first mounting cavity. A second opening communicating with the second mounting cavity is formed on the main body. The second elastic member is disposed within the second mounting cavity. At least a portion of the second positioning pin protrudes from the second opening and engages with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole.
[0016] Optionally, the main body also has a second slot that communicates with the second mounting cavity. The second slot is disposed opposite to the second opening. The second elastic member is configured with a second snap-fit portion that bends toward the second slot and snaps into the second slot.
[0017] Optionally, the second elastic element is configured as a serpentine shape, with one end connected to the second positioning pin and the other end having the second snap-fit portion.
[0018] Optionally, the second positioning pin includes a second limiting section and a second protruding section connected to each other. At least a portion of the second protruding section protrudes from the second opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole. The second limiting section is located in the second mounting cavity, and the diameter of the second limiting section is larger than the diameter of the second opening.
[0019] Optionally, the first positioning pin has a first inclined surface, and the second positioning hole has a second inclined wall surface. Along the first direction, both the first inclined surface and the second inclined wall surface are inclined toward the direction close to the first elastic member.
[0020] And / or, the second locating pin has a second inclined surface, the first locating hole has a first inclined wall surface, and along the second direction, both the second inclined surface and the first inclined wall surface are inclined toward the first elastic member.
[0021] Optionally, the first positioning pin further has a first limiting surface located on the side of the first inclined surface, and the second positioning hole further has a second limiting wall surface disposed opposite to the second inclined wall surface. In the second state, the first limiting surface abuts against the second limiting wall surface.
[0022] And / or, the second positioning pin also has a second limiting surface located on the side of the second inclined surface, and the first positioning hole also has a first limiting wall surface disposed opposite to the first inclined wall surface. In the second state, the second limiting surface abuts against the second limiting wall surface.
[0023] Optionally, the first elastic element is integrally formed with the first positioning pin, and / or the second elastic element is integrally formed with the second positioning pin.
[0024] Optionally, the main body is connected to a first connecting part, and the cover plate is connected to a second connecting part, wherein the first connecting part and the second connecting part are slidably connected.
[0025] Optionally, the second connecting portion is spaced apart from the cover plate and defines a first sliding groove between them, wherein the first connecting portion is slidably connected within the first sliding groove.
[0026] Optionally, the first connecting portion includes a first plate and a second plate spaced apart, a second groove is defined between the first plate and the second plate, and the second connecting portion is slidably connected within the second groove.
[0027] Optionally, the mounting holes include a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole spaced apart on the main body, wherein the first mounting hole is configured to mount a power plug and the second mounting hole is configured to mount a USB plug.
[0028] According to a second aspect of this application, a vehicle is provided, including the socket as described above.
[0029] In the socket and vehicle of this application embodiment, by movably connecting a cover plate to the main body, the cover plate can have a first state of closing the mounting hole and a second state of exposing the mounting hole. Since the cover plate can slide along both the first and second directions and switch from the first state to the second state, allowing the mounting hole to be exposed through bidirectional sliding, the sliding direction of the cover plate's state switching is expanded, improving operational convenience, reducing the requirements for the user's operating position, and facilitating the operator to slide the cover plate in confined spaces.
[0030] Other features and advantages of this application will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0032] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description denote the same parts.
[0033] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the socket provided in the exemplary embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 2 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the socket provided in the exemplary embodiments of this application;
[0035] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a second cross-sectional view of the socket provided in the exemplary embodiments of this application;
[0038] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a third cross-sectional view of the socket provided in the exemplary embodiments of this application;
[0040] Figure 8yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of section D in the middle;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a side view of the socket provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application;
[0042] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of section E in the middle;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the socket provided in the exemplary embodiment of this application;
[0044] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of section F in the middle.
[0045] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0046] 1. Main body component; 11. First positioning pin; 111. First limiting section; 112. First through section; 113. First inclined surface; 114. First limiting surface; 12. Second positioning pin; 121. Second limiting section; 122. Second through section; 123. Second inclined surface; 124. Second limiting surface; 13. First elastic element; 131. First locking part; 14. Second elastic element; 141. Second locking part; 15. First mounting cavity; 151. First opening; 152. First slot; 16. Second mounting cavity; 161. Second opening; 162. Second slot; 17. First connecting part; 171. First plate; 172. Second plate; 173. Second sliding groove; 181. First mounting hole; 182. Second mounting hole;
[0047] 2. Cover plate; 21. First positioning hole; 211. First inclined wall surface; 212. First limiting wall surface; 22. Second positioning hole; 221. Second inclined wall surface; 222. Second limiting wall surface; 23. Second connecting part; 231. First sliding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0049] According to the first aspect of this application, referring to Figures 1 to 12This application provides a socket. The socket includes a main body 1 and a cover plate 2. The main body 1 is configured with a mounting hole. The cover plate 2 is slidably mounted on the main body 1. The cover plate 2 has a first state that covers the mounting hole and a second state that is misaligned with the mounting hole. The cover plate 2 is configured to slide along a first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, and to slide along a second direction to switch from the first state to the second state. The first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0050] In this embodiment, by movably connecting the cover plate 2 to the main body 1, the cover plate 2 can have a first state of closing the mounting hole and a second state of exposing the mounting hole. Since the cover plate 2 can slide along the first and second directions and switch from the first state to the second state, allowing the mounting hole to be exposed through bidirectional sliding, the sliding direction of the cover plate 2's state switching is expanded, improving operational convenience, reducing the requirements for the user's operating position, and facilitating the operator to slide the cover plate 2 in confined spaces.
[0051] Understandably, the mounting holes are for installing power plugs, which have sockets. When the cover 2 exposes the socket, the metal prongs of the plug can be inserted into the socket to supply power to other electrical devices. When the cover 2 closes the socket, it prevents children from accidentally touching it and getting electric shocks, reducing safety hazards and ensuring the safe use of the socket. Furthermore, closing the socket also provides dust and water protection and enhances the aesthetics of the socket.
[0052] In some embodiments, the socket can be configured as a two-hole socket and / or a three-hole socket. When the cover plate 2 is in a first state, the cover plate 2 closes the two-hole socket and / or the three-hole socket. When the cover plate 2 is in a second state, the cover plate 2 exposes the two-hole socket and / or the three-hole socket.
[0053] Since the cover plate 2 can slide along a first direction to switch from a first state to a second state, and the cover plate 2 can also slide along a second direction to switch from a first state to a second state, the second state of the cover plate 2 will correspond to two positions. For example, the first direction is left and the second direction is right. When the cover plate 2 slides along the first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the cover plate 2 slides to the left from the position overlapping with the main body 1, thereby exposing the double-hole socket and / or the three-hole socket. When the cover plate 2 slides along the second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the cover plate 2 slides to the right from the position overlapping with the main body 1, thereby exposing the double-hole socket and / or the three-hole socket.
[0054] After the cover plate 2 slides along the first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the cover plate 2 can slide along the second direction to switch from the second state back to the first state.
[0055] When the cover plate 2 slides along the second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the cover plate 2 can slide along the first direction to switch from the second state back to the first state.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first direction is to the left and the second direction is to the right. Alternatively, the first direction is upward and the second direction is downward. Or, the first direction is forward and the second direction is backward.
[0057] In some embodiments, one of the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 is provided with a first positioning part, and the other is provided with a second positioning part. The first positioning part and the second positioning part are connected.
[0058] It is understandable that by providing a first positioning part on one of the main body 1 and the cover plate 2, and a second positioning part on the other, the positions of the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 are fixed through the connection of the first and second positioning parts. The first and second positioning parts can have at least two connection states. When the cover plate 2 is in the first state and the second state, the first and second positioning parts can be connected, thus serving to connect the cover plate 2 to the main body 1 in different states, or to limit the sliding movement of the cover plate 2.
[0059] In some embodiments, a first positioning part is disposed on the main body 1, and a second positioning part is disposed on the cover plate 2.
[0060] In some embodiments, the first positioning part is disposed on the cover plate 2, and the second positioning part is disposed on the main body 1.
[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the first positioning part includes a first positioning pin 11 and a second positioning pin 12 spaced apart. The second positioning part includes a first positioning hole 21 and a second positioning hole 22 spaced apart. In a first state, the first positioning pin 11 is engaged with the first positioning hole 21, and the second positioning pin 12 is engaged with the second positioning hole 22. In a second state, the first positioning pin 11 is engaged with the second positioning hole 22, or the second positioning pin 12 is engaged with the first positioning hole 21.
[0062] Understandably, in the first state, the first locating pin 11 engages with the first locating hole 21, and the second locating pin 12 engages with the second locating hole 22, so that the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 form a reliable connection, ensuring the stable sealing of the mounting hole by the cover plate 2. In the second state, the first locating pin 11 engages with the second locating hole 22, or the second locating pin 12 engages with the first locating hole 21, thereby limiting the maximum sliding stroke of the cover plate 2 to prevent the cover plate 2 and the main body 1 from detaching from each other.
[0063] It should be noted that when the first positioning pin 11 is engaged with the second positioning hole 22, the two work together to limit the sliding of the cover plate 2 in the first direction. When the second positioning pin 12 is engaged with the first positioning hole 21, the two work together to limit the sliding of the cover plate 2 in the second direction. Alternatively, when the first positioning pin 11 is engaged with the second positioning hole 22, the two work together to limit the sliding of the cover plate 2 in the second direction. When the second positioning pin 12 is engaged with the first positioning hole 21, the two work together to limit the sliding of the cover plate 2 in the first direction.
[0064] For example, the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning pin 12 are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22 are also spaced apart in the left-right direction. In the first state, the first positioning pin 11 is engaged with the first positioning hole 21, and the second positioning pin 12 is engaged with the second positioning hole 22. When the cover plate 2 slides to the right to switch from the first state to the second state, the first positioning pin 11 slides out of the first positioning hole 21 and eventually slides to a position away from the main body 1. The second positioning pin 12 slides out of the second positioning hole 22 and engages with the first positioning hole 21 after sliding. Thus, the second positioning pin 12 cooperates with the first positioning hole 21 to achieve unidirectional limiting of the cover plate 2, thereby limiting the maximum stroke of the cover plate 2 sliding to the right and preventing the cover plate 2 and the main body 1 from falling off each other. When the cover plate 2 slides to the left to switch from the first state to the second state, the second positioning pin 12 slides out of the second positioning hole 22 and eventually slides to a position away from the main body 1. The first positioning pin 11 slides out of the first positioning hole 21 and engages with the second positioning hole 22 after sliding. Thus, the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning hole 22 cooperate to achieve unidirectional limiting of the cover plate 2, thereby limiting the maximum stroke of the cover plate 2 to the left and preventing the cover plate 2 and the main body 1 from falling off each other.
[0065] Please continue reading. Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning pin 12 are spaced apart on the main body 1. The first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22 are spaced apart on the cover plate 2.
[0066] It is understood that the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning pin 12 are spaced apart on the main body 1, and the first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22 are spaced apart on the cover plate 2, so that the first positioning part is located on the main body 1 and the second positioning part is located on the cover plate 2. Thus, holes can be made in the cover plate 2 to connect the positioning pins of the main body 1, so as to realize the position locking or sliding limit between the cover plate 2 and the main body 1.
[0067] In some embodiments, the main body 1 may be provided with first positioning pins 11 and second positioning pins 12 on both its upper and lower sides. That is, the upper side of the main body 1 is provided with first positioning pins 11 and second positioning pins 12 at intervals, and the lower side of the main body 1 is also provided with first positioning pins 11 and second positioning pins 12 at intervals. Correspondingly, the upper side of the cover plate 2 is provided with first positioning holes 21 and second positioning holes 22 at intervals, and the lower side of the cover plate 2 is also provided with first positioning holes 21 and second positioning holes 22 at intervals. Thus, when the cover plate 2 is in the first state, the four positioning holes can cooperate with the four positioning pins to ensure a reliable connection between the cover plate 2 and the main body 1. When the cover plate 2 is in the second state, the two positioning holes can cooperate with the two positioning pins to achieve a limiting lock, ensuring reliable limiting and locking of the cover plate 2.
[0068] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the first positioning pin 11 is connected to the main body 1 via a first elastic member 13. And / or, the second positioning pin 12 is connected to the main body 1 via a second elastic member 14.
[0069] Understandably, the first positioning pin 11 is connected to the main body 1 via the first elastic element 13. When the cover plate 2 switches from the first state to the second state, the first positioning pin 11 will slide out of the first positioning hole 21. At this time, the first elastic element 13 can elastically deform to ensure that the first positioning pin 11 can move. The second positioning pin 12 is connected to the cover plate 2 via the second elastic element 14. When the cover plate 2 switches from the first state to the second state, the second positioning pin 12 will slide out of the second positioning hole 22. At this time, the second elastic element 14 can elastically deform to ensure that the second positioning pin 12 can move.
[0070] In some embodiments, the first elastic element 13 may be configured as a spring, an S-shaped spring, or a straight spring. The second elastic element 14 may be configured as a spring, an S-shaped spring, or a straight spring.
[0071] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In some embodiments, a first mounting cavity 15 is formed within the main body 1. A first opening 151 communicating with the first mounting cavity 15 is formed on the main body 1. A first elastic member 13 is disposed within the first mounting cavity 15. At least a portion of the first positioning pin 11 protrudes from the first opening 151 and engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22.
[0072] It is understood that a first mounting cavity 15 is formed within the main body 1, thereby housing the first elastic member 13 within the first mounting cavity 15. One end of the first elastic member 13 abuts against the cavity wall of the first mounting cavity 15, and the other end is connected to the first end of the first positioning pin 11. The second end of the first positioning pin 11 can protrude from the first opening 151 so that it can be engaged in the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22.
[0073] When the cover plate 2 is in the first state, the first elastic member 13 applies a force to the first positioning pin 11, causing at least a portion of the first positioning pin 11 to pass through the first opening 151 and engage in the first positioning hole 21. During the process of the cover plate 2 switching from the first state to the second state, the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 applies a force to the first positioning pin 11, thereby pushing the first positioning pin 11 into the cavity of the first mounting cavity 15 and compressing the first elastic member 13, causing the first elastic member 13 to undergo elastic deformation. When the cover plate 2 is fully switched to the second state, the force applied to the first positioning pin 11 by the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 is removed, and the first elastic member 13 will self-reset and deform, thereby applying a force to the first positioning pin 11, causing at least a portion of the first positioning pin 11 to pass through the first opening 151 and engage in the second positioning hole 22.
[0074] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In some embodiments, the main body 1 also has a first slot 152 communicating with the first mounting cavity 15. The first slot 152 is disposed opposite to the first opening 151. The first elastic member 13 is configured with a first engaging portion 131 bent toward the first slot 152. The first engaging portion 131 engages with the first slot 152.
[0075] It is understandable that the first slot 152 can be used to engage the first engaging part 131, so that the first elastic member 13 can be fixedly installed in the first mounting cavity 15, ensuring that the position of the first elastic member 13 is stable and that it does not shift left or right during elastic deformation.
[0076] In some embodiments, the first snap-fit portion 131 is integrally formed with the first elastic member 13.
[0077] In some embodiments, the diameter of the first slot 152 is smaller than the diameter of the first latching portion 131, so that the first latching portion 131 and the first slot 152 form an interference fit, ensuring a reliable connection between the first latching portion 131 and the first slot 152.
[0078] In some embodiments, the axis of the first slot 152 coincides with the axis of the first opening 151. Alternatively, the axis of the first slot 152 is offset from the axis of the first opening 151, so that after the first positioning pin 11 is connected to the first elastic member 13, its end can pass through the first opening 151.
[0079] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first elastic member 13 is configured as a serpentine shape. One end of it is connected to the first positioning pin 11, and the other end is configured with a first locking portion 131.
[0080] It is understandable that setting the first elastic element 13 to a serpentine shape can enable the first elastic element 13 to have sufficient stroke and elasticity in a confined space, ensuring that the first elastic element 13 can drive the first positioning pin 11 to move.
[0081] In some embodiments, the first positioning pin 11 is provided with a connecting hole, and one end of the first elastic member 13 passes through the connecting hole to realize the connection between the first elastic member 13 and the first positioning pin 11. For example, the connecting hole can be through in the horizontal direction, and the serpentine first elastic member 13 has a horizontally arranged connecting section that passes through the connecting hole.
[0082] In some embodiments, the first snap-fit portion 131 is angularly connected to the first elastic member 13. For example, the first snap-fit portion 131 is perpendicularly connected to the first elastic member 13.
[0083] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first positioning pin 11 includes a first limiting section 111 and a first protruding section 112 connected to each other. At least a portion of the first protruding section 112 protrudes from the first opening 151 and engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22. The first limiting section 111 is located within the first mounting cavity 15, and the diameter of the first limiting section 111 is larger than the diameter of the first opening 151.
[0084] Understandably, the first positioning pin 11 is divided into a first limiting section 111 and a first protruding section 112. The first protruding section 112 is used to protrude through the first opening 151, thereby engaging with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22 to achieve fixed or sliding positioning between the cover plate 2 and the main body 1. The first limiting section 111 is located inside the first mounting cavity 15, and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the first opening 151, so that the first limiting section 111 cannot protrude through the first opening 151. On the one hand, this limits the maximum extension length of the first positioning pin 11, and on the other hand, it prevents the connection between the first positioning pin 11 and the main body 1 from separating, ensuring the reliable installation of the first positioning pin 11.
[0085] It should be noted that when the first elastic element 13 applies force to the first positioning pin 11 to cause the first protruding section 112 to pass through the first opening 151 and engage with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22, since the diameter of the first limiting section 111 is larger than the diameter of the first opening 151, the first limiting section 111 will abut against the cavity wall surface of the first mounting cavity 15 on the side near the first opening 151. Based on the design of the first limiting section 111, the first protruding section 112 can have a fixed maximum extension length, so that it engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22 in the state of maximum extension length, ensuring a reliable connection.
[0086] In some embodiments, the first limiting segment 111 is cylindrical and the first opening 151 is also circular, so the diameter of the first limiting segment 111 is larger than the diameter of the first opening 151.
[0087] In some embodiments, the first limiting segment 111 is set to a square shape, and the first opening 151 is also set to a square hole, then the side length of the first limiting segment 111 is greater than the side length of the first opening 151.
[0088] In some embodiments, the first limiting segment 111 is configured as an irregular shape, and the first opening 151 is also configured as an irregular shape. Then, along the extension direction perpendicular to both, the projection of the first opening 151 is covered within the projection range of the first limiting segment 111.
[0089] Please continue reading. Figure 4 In some embodiments, a second mounting cavity 16 is formed within the main body 1. The second mounting cavity 16 is spaced apart from the first mounting cavity 15. A second opening 161 communicating with the second mounting cavity 16 is formed on the main body 1. A second elastic member 14 is disposed within the second mounting cavity 16. At least a portion of the second positioning pin 12 protrudes from the second opening 161 and engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22.
[0090] Understandably, a second mounting cavity 16 is formed within the main body 1, thereby housing the second elastic member 14 within the second mounting cavity 16. One end of the second elastic member 14 abuts against the cavity wall of the second mounting cavity 16, and the other end is connected to the first end of the second positioning pin 12. The second end of the second positioning pin 12 can protrude from the second opening 161 so that it can be engaged in the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22.
[0091] When the cover plate 2 is in the first state, the second elastic member 14 applies a force to the second positioning pin 12, causing at least a portion of the second positioning pin 12 to pass through the second opening 161 and engage in the second positioning hole 22. During the process of switching the cover plate 2 from the first state to the second state, the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 applies a force to the second positioning pin 12, thereby pushing the second positioning pin 12 into the cavity of the second mounting cavity 16 and compressing the second elastic member 14, causing the second elastic member 14 to undergo elastic deformation. When the cover plate 2 is fully switched to the second state, the force applied to the second positioning pin 12 by the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 is removed, and the second elastic member 14 self-resets and deforms, thereby applying a force to the second positioning pin 12, causing at least a portion of the second positioning pin 12 to pass through the second opening 161 and engage in the first positioning hole 21.
[0092] Please continue reading. Figure 4In some embodiments, the main body 1 further includes a second slot 162 communicating with the second mounting cavity 16. The second slot 162 is disposed opposite to the second opening 161. The second elastic member 14 is configured with a second engaging portion 141 bent toward the second slot 162. The second engaging portion 141 engages within the second slot 162.
[0093] It is understandable that the second slot 162 can be used to engage the second engaging part 141, so that the second elastic member 14 can be fixedly installed in the second mounting cavity 16, ensuring that the position of the second elastic member 14 is stable and that it does not shift left or right during elastic deformation.
[0094] In some embodiments, the second snap-fit portion 141 is integrally formed with the second elastic member 14.
[0095] In some embodiments, the diameter of the second slot 162 is smaller than the diameter of the second latching portion 141, so that the second latching portion 141 and the second slot 162 form an interference fit, ensuring a reliable connection between the second latching portion 141 and the second slot 162.
[0096] In some embodiments, the axis of the second slot 162 coincides with the axis of the second opening 161. Alternatively, the axis of the second slot 162 is offset from the axis of the second opening 161, so that after the second positioning pin 12 is connected to the second elastic member 14, its end can pass through the second opening 161.
[0097] Please continue reading. Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second elastic member 14 is configured as a serpentine shape. One end of it is connected to the second positioning pin 12, and the other end is configured with a second locking portion 141.
[0098] It is understandable that setting the second elastic element 14 to a serpentine shape can enable the second elastic element 14 to have sufficient stroke and elasticity in a confined space, ensuring that the second elastic element 14 can drive the second positioning pin 12 to move.
[0099] In some embodiments, the second positioning pin 12 is provided with a connecting hole, and one end of the second elastic member 14 passes through the connecting hole to realize the connection between the second elastic member 14 and the second positioning pin 12. For example, the connecting hole can be through in the horizontal direction, and the serpentine second elastic member 14 has a horizontally arranged connecting section that passes through the connecting hole.
[0100] In some embodiments, the second latching portion 141 is angularly connected to the second elastic member 14. For example, the second latching portion 141 is perpendicularly connected to the second elastic member 14.
[0101] Please continue reading. Figure 4In some embodiments, the second positioning pin 12 includes a second limiting section 121 and a second protruding section 122 connected to each other. At least a portion of the second protruding section 122 protrudes from the second opening 161 and engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22. The second limiting section 121 is located within the second mounting cavity 16, and the diameter of the second limiting section 121 is larger than the diameter of the second opening 161.
[0102] Understandably, the second positioning pin 12 is divided into a second limiting section 121 and a second protruding section 122. The second protruding section 122 is used to protrude through the second opening 161, thereby engaging with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22 to achieve positional fixation or sliding limitation between the cover plate 2 and the main body 1. The second limiting section 121 is located inside the second mounting cavity 16, and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the second opening 161, so that the second limiting section 121 cannot protrude through the second opening 161. On the one hand, this limits the maximum extension length of the second positioning pin 12, and on the other hand, it prevents the connection between the second positioning pin 12 and the main body 1 from separating, ensuring the reliable installation of the second positioning pin 12.
[0103] It should be noted that when the second elastic element 14 applies force to the second positioning pin 12 to cause the second protruding section 122 to protrude from the second opening 161 and engage with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22, since the diameter of the second limiting section 121 is larger than the diameter of the second opening 161, the second limiting section 121 will abut against the cavity wall surface of the second mounting cavity 16 on the side near the second opening 161. Based on the design of the second limiting section 121, the second protruding section 122 can have a fixed maximum extension length, so that it engages with the first positioning hole 21 or the second positioning hole 22 in the state of maximum extension length, ensuring a reliable connection.
[0104] In some embodiments, the second limiting segment 121 is cylindrical and the second opening 161 is also circular, so the diameter of the second limiting segment 121 is greater than the diameter of the second opening 161.
[0105] In some embodiments, the second limiting segment 121 is set to be square, and the second opening 161 is also set to be square, then the side length of the second limiting segment 121 is greater than the side length of the second opening 161.
[0106] In some embodiments, if the second limiting segment 121 is configured as an irregular shape and the second opening 161 is also configured as an irregular shape, then along the extension direction perpendicular to both, the projection of the second opening 161 is covered within the projection range of the second limiting segment 121.
[0107] Please continue reading. Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the first locating pin 11 has a first inclined surface 113. The second locating hole 22 has a second inclined wall surface 221. Along the first direction, both the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined wall surface 221 are inclined toward the first elastic member 13.
[0108] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the cover plate 2 slides along the second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, based on the design of the first inclined surface 113 of the first positioning pin 11, the horizontal external force can be applied to the first positioning pin 11 by the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the first positioning pin 11 to slide out of the first positioning hole 21 and move into the first mounting cavity 15. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when the cover plate 2 slides along the second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the design of the second inclined wall 221 of the second positioning hole 22 allows the horizontal external force to exert a vertical component force on the second positioning pin 12 under the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the second positioning pin 12 to slide out of the second positioning hole 22 and move into the second mounting cavity 16. This ensures that when the cover plate 2 switches from the first state to the second state, the first positioning pin 11 can slide out of the first positioning hole 21, and the second positioning pin 12 can slide out of the second positioning hole 22.
[0109] In some embodiments, the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined wall surface 221 have the same inclination angle.
[0110] In some embodiments, the inclination angles of the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined wall surface 221 are different. For example, the inclination angles of the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined wall surface 221 are 5° together.
[0111] Please continue reading. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second locating pin 12 has a second inclined surface 123. The first locating hole 21 has a first inclined wall surface 211. Along the second direction, both the second inclined surface 123 and the first inclined wall surface 211 are inclined toward the first elastic member 13.
[0112] Understandably, when the cover plate 2 slides along the first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the design of the second inclined surface 123 of the second positioning pin 12 allows the horizontal external force to exert a vertical component force on the second positioning pin 12 under the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the second positioning pin 12 to slide out of the second positioning hole 22 and move into the second mounting cavity 16. When the cover plate 2 slides along the first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, the design of the first inclined wall surface 211 of the first positioning hole 21 also allows the horizontal external force to exert a vertical component force on the first positioning pin 11 under the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the first positioning pin 11 to slide out of the first positioning hole 21 and move into the first mounting cavity 15. Thus, it can be ensured that when the cover plate 2 switches from the first state to the second state, the first positioning pin 11 can slide out of the first positioning hole 21, and the second positioning pin 12 can slide out of the second positioning hole 22.
[0113] In some embodiments, the second inclined surface 123 and the first inclined wall surface 211 have the same inclination angle.
[0114] In some embodiments, the second inclined surface 123 and the first inclined wall surface 211 have different inclination angles. For example, the inclination angles of the second inclined surface 123 and the first inclined wall surface 211 are 3° together.
[0115] In some embodiments, the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined surface 123 have opposite inclination directions, and the inclination angles of the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined surface 123 are the same. For example, the inclination angles of the first inclined surface 113, the second inclined surface 123, the first inclined wall surface 211, and the second inclined wall surface 221 are all α. When the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning pin 12 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the main body 1, the following condition is satisfied: F = 4 * f * sinα / cosα. Wherein, F is the external force driving the cover plate 2 to move, and f is the elastic force applied by the first elastic member 13 to the first positioning pin 11, or the elastic force applied by the second elastic member 14 to the second positioning pin 12.
[0116] In some embodiments, the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined surface 123 have opposite inclination directions, and the inclination angles of the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined surface 123 are different.
[0117] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the first positioning pin 11 further has a first limiting surface 114 located opposite the first inclined surface 113. The second positioning hole 22 further has a second limiting wall surface 222 disposed opposite to the second inclined wall surface 221. In the second state, the first limiting surface 114 abuts against the second limiting wall surface 222.
[0118] It is understood that the first limiting surface 114 and the first inclined surface 113 are both located in the first through section 112 of the first positioning pin 11, and the first limiting surface 114 and the first inclined surface 113 are located on opposite sides of the first through section 112. When the cover plate 2 slides along the first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, based on the design of the first inclined wall surface 211 of the first positioning hole 21, the horizontal external force can be applied to the first positioning pin 11 by the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the first positioning pin 11 to slide out from the first positioning hole 21 and move into the first mounting cavity 15. When the cover plate 2 is in the second state, the first positioning pin 11 is engaged in the second positioning hole 22. At this time, the first limiting surface 114 abuts against the second limiting wall surface 222, thereby limiting the sliding of the cover plate 2 to prevent the cover plate 2 from falling off the main body 1.
[0119] In some embodiments, the first limiting surface 114 is a vertical surface and the second limiting wall surface 222 is also a vertical surface. When the two come into contact and form a mutually fitted state, the cover plate 2 will be unable to continue sliding in the second direction.
[0120] In some embodiments, the limiting locking force formed by the first limiting surface 114 and the second limiting wall surface 222 on the first positioning pin 11 can be designed as the destructive force that breaks the first positioning pin 11, so that the design strength of the first positioning pin 11 can ensure that it is not destroyed under the ultimate force.
[0121] In some embodiments, the second positioning pin 12 further has a second limiting surface 124 located on the opposite side of the second inclined surface 123. The first positioning hole 21 also has a first limiting wall surface 212 disposed opposite to the first inclined wall surface 211. In the second state, the second limiting surface 124 abuts against the second limiting wall surface 222.
[0122] It is understood that the second limiting surface 124 and the second inclined surface 123 are both located in the second through section 122 of the second positioning pin 12, and the second limiting surface 124 and the second inclined surface 123 are located on opposite sides of the second through section 122. When the cover plate 2 slides along the second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, based on the design of the second inclined wall surface 221 of the second positioning hole 22, the horizontal external force can be applied to the second positioning pin 12 under the action of the inclined surface, thereby driving the second positioning pin 12 to slide out from the second positioning hole 22 and move into the second mounting cavity 16. When the cover plate 2 is in the second state, the second positioning pin 12 is engaged in the first positioning hole 21. At this time, the second limiting surface 124 abuts against the first limiting wall surface 212, thereby limiting the sliding of the cover plate 2 to prevent the cover plate 2 from falling off the main body 1.
[0123] In some embodiments, the second limiting surface 124 is a vertical surface and the first limiting wall surface 212 is also a vertical surface. When the two come into contact and form a mutually fitted state, the cover plate 2 will be unable to continue sliding along the first direction.
[0124] In some embodiments, the limiting locking force formed by the second limiting surface 124 and the first limiting wall surface 212 on the second positioning pin 12 can be designed as the destructive force that breaks the second positioning pin 12, so that the design strength of the second positioning pin 12 can ensure that it is not destroyed under the ultimate force.
[0125] In some embodiments, the first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22 are both configured as trapezoidal holes, and the first positioning pin 11 and the second positioning pin 12 are both configured as wedge pins.
[0126] In some embodiments, the first locating pin 11 and the second locating pin 12 are both made of wear-resistant material, and the surfaces of the first locating pin 11 and the second locating pin 12 can be coated with lubricant to ensure smooth sliding.
[0127] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, in some embodiments, the first elastic member 13 is integrally formed with the first positioning pin 11, and / or the second elastic member 14 is integrally formed with the second positioning pin 12.
[0128] It is understandable that integrally molding the first elastic element 13 with the first locating pin 11, thereby giving the first locating pin 11 its own elastic function, can reduce the number of parts, simplify the assembly process, reduce costs, and improve product competitiveness. Similarly, integrally molding the second elastic element 14 with the second locating pin 12, thereby giving the second locating pin 12 its own elastic function, can reduce the number of parts, simplify the assembly process, reduce costs, and improve product competitiveness.
[0129] In some embodiments, a first elastic element 13 is integrally formed on both opposite sides of the first positioning pin 11. The first elastic element 13 is configured as a straight spring piece. A first mounting notch is formed on the main body 1, and both opposite sides of the first positioning pin 11 are connected to the notch wall of the first mounting notch through the first elastic element 13.
[0130] In some embodiments, a second elastic element 14 is integrally formed on both opposite sides of the second positioning pin 12. The second elastic element 14 is configured as a straight spring piece. A second mounting notch is constructed on the main body 1, and both opposite sides of the second positioning pin 12 are connected to the notch wall of the second mounting notch through the second elastic element 14.
[0131] like Figure 9As shown, in some embodiments, the main body 1 is connected to a first connecting portion 17. The cover plate 2 is connected to a second connecting portion 23. The first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 23 are slidably connected.
[0132] It is understandable that the relative sliding between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 is achieved through the sliding connection between the first connecting part 17 and the second connecting part 23, so that the cover plate 2 can switch between the first state and the second state by sliding.
[0133] In some embodiments, the first connecting part 17 can be configured as a slide rail, and the second connecting part 23 can be configured as a slider. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail to achieve a sliding connection between the cover plate 2 and the main body 1.
[0134] In some embodiments, a first connecting portion 17 is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the main body 1, and a second connecting portion 23 is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the cover plate 2. The first connecting portion 17 and the second connecting portion 23 correspond one-to-one. Thus, a sliding connection can be formed on both the upper and lower sides of the main body 1 and the cover plate 2, improving the smoothness and reliability of sliding. Of course, the first connecting portion 17 can also be provided on both the left and right sides of the main body 1, and the corresponding second connecting portion 23 can also be provided on both the left and right sides of the cover plate 2. The first connecting portion 17 can be provided on the upper and lower sides or the left and right sides of the main body 1, and the second connecting portion 23 can be provided on the upper and lower sides or the left and right sides of the cover plate 2, depending on the specific sliding direction.
[0135] like Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the second connecting portion 23 is spaced apart from the cover plate 2, and a first groove 231 is defined between them. The first connecting portion 17 is slidably connected within the first groove 231.
[0136] It is understandable that after the second connecting part 23 is spaced apart from the cover plate 2, a gap can be formed between them. The second connecting part 23 can be bent towards the cover plate 2 and connected to the cover plate 2, so that the second connecting part 23, the bent part, and the cover plate 2 enclose the gap to form the first sliding groove 231. The second connecting part 23 is slidably connected within the first sliding groove 231, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2.
[0137] In some embodiments, the second connecting portion 23, the bent portion, and the cover plate 2 are integrally formed. For example, the second connecting portion 23, the bent portion, and the cover plate 2 are integrally injection molded.
[0138] Please continue reading. Figure 10 In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 17 includes a first plate 171 and a second plate 172 spaced apart. A second groove 173 is defined between the first plate 171 and the second plate 172. The second connecting portion 23 is slidably connected within the second groove 173.
[0139] It is understood that the first plate 171 and the second plate 172, which are spaced apart, cooperate with the main body 1 to form the second sliding groove 173, so that the second connecting part 23 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 173, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the main body 1 and the cover plate 2.
[0140] When the second connecting part 23 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 173, the first plate 171 is also slidably connected to the first slide groove 231, so that the first connecting part 17 and the second connecting part 23 can form a multi-track sliding connection, ensuring the stability and reliability of the sliding connection between the two.
[0141] In some embodiments, based on the sliding connection between the second connecting part 23 and the second sliding groove 173, and the sliding connection between the first plate 171 and the first sliding groove 231, the front and rear directions can be limited during the sliding process to prevent the cover plate 2 from falling off the front side of the main body 1.
[0142] In some embodiments, the first plate 171, the second plate 172, and the main body 1 are integrally formed. For example, the first plate 171, the second plate 172, and the main body 1 are integrally injection molded.
[0143] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the mounting holes include a first mounting hole 181 and a second mounting hole 182 spaced apart on the main body 1. The first mounting hole 181 is configured to mount a power connector. The second mounting hole 182 is configured to mount a USB connector.
[0144] It is understandable that the first mounting hole 181 and the second mounting hole 182 constructed on the main body 1 are used to install the power plug and the USB plug, respectively, so as to enable power supply to the outside through the mounting hole and power supply to the outside through the cable with the USB connector, thereby enriching the output mode of the socket and improving the applicability of the socket.
[0145] In some embodiments, the power plug is a 220V power plug, and the socket may be constructed on the power plug.
[0146] In some embodiments, the USB connector includes a connector. The connector may have a USB interface, and / or a Type-A interface, and / or a Type-B interface, and / or a Type-C interface.
[0147] According to a second aspect of this application, a vehicle is provided that includes the aforementioned socket, and the vehicle has all the beneficial effects of the aforementioned socket, which will not be elaborated further herein.
[0148] The vehicle may be a gasoline-powered vehicle, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, or a new energy vehicle, etc., and this application does not make any specific restrictions.
[0149] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0150] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0151] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.
[0152] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.
Claims
1. A socket, characterized in that, include: The main component has mounting holes. A cover plate is slidably mounted on the main body. The cover plate has a first state that covers the mounting hole and a second state that is misaligned with the mounting hole. The cover plate is configured to slide along a first direction to switch from the first state to the second state, and to slide along a second direction to switch from the first state to the second state, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
2. The socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the main body and the cover plate is provided with a first positioning part, and the other is provided with a second positioning part, wherein the first positioning part is connected to the second positioning part.
3. The socket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first positioning part includes a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin spaced apart, and the second positioning part includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole spaced apart. In the first state, the first positioning pin is engaged with the first positioning hole and the second positioning pin is engaged with the second positioning hole. In the second state, the first positioning pin is engaged with the second positioning hole, or the second positioning pin is engaged with the first positioning hole.
4. The socket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are spaced apart on the main body, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are spaced apart on the cover plate.
5. The socket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first positioning pin is connected to the main body through a first elastic element, and / or the second positioning pin is connected to the main body through a second elastic element.
6. The socket according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first mounting cavity is formed inside the main body, and a first opening communicating with the first mounting cavity is formed on the main body. The first elastic member is disposed in the first mounting cavity, and at least a portion of the first positioning pin protrudes from the first opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole.
7. The socket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The main body also has a first slot that communicates with the first mounting cavity. The first slot is disposed opposite to the first opening. The first elastic member is configured with a first snap-fit part that bends toward the first slot and snaps into the first slot.
8. The socket according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first elastic element is configured as a snake, with one end connected to the first positioning pin and the other end having the first snap-fit portion.
9. The socket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first positioning pin includes a first limiting section and a first protruding section connected to each other. At least a portion of the first protruding section protrudes from the first opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole. The first limiting section is located in the first mounting cavity, and the diameter of the first limiting section is larger than the diameter of the first opening.
10. The socket according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second mounting cavity is formed within the main body, and the second mounting cavity is spaced apart from the first mounting cavity. A second opening is formed on the main body and communicates with the second mounting cavity. The second elastic member is disposed within the second mounting cavity. At least a portion of the second positioning pin protrudes from the second opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole.
11. The socket according to claim 10, characterized in that, The main body also has a second slot that communicates with the second mounting cavity. The second slot is disposed opposite to the second opening. The second elastic member is configured with a second snap-fit part that bends toward the second slot and snaps into the second slot.
12. The socket according to claim 11, characterized in that, The second elastic element is configured as a snake, with one end connected to the second positioning pin and the other end having the second snap-fit part.
13. The socket according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second positioning pin includes a second limiting section and a second protruding section connected to each other. At least a portion of the second protruding section protrudes from the second opening and is engaged with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole. The second limiting section is located in the second mounting cavity, and the diameter of the second limiting section is larger than the diameter of the second opening.
14. The socket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first positioning pin has a first inclined surface, and the second positioning hole has a second inclined wall surface. Along the first direction, both the first inclined surface and the second inclined wall surface are inclined toward the direction close to the first elastic member. And / or, the second locating pin has a second inclined surface, the first locating hole has a first inclined wall surface, and along the second direction, both the second inclined surface and the first inclined wall surface are inclined toward the first elastic member.
15. The socket according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first positioning pin also has a first limiting surface located on the side of the first inclined surface, and the second positioning hole also has a second limiting wall surface disposed opposite to the second inclined wall surface. In the second state, the first limiting surface abuts against the second limiting wall surface. And / or, the second positioning pin also has a second limiting surface located on the side of the second inclined surface, and the first positioning hole also has a first limiting wall surface disposed opposite to the first inclined wall surface. In the second state, the second limiting surface abuts against the second limiting wall surface.
16. The socket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first elastic element is integrally formed with the first positioning pin, and / or the second elastic element is integrally formed with the second positioning pin.
17. The socket according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that, The main body is connected to a first connecting part, and the cover plate is connected to a second connecting part, with the first connecting part and the second connecting part being slidably connected.
18. The socket according to claim 17, characterized in that, The second connecting part is spaced apart from the cover plate and defines a first sliding groove between them, and the first connecting part is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.
19. The socket according to claim 18, characterized in that, The first connecting portion includes a first plate and a second plate spaced apart, with a second groove defined between the first plate and the second plate, and the second connecting portion is slidably connected within the second groove.
20. The socket according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that, The mounting holes include a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole spaced apart on the main body. The first mounting hole is configured to mount a power plug, and the second mounting hole is configured to mount a USB plug.
21. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including the socket as described in any one of claims 1 to 20.