Picking platform for lifting agricultural machinery

By designing an agricultural machinery harvesting platform with hydraulic drive and buffer structure, the problems of low safety and efficiency of existing platforms have been solved, realizing safe and rapid transportation and automatic loading and unloading of fruits and vegetables, and improving harvesting efficiency.

CN224205757UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SHENGYANG MASCH TECH (RIZHAO) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENGYANG MASCH TECH (RIZHAO) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing harvesting platforms are prone to safety accidents and have low harvesting efficiency, especially due to the safety risks and efficiency impact caused by the frequent transfer of fruits and vegetables.

Method used

Design an agricultural machinery lifting and harvesting platform, including a chassis with casters, a hydraulically driven lifting rod and a harvesting platform. The platform is equipped with a feeding frame and a loading frame, and the frames are equipped with buffer grooves and buffer sliders. The platform is driven to lift and lower by a hydraulic cylinder, and automatic feeding and unloading are achieved in combination with gears and toothed plates.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled the safe and rapid transportation of fruits and vegetables, significantly improved harvesting efficiency, and prevented safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a picking platform for agricultural machinery lifting, and relates to the technical field of picking platforms, the picking platform comprises a chassis with universal wheels, one side of the chassis is provided with a grip for driving the chassis to move, the inner side of the chassis is provided with a lifting rod, the inner side of the lifting rod is provided with a hydraulic cylinder connected with the lifting rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the lifting rod. A lifting rod is arranged on the base to drive the lifting rod, a picking platform is connected to the top end of the lifting rod, two sets of containing grooves are formed in the end face of the picking platform, a discharging frame is installed in one set of containing grooves, and a feeding frame is installed in the other set of containing grooves. According to the discharging plate, discharging of picked fruits and vegetables can be rapidly achieved, material taking of no-load fruit and vegetable frames is completed at the same time, the picking efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile safety accidents are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of harvesting platform technology, specifically a harvesting platform for lifting agricultural machinery. Background Technology

[0002] A lifting harvesting platform is a work platform that lifts seed collectors to a position close to the tree canopy, where they can then use manual or motorized seed-collecting tools to collect seeds. It is usually mounted on a vehicle, but some are mounted on a self-propelled chassis. The lifting and operation of the platform are mostly hydraulic.

[0003] When using existing harvesting platforms, it has been found that the harvested fruits and vegetables need to be handed to people below the platform by the harvesters bending down. This process is prone to accidents such as being hit by falling objects. In addition, the frequent passing of the baskets containing the fruits and vegetables also affects the harvesting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a harvesting platform for lifting agricultural machinery to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a harvesting platform for lifting agricultural machinery, comprising a chassis with casters, a handle for driving the chassis to move is installed on one side of the chassis, and a lifting rod is installed on the inner side of the chassis. A hydraulic cylinder connected to the lifting rod is installed on the inner side of the lifting rod to drive the lifting rod. The top of the lifting rod is connected to the harvesting platform, and the end face of the harvesting platform is provided with two sets of placement slots. One set of placement slots is equipped with a feeding frame, and the other set of placement slots is equipped with a feeding frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to quickly unload harvested fruits and vegetables and simultaneously retrieve empty fruit and vegetable crates, greatly improving harvesting efficiency while avoiding safety accidents.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that buffer grooves are provided on the inner sides of both the unloading frame and the loading frame, and buffer sliders are slidably connected in the inner wall of the buffer grooves. An unloading plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders in the unloading frame, and an loading plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders in the loading frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a buffering effect is achieved on the material feeding plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a buffer spring installed on the top of the feeding frame is connected to the top end face of the feeding plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a further buffering effect is achieved on the material cutting plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a rotating shaft is provided on the top outer side of both the unloading frame and the loading frame, and both the unloading frame and the loading frame are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, while the rotating shaft is installed at the end of the harvesting platform.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading and unloading frames can be stored and unfolded.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the buffer slider connected to the outer wall of the unloading plate is also synchronously connected to a drive toothed plate, and the outer wall of another set of buffer sliders connected to the outer wall of the loading plate is synchronously connected to a driven toothed plate. A gear is installed between the unloading frame and the loading frame, and one side of the gear is meshed with the drive toothed plate, while the other side of the gear is meshed with the driven toothed plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding plate is driven.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a feeding frame, allows for several steps. First, the harvester stands on the harvesting platform. Then, the hydraulic cylinder is activated, which acts on the lifting rod, causing the harvesting platform to move upwards until it reaches a suitable position. The harvester then rotates the feeding frame from the placement slot to open it. The harvester can then pick the fruits and vegetables and place them in the fruit and vegetable frame. Once the frame is full, it is placed on the feeding plate. Under the weight of the fruit and vegetable frame, the feeding plate moves downwards inside the frame. With the combined action of the buffer chute, buffer slider, and buffer spring, the feeding plate moves stably and slowly, ensuring safe transport of the fruit and vegetable frame. While the frame is being transported downwards, the harvester can continue harvesting, significantly improving harvesting efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a feeding plate and gears, allows the drive gear plate connected synchronously to the outer wall of the feeding plate to move synchronously as the feeding plate moves downward. The movement of the drive gear plate will drive the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear will drive the driven gear plate to move, thereby causing the driven gear plate to drive the feeding plate to move synchronously. At this time, an empty fruit and vegetable basket can be placed on the feeding plate to achieve the effect of automatic feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading transmission structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Handle; 3. Lifting rod; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Harvesting platform; 6. Placement slot; 7. Feeding frame; 8. Feeding plate; 9. Feeding frame; 10. Feeding plate; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Buffer chute; 13. Buffer slider; 14. Drive gear plate; 15. Gear; 16. Driven gear plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0025] A harvesting platform for lifting agricultural machinery, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the system includes a chassis 1 with casters. A handle 2 for driving the chassis 1 to move is installed on one side of the chassis 1. A lifting rod 3 is installed on the inner side of the chassis 1. A hydraulic cylinder 4 connected to the lifting rod 3 is installed on the inner side of the lifting rod 3 to drive the lifting rod 3. A harvesting platform 5 is connected to the top of the lifting rod 3. Two sets of placement slots 6 are opened on the end face of the harvesting platform 5. A feeding frame 7 is installed in one set of placement slots 6, and a feeding frame 9 is installed in the other set of placement slots 6.

[0026] Furthermore, in this embodiment, buffer grooves 12 are provided on the inner sides of both the unloading frame 7 and the loading frame 9, and buffer sliders 13 are slidably connected in the inner wall of the buffer grooves 12. Unloading plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders 13 in the unloading frame 7, and loading plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders 13 in the loading frame 9.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 The top end face of the feeding plate 8 is connected to a buffer spring installed on the top of the feeding frame 7, which further buffers the feeding plate 8.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-3The top outer side of the unloading frame 7 and the loading frame 9 are both provided with a rotating shaft 11, and the unloading frame 7 and the loading frame 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11. The rotating shaft 11 is installed at the end of the picking platform 5 to realize the rotation, storage and unfolding of the unloading frame 7 and the loading frame 9.

[0029] Please see Figure 4 The outer wall of the buffer slider 13 connected to the outer wall of the feeding plate 8 is also synchronously connected to the drive tooth plate 14, while the outer wall of another set of buffer sliders 13 connected to the outer wall of the feeding plate 10 is synchronously connected to the driven tooth plate 16. A gear 15 is installed between the feeding frame 7 and the feeding frame 9, and one side of the gear 15 is meshed with the drive tooth plate 14, while the other side of the gear 15 is meshed with the driven tooth plate 16, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the feeding plate 8 and the feeding plate 10, that is, to complete the exchange between the full-load fruit and vegetable frame and the empty fruit and vegetable frame.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the picker stands on the picking platform 5, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated. The hydraulic cylinder 4 will act on the lifting rod 3, and the lifting rod 3 will drive the picking platform 5 to move upward until it moves to the appropriate position.

[0031] Subsequently, the harvesters need to rotate and open the feeding frame 7 from the placement slot 6. At this time, the harvesters can pick the fruits and vegetables and place them in the fruit and vegetable frame. Once the fruit and vegetable frame is full, it can be placed on the feeding plate 8. Under the action of the weight of the fruit and vegetable frame, the feeding plate 8 will move downward inside the feeding frame 7. With the combined action of the buffer slide 12, the buffer slider 13 and the buffer spring, the feeding plate 8 can move stably and slowly, thus ensuring the safe transport of the fruit and vegetable frame. While the fruit and vegetable frame is being transported downward, the harvesters can continue to pick the fruits and vegetables, which significantly improves the harvesting efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, as the feeding plate 8 moves downward, the drive toothed plate 14 connected to its outer wall will move synchronously. The movement of the drive toothed plate 14 will drive the gear 15 to rotate. After the gear 15 rotates, it will drive the driven toothed plate 16 to move, which in turn will drive the feeding plate 10 to move synchronously. At this time, the empty fruit and vegetable basket can be placed on the feeding plate 10 to achieve the effect of automatic feeding.

[0033] In addition, it is worth noting that when the full fruit and vegetable basket on the feed plate 8 is removed, the feed plate 8 will return to its original position under the action of the buffer spring, thus ensuring its cyclic use. When the feed plate 8 returns to its original position, the feed plate 10 will also move downward to return to its original position, ensuring its cyclic use.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A harvesting platform for agricultural machinery, comprising a chassis (1) with casters, characterized in that: A handle (2) for driving the chassis (1) to move is installed on one side of the chassis (1), and a lifting rod (3) is installed on the inner side of the chassis (1). A hydraulic cylinder (4) connected to the lifting rod (3) is installed on the inner side of the lifting rod (3) to drive the lifting rod (3). A picking platform (5) is connected to the top of the lifting rod (3), and two sets of placement slots (6) are opened on the end face of the picking platform (5). A feeding frame (7) is installed in one set of placement slots (6), and a feeding frame (9) is installed in the other set of placement slots (6).

2. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the feeding frame (7) and the feeding frame (9) are provided with buffer grooves (12), and buffer sliders (13) are slidably connected in the inner wall of the buffer grooves (12).

3. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders (13) in the feeding frame (7), while a feeding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall between the two sets of buffer sliders (13) in the feeding frame (9).

4. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end face of the feed plate (8) is connected to a buffer spring installed on the top of the feed frame (7).

5. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top outer side of the feeding frame (7) and the loading frame (9) are provided with a rotating shaft (11), and the feeding frame (7) and the loading frame (9) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), while the rotating shaft (11) is installed at the end of the picking platform (5).

6. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the buffer slider (13) connected to the outer wall of the feed plate (8) is also synchronously connected to the drive tooth plate (14), while the outer wall of another set of buffer sliders (13) connected to the outer wall of the feed plate (10) is synchronously connected to the driven tooth plate (16).

7. The harvesting platform for agricultural machinery lifting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear (15) is installed between the unloading frame (7) and the loading frame (9), and one side of the gear (15) is meshed with the drive gear plate (14), while the other side of the gear (15) is meshed with the driven gear plate (16).