Puerarin induction equipment
By installing components such as a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve in the puerarin induction device, the device automatically releases pressure and collects steam, thus solving the problem of increased steam pressure on the equipment and improving equipment safety and steam utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIANYUNGANG NORMAL COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the extraction process of puerarin-inducing equipment, the pressure inside the extraction tank continuously increases as steam is introduced, which may cause pressure load on the equipment.
The structure consists of a pressure sensor, a data display, a controller, and a pressure relief valve. It automatically releases pressure when the pressure is too high, and the steam enters the positioning shell and the collection shell through the exhaust pipe, where it condenses into water droplets for collection.
This solved the problem of increased steam pressure on the equipment, improved the equipment's safety performance, and enabled the effective collection and utilization of steam.
Smart Images
Figure CN224207446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of puerarin induction technology, specifically to a puerarin induction device. Background Technology
[0002] Puerarin is an isoflavone compound extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine kudzu root. It has a variety of pharmacological effects, such as cardiovascular protection, nervous system protection, anti-osteoporosis, liver protection, and anti-inflammatory effects. These pharmacological effects make puerarin widely applicable in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine, health products, cosmetics, and food. Puerarin induction equipment uses advanced extraction, separation, and purification technologies, such as ultrasonic extraction, water distillation, supercritical fluid extraction, membrane separation, chromatographic separation, or centrifugation, to efficiently extract puerarin from plant raw materials such as kudzu root and further achieve its separation and purification.
[0003] In the extraction of puerarin, the puerarin-inducing device introduces a large amount of steam into the extraction tank. The heat and pressure of the steam promote the release and dissolution of puerarin in kudzu root. The high temperature of the steam can destroy the cell wall of kudzu root, making puerarin easier to extract. At the same time, the pressure of the steam also helps to improve the extraction efficiency, allowing puerarin to dissolve in the extraction solvent more quickly. As steam is introduced, the pressure inside the extraction tank will continuously increase, which may put a certain pressure load on the extraction equipment. Therefore, a puerarin-inducing device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a puerarin induction device to solve the problem that when puerarin is extracted, the pressure inside the extraction tank of steam will continuously increase, which may cause a certain pressure load on the extraction device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A puerarin-inducing device includes a puerarin-inducing extraction tank. The extraction tank comprises an extraction tank body, a steam inlet pipe, a slag discharge pipe, a discharge pipe, and a feed inlet. The steam inlet pipe, controlled by a control valve, is located on the outer side of the extraction tank body. The slag discharge pipe, controlled by a control valve, is located at the bottom of the extraction tank body. The discharge pipe, controlled by a control valve, is located at the top of the extraction tank body. An externally covered feed inlet is located at the top of the extraction tank body. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extraction tank body. A pressure sensor is installed on the inner side of the extraction tank body. An electrical connection is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure sensor. The cable has a data display fixedly connected to the other end of it. A controller is installed on the top of the mounting base. An inverted L-shaped exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the extraction tank. A pressure relief valve is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe. A positioning shell with an opening on the left side is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shell. Two symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate. A slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails. A baffle is fixedly connected between the two sliders. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle. A collection shell with an opening at the top is provided inside the positioning shell.
[0007] Preferably, the data display is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the pressure relief valve.
[0008] Preferably, the extraction tank body and the exhaust pipe are connected in communication, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the positioning shell, and the exhaust pipe and the positioning shell are connected in communication.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing gasket is tightly fitted to the positioning shell, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the sealing gasket.
[0010] Preferably, a second handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection shell, and the collection shell is connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In this invention, a structure consisting of a pressure sensor, connecting wires, a data display, a controller, a steam exhaust pipe, a pressure relief valve, a positioning shell, and a collection shell is used to extract puerarin from the extraction tank. When the pressure sensor detects excessive pressure inside the extraction tank, it transmits the data to the data display via the connecting wires. The data display then transmits the signal to the controller, which opens the pressure relief valve to release pressure from the extraction tank. This solves the problem that the pressure inside the extraction tank increases continuously during puerarin extraction, potentially causing a pressure load on the extraction equipment. During pressure relief, steam is released and enters the positioning shell and collection shell through the exhaust pipe, where it condenses into water droplets. These water droplets are then collected by the collection shell. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle opening structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection shell structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Puerarin extraction tank; 101. Tank body; 102. Steam inlet pipe; 103. Slag discharge pipe; 104. Discharge pipe; 105. Feed inlet; 2. Mounting base; 3. Pressure sensor; 4. Connecting wire; 5. Data display; 6. Controller; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Pressure relief valve; 9. Positioning shell; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Slide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Baffle; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. First handle; 16. Collection shell; 17. Second handle. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0020] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0022] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A puerarin-inducing device includes a puerarin-inducing extraction tank 1. The extraction tank 1 includes an extraction tank body 101, a steam inlet pipe 102, a slag discharge pipe 103, a discharge pipe 104, and a feed inlet 105. The steam inlet pipe 102, controlled by a control valve, is located on the outside of the extraction tank body 101. The slag discharge pipe 103, controlled by a control valve, is located at the bottom of the extraction tank body 101. The discharge pipe 104, controlled by a control valve, is located at the top of the extraction tank body 101. The feed inlet 105, with an external cover, is located at the top of the extraction tank body 101. A mounting base 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extraction tank body 101. A pressure sensor 3 is installed inside the extraction tank body 101. A connecting wire 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure sensor 3, and a data display is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting wire 4. 5. A controller 6 is installed on the top of the mounting base 2. An inverted L-shaped exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the extraction tank body 101. A pressure relief valve 8 is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe 7. A positioning shell 9 with an opening on the left side is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 2. A positioning plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shell 9. Two symmetrically arranged slide rails 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 10. A slider 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails 11. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 12. A sealing gasket 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 13. A collection shell 16 with an opening at the top is set inside the positioning shell 9. This arrangement solves the problem that when the puerarin induction equipment extracts puerarin, the pressure inside the extraction tank will continuously increase, which may cause a certain pressure load on the extraction equipment.
[0026] The data display 5 is electrically connected to the controller 6, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the pressure relief valve 8. This configuration allows the controller 6 to control the pressure relief valve 8. The extraction tank body 101 is connected to the exhaust pipe 7, which is fixedly connected to the positioning shell 9. This configuration allows for the flow of pressure relief steam. The sealing gasket 14 is tightly fitted to the positioning shell 9. A first handle 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 13 away from the sealing gasket 14. This configuration allows the sealing gasket 14 to enhance the sealing effect between the baffle 13 and the positioning shell 9. A second handle 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection shell 16, which is connected to the exhaust pipe 7. This configuration facilitates the pulling out of the collection shell 16.
[0027] Workflow: All electrical appliances in this invention are equipped with an external power supply or a built-in battery. When extracting puerarin, the puerarin-induced extraction tank 1 first places chunks of puerarin and other plant materials into the extraction tank body 101 through the feed inlet 105. Then, the control valve of the steam inlet pipe 102 is opened, allowing steam to enter the extraction tank body 101 through the steam inlet pipe 102. Under the action of the steam, the temperature and pressure inside the extraction tank gradually increase. These changes in conditions help accelerate the dissolution and release of puerarin. During the extraction process, the extract containing puerarin gradually accumulates at the bottom of the tank and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe 104. This extract requires further processing and purification to obtain the final puerarin product. Waste residue is discharged through the slag discharge pipe 103 and proceeds to the next process. When the pressure sensor 3 senses excessive pressure inside the extraction tank body 101, it transmits the data to the data display 5 via the connecting wire 4. The data display 5 then transmits the signal to the controller 6. The controller 6 controls the pressure relief valve 8 to open, thereby relieving pressure on the extraction tank 101. This solves the problem that the pressure inside the extraction tank increases continuously when the steam is introduced into the extraction tank during the extraction of puerarin, which may cause a certain pressure load on the extraction equipment. This improves the safety performance of the equipment. When the pressure is relieved, steam will be discharged. The discharged steam enters the positioning shell 9 and the collection shell 16 on the top of the mounting base 2 through the exhaust pipe 7, where it condenses into water droplets. The water droplets are collected by the collection shell 16. When the water droplets in the collection shell 16 are to be processed for the next step, the baffle 13 can be moved away from the positioning plate 10 by the first handle 15. The baffle 13 drives the slider 12 and the slide rail 11 to move. When the baffle 13 moves to a certain position, the collection shell 16 can be separated from the positioning shell 9 by the second handle 17, so that the water droplets condensed in the collection shell 16 can be processed for the second time. The sealing gasket 14 can enhance the sealing effect between the baffle 13 and the positioning shell 9.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A puerarin induction device, comprising a puerarin induction extraction tank (1), characterized in that: The puerarin extraction tank (1) includes an extraction tank body (101), a steam inlet pipe (102), a slag discharge pipe (103), a discharge pipe (104), and a feed inlet (105). The outer side of the extraction tank body (101) is provided with a steam inlet pipe (102) controlled by a control valve. The bottom of the extraction tank body (101) is provided with a slag discharge pipe (103) controlled by a control valve. The top of the extraction tank body (101) is provided with a discharge pipe (104) controlled by a control valve. The top of the extraction tank body (101) is provided with a feed inlet (105) with an external cover plate. A mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extraction tank body (101). A pressure sensor (3) is installed on the inner side of the extraction tank body (101). A connecting wire (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure sensor (3). The other end of the connecting wire (4) is fixedly connected to a data display (5). A controller (6) is installed on the top of the mounting base (2). A steam exhaust pipe (7) arranged in an inverted L shape is fixedly connected to one side of the extraction tank body (101). A pressure relief valve (8) is installed on the outside of the steam exhaust pipe (7). A positioning shell (9) with an opening on the left side is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (2). A positioning plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shell (9). Two symmetrically arranged slide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (10). A slider (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (11). A baffle (13) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (12). A sealing gasket (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (13). A collection shell (16) with an opening at the top is provided on the inside of the positioning shell (9).
2. The puerarin induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data display (5) is electrically connected to the controller (6), and the controller (6) is electrically connected to the pressure relief valve (8).
3. The puerarin induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction tank body (101) is connected to the exhaust pipe (7), and the exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the positioning shell (9).
4. The puerarin induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing gasket (14) is tightly fitted to the positioning shell (9), and the first handle (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (13) away from the sealing gasket (14).
5. The puerarin induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection shell (16), and the collection shell (16) is connected to the exhaust pipe (7).