Vibrating screening device for garbage sorting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration screening machines, in particular to a vibration screening device for garbage sorting. The vibrating screening device for garbage sorting comprises a machine frame, two sets of grooves are evenly formed in the bottom of the inner side wall of the machine frame, discharging openings are formed in the bottoms of the grooves in a penetrating mode, screening plates are placed in the grooves, and two sets of inserting holes are evenly formed in the front side and the rear side of each screening plate respectively. The front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the groove are each evenly provided with two through holes in a penetrating mode, two supporting frames are evenly arranged on the top of the rack, sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the supporting frames, and bidirectional lead screws are arranged in the sliding grooves. When the sieve plate needs to be replaced, a user only needs to pull the handle leftwards to drive the second plug pin to be separated from the hand wheel, then the hand wheel is rotated to drive the first plug pin to be separated from the sieve plate, at the moment, the sieve plate can be moved upwards to be separated from the rack and detached from the rack, and therefore the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibrating screening machine technology, specifically a vibrating screening device for waste sorting. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, vibrating screens are used to separate waste into different sizes during waste recycling. However, the screen plates on traditional vibrating screens are mostly welded to the frame or fixed to the frame with multiple bolts. This makes it difficult to quickly change screen plates with different screen sizes according to different screening needs, thus reducing the ease of use of the vibrating screen. To address this issue, we will innovate the technology based on the existing vibrating screen devices for waste sorting. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vibrating screening device for waste sorting to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibrating screening device for waste sorting, comprising:

[0005] The frame has two sets of grooves evenly distributed on the bottom of its inner sidewall. A discharge port is formed through the bottom of each groove. A screen plate is placed in the groove. Two sets of insertion holes are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the screen plate. Two sets of through holes are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner sidewall of each groove. Two sets of support frames are evenly distributed on the top of the frame. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of each support frame. A bidirectional lead screw is installed in the sliding groove. Two sets of internally threaded sliders are evenly screwed onto the outer sidewall of the bidirectional lead screw. A connecting plate is provided at the bottom of each internally threaded slider. Two sets of first pins are evenly distributed on opposite sides of the two sets of connecting plates. The first pins are inserted into the insertion holes through the through holes.

[0006] Preferably, the front side of the bidirectional lead screw passes through the front side of the support frame and is connected to a handwheel. A first support sleeve is provided on the left side of the support frame. A locking hole is provided on the left side of the handwheel. A second pin is inserted into the inside of the first support sleeve. The second pin is inserted into the locking hole. A connecting plate is provided on the left side of the second pin. A handle is provided on the left side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is located on the left side of the first support sleeve. A spring is placed on the outer ring of the second pin. The spring is disposed between the connecting plate and the first support sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the sieve plate is flush with the bottom of the inner side wall of the frame, and the frame is located between two sets of connecting plates.

[0008] Preferably, a base is placed under the frame, and spring telescopic rods are evenly arranged on the top of the base, with the telescopic ends of the spring telescopic rods located at the bottom of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with two sets of inclined discharge grooves, the inclined discharge grooves penetrate the front side of the base, and the inclined discharge grooves are located below the discharge port of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is provided on the top of the base, and a rotating shaft is provided on the front side of the output end of the motor. Two sets of cams are evenly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft. A second support sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft. The second support sleeve is located on the top of the base. The cams are located below the frame and correspond to the bottom of the frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, the screen plate is fixed in the groove of the frame by the first pin, and the second pin is inserted into the locking hole of the handwheel by the spring, thereby fixing the handwheel and preventing the locking force of the first pin on the screen plate from loosening when the handwheel rotates, thus improving the reliability of the device.

[0013] When the screen plate needs to be replaced, simply pull the handle to the left to separate the second pin from the handwheel, and then rotate the handwheel to separate the first pin from the screen plate. At this point, the screen plate can be moved upward to separate and disassemble from the frame, thereby improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the front of a vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of a vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a first right-side sectional view of a vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a second right-side sectional view of a vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Inclined discharge chute; 12. Spring telescopic rod; 13. Frame; 14. Screen plate; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Internal threaded slider; 17. Support frame; 18. Handwheel; 19. First pin; 2. First support sleeve; 21. Second pin; 22. Spring; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Handle; 25. Double-acting lead screw; 3. Motor; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Second support sleeve; 33. Cam. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5A vibrating screening device for waste sorting includes a frame 13. Two sets of grooves are evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 13. A discharge port is formed through the bottom of each groove. A screen plate 14 is placed within the groove. Two sets of insertion holes are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the screen plate 14. Two sets of through holes are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of each groove. Two sets of support frames 17 are evenly fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 13. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of each support frame 17. A bidirectional lead screw 25 is rotatably mounted within the sliding groove. Two sets of internally threaded sliders 16 are evenly screwed onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 25. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each internally threaded slider 16. Two sets of first pins 19 are evenly fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two sets of connecting plates 15, with the first pins 19 penetrating through the through holes. The first pin 19 is inserted into the insertion hole of the frame 13 and then into the insertion hole of the screen plate 14, thereby fixing the screen plate 14 in the groove of the frame 13. The front side of the double-acting screw 25 passes through the front side of the support frame 17 and is connected to the handwheel 18. The left side of the support frame 17 is fixedly provided with the first support sleeve 2. The left side of the handwheel 18 is provided with a locking hole. The second pin 21 is inserted into the inside of the first support sleeve 2 and is inserted into the locking hole. The left side of the second pin 21 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 23 and the left side of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly provided with the handle 24. The connecting plate 23 is located on the left side of the first support sleeve 2. The outer ring of the second pin 21 is provided with a spring 22, which is fixedly provided between the connecting plate 23 and the first support sleeve 2. Spring 22 drives connecting plate 23 to insert second pin 21 into locking hole of handwheel 18, thereby fixing handwheel 18 and preventing the first pin 19 from loosening due to the locking force on screen plate 14 caused by rotation of handwheel 18, thus improving the reliability of the device. The top of screen plate 14 is flush with the bottom of inner side wall of frame 13. Frame 13 is located between two sets of connecting plates 15. Base 1 is placed below frame 13. Spring telescopic rods 12 are evenly fixed on the top of base 1. The telescopic ends of spring telescopic rods 12 are fixed at the bottom of frame 13. Two sets of inclined discharge troughs 11 are evenly opened on the top of base 1. Inclined discharge troughs 11 penetrate the front side of base 1 and are located below discharge port of frame 13. A motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 13. A rotating shaft 31 is fixedly installed on the front side of the output end of the motor 3. Two sets of cams 33 are evenly fixed on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 31. The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the cams 33 to rotate. When the cams 33 contact the bottom of the frame 13, they push the frame 13 to move upward. When the cams 33 separate from the frame 13, the spring telescopic rod 12 will use its own rebound force to pull the frame 13 downward. This reciprocating motion causes the frame 13 to vibrate up and down, and works with the screen plate 14 to vibrate and screen the waste. The screened waste falls into the inclined discharge chute 11 through the discharge port of the frame 13 and slides out along the inclined discharge chute 11. A second support sleeve 32 is rotatably sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 31.The rotating shaft 31 is supported by a second support sleeve 32, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The cam 33 is located below the frame 13 and corresponds to the bottom of the frame 13.

[0022] Working principle: The first pin 19 passes through the through hole of the frame 13 and is inserted into the insertion hole of the screen plate 14, thereby fixing the screen plate 14 in the groove of the frame 13. The spring 22 drives the connecting plate 23 to insert the second pin 21 into the locking hole of the handwheel 18, thereby fixing the handwheel 18. This prevents the first pin 19 from loosening due to the locking force on the screen plate 14 caused by the rotation of the handwheel 18, thus improving the reliability of the device. Furthermore, since the frame 13 vibrates vertically while the spring 22 is installed horizontally, the vibration of the frame 13 cannot drive the spring 22 to... The second pin 21 moves out of the locking hole of the handwheel 18, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 31 drives the cam 33 to rotate. When the cam 33 contacts the bottom of the frame 13, it will push the frame 13 to move upward. When the cam 33 separates from the frame 13, the spring telescopic rod 12 will use its own rebound force to pull the frame 13 to move downward. This reciprocates to make the frame 13 vibrate up and down, and cooperates with the screen plate 14 to vibrate and screen the garbage. The screened garbage will fall into the inclined discharge chute 11 through the discharge port of the frame 13 and slide out along the inclined discharge chute 11.

[0023] When the screen plate 14 needs to be replaced, simply pull the handle 24 to the left to drive the second pin 21 to separate from the handwheel 18 via the connecting plate 23. Then, by rotating the handwheel 18, the double-acting screw 25 is rotated. The double-acting screw 25 drives the two sets of internal thread sliders 16 to move outward synchronously. In this way, the internal thread sliders 16 drive the first pin 19 to separate from the screen plate 14. Then, the worker can push the screen plate 14 upward through the discharge port of the frame 13 to move it upward and separate it from the frame 13 for disassembly.

Claims

1. A vibrating screening device for waste sorting, characterized in that, include: The frame (13) has two sets of grooves evenly opened at the bottom of its inner sidewall. A discharge port is opened through the bottom of the groove. A screen plate (14) is placed in the groove. Two sets of insertion holes are evenly arranged on the front and rear sides of the screen plate (14). Two sets of through holes are evenly opened through the front and rear sides of the inner sidewall of the groove. Two sets of support frames (17) are evenly arranged on the top of the frame (13). A sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the support frame (17). A double-acting screw (25) is arranged in the sliding groove. Two sets of internal thread sliders (16) are evenly screwed to the outer sidewall of the double-acting screw (25). A connecting plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of the internal thread slider (16). Two sets of first pins (19) are evenly arranged on the opposite sides of the two sets of connecting plates (15). The first pins (19) are inserted into the insertion holes through the through holes.

2. The waste sorting and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the bidirectional lead screw (25) passes through the front side of the support frame (17) and is connected to a handwheel (18). A first support sleeve (2) is provided on the left side of the support frame (17). A locking hole is provided on the left side of the handwheel (18). A second pin (21) is inserted into the inside of the first support sleeve (2). The second pin (21) is inserted into the locking hole. A connecting plate (23) is provided on the left side of the second pin (21). A handle (24) is provided on the left side of the connecting plate (23). The connecting plate (23) is located on the left side of the first support sleeve (2). A spring (22) is placed on the outer ring of the second pin (21). The spring (22) is located between the connecting plate (23) and the first support sleeve (2).

3. The vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sieve plate (14) is flush with the bottom of the inner side wall of the frame (13), and the frame (13) is located between two sets of connecting plates (15).

4. The vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (1) is placed below the frame (13), and spring telescopic rods (12) are evenly arranged on the top of the base (1). The telescopic ends of the spring telescopic rods (12) are located at the bottom of the frame (13).

5. The waste sorting and screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is evenly provided with two sets of inclined discharge grooves (11), which penetrate the front side of the base (1) and are located below the discharge port of the frame (13).

6. A vibrating screening device for waste sorting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (3) is provided on the top of the base (1). A rotating shaft (31) is provided on the front side of the output end of the motor (3). Two sets of cams (33) are evenly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (31). A second support sleeve (32) is rotatably sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (31). The second support sleeve (32) is located on the top of the base (1). The cams (33) are located below the frame (13) and correspond to the bottom of the frame (13).

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