Annular elastic piece expanding and pressing device

By designing an annular elastic expansion and clamping device, and utilizing the cooperation of a slider and a rotating disk, the problem of synchronous fixing during the welding of annular parts was solved, achieving a synchronous clamping effect with consistent clamping force in all directions, and improving welding accuracy.

CN224209826UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SUZHOU RS TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU RS TECH
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When welding ring-shaped or near-ring-shaped parts, it is difficult to achieve synchronous fixing and clamping in all directions, resulting in inconsistent welding.

Method used

A ring-shaped elastic expansion and clamping device is designed, including a fixed plate and a rotating plate, a slide rail and a slider. The slider moves synchronously through the rotation of the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove, which drives the hook body to retract or expand, thereby achieving synchronous clamping of the ring-shaped component.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves consistent and synchronized clamping force in all directions for ring-shaped components, improving the precision and consistency of welding.

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Abstract

The utility model aims at disclosing an expanding and pressing device for an annular elastic piece, which relates to the technical field of 3C electronic product assembly and comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc, the fixed disc is provided with an annular cavity, and a plurality of slideways are arranged along the inner side of the annular cavity; the rotating disc is embedded into the annular cavity, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed along the inner side of the rotating disc; each slide way is provided with a slide block matched with the slide way, and the first end of each slide block is provided with an arc-shaped bulge as well as a first spring and a second spring which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped bulge; a hook body is arranged at the second end of the sliding block; the device has the technical effects that the rotating disc is embedded into the annular cavity, and in the rotating process of the rotating disc, the arc-shaped protrusions and the arc-shaped grooves are matched to drive the multiple sliding blocks to synchronously move along the sliding ways, so that the multiple hook bodies synchronously retract inwards or expand; during expansion, the annular part or the ring-like part is pressed on the inner wall of the other annular part, and the device has the advantage that the pressing force in all directions is consistent and synchronous.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3C electronic product assembly technology, and in particular to a ring elastic element expansion and pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] With social development and scientific progress, automated equipment is becoming increasingly common in industries such as new energy, 3C (computers, communications, and consumer electronics), and semiconductors. When welding two ring-shaped or near-ring-shaped components, ensuring the synchronous fixation of the ring-shaped product in all directions is a technical challenge that needs to be addressed.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a ring-shaped elastic element expansion and clamping device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to disclose an annular elastic element expansion and pressing device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides an annular elastic element expansion and pressing device, including a fixed disk and a rotating disk;

[0006] The fixed plate is provided with an annular cavity, and several slides are provided along the inner side of the annular cavity;

[0007] The rotating disk is embedded in the annular cavity, and several arc-shaped grooves are provided along the inner side of the rotating disk.

[0008] Each slide is provided with a slider that cooperates with the slide. The first end of the slider is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion and a first spring and a second spring symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped protrusion.

[0009] A hook is provided at the second end of the slider;

[0010] The arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove are configured to cooperate.

[0011] Preferably, the slides are arranged in a ring or a near-ring shape.

[0012] Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a first step, and the slider is provided with a second step;

[0013] The two ends of the first spring abut against the inner side of the second step and the rotating disk, respectively, and the two ends of the second spring abut against the inner side of the second step and the rotating disk, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the annular cavity is provided with several arc-shaped waist holes.

[0015] Preferably, two waist holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the annular cavity.

[0016] Preferably, two lugs are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk, and the lugs pass through the waist hole and protrude from the fixed disk.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of the hooks are arranged in a ring or a ring-like arrangement.

[0018] Preferably, when the rotating disk rotates to a first predetermined position, the plurality of arc-shaped protrusions simultaneously disengage from the plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and the plurality of hooks simultaneously retract inward toward the center of the rotating disk.

[0019] Preferably, when the rotating disk rotates to the second predetermined position, the plurality of arc-shaped protrusions simultaneously enter the plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and the plurality of hooks simultaneously expand away from the center of the rotating disk.

[0020] Preferably, a hollow section is provided between the two hooks located on the same slider.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] This utility model has a rotating disk embedded in an annular cavity. During the rotation of the rotating disk, the cooperation of the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove drives several sliders to move synchronously along the slide. During the movement of the sliders, several hooks synchronously retract or expand. When expanding, the annular component or quasi-annular component is pressed against the inner wall of another annular component. It has the advantage of consistent and synchronous pressing force in all directions. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular elastic expansion and pressing device of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular elastic expansion and pressing device of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular elastic expansion and pressing device of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating disk and slider of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed disk of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the annular elastic member expansion and pressing device of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the process of pressing the first annular product against the inner wall of the second annular product of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating disk and the slider of the present utility model.

[0032] Among them, 1. Fixed disk; 2. Rotating disk; 21. Limit column; 22. Dialing ear; 3. Annular cavity; 31. Arc-shaped waist hole; 32. Waist hole; 4. Slideway; 41. First step; 5. Arc-shaped groove; 6. Slider; 61. Arc-shaped protrusion; 62. First spring; 63. Second spring; 64. Hook body; 641. Protruding part; 642. Hollow part; 65. Second end; 66. Second step; 7. First annular product; 8. Second annular product. Specific embodiments

[0033] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the various embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it should be noted that these embodiments are not limitations on the present utility model. Any equivalent transformation or substitution in terms of function, method, or structure made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on these embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] Refer Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment discloses a specific implementation manner of an annular elastic member expansion and pressing device.

[0037] Annular elastic member expansion and pressing device, refer Figures 1 to 8As shown, it includes a fixed disk 1 and a rotating disk 2; the fixed disk 1 is provided with an annular cavity 3, and a plurality of slides 4 are provided along the inner side of the annular cavity 3; the rotating disk 2 is embedded in the annular cavity 3, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 5 are provided along the inner side of the rotating disk 2; a slider 6 is provided in each slide 4 to cooperate with the slide 4, the slider 6 is preferably a nylon block, the first end of the slider 6 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 61 and a first spring 62 and a second spring 63 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped protrusion 61; the second end 65 of the slider 6 is provided with a hook 64; the arc-shaped protrusion 61 and the arc-shaped groove 5 are cooperated.

[0038] Specifically, see Figure 7 The purpose of this embodiment is to press the first annular product 7 against the inner wall of the second annular product 8. The first annular product 7 is a thin sheet component with a certain degree of elasticity. Several slide rails 4 are arranged in a ring or near-ring shape, and several sliders 6 are also arranged in a ring or near-ring shape. The second end 65 of the slider 6 is located outside the slide rail 4. The second end 65 has a contoured structure, and several second ends 65 can form a ring similar to the first annular product 7. A hook 64 is provided at the bottom of the second end 65, and the end of each hook 64 has a protrusion 641 facing the first annular product 7. Several hooks 64 are arranged in a ring or near-ring shape. The slide rail 4 has a first step 41, and the slider 6 has a second step 66. The two ends of the first spring 62 respectively abut against the second step 66 and the inner side of the rotating disk 8, and the two ends of the second spring 63 respectively abut against the second step 66 and the inner side of the rotating disk 8. The inner side of the second step 66 and the rotating disk 2; the bottom of the annular cavity 3 is provided with several arc-shaped waist holes 31, and the bottom of the rotating disk 2 is provided with several limiting posts 21, which are matched with the arc-shaped waist holes 31; two waist holes 32 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the annular cavity 3, and two levers 22 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the rotating disk 2, which pass through the waist holes 32 and are exposed on the fixed disk 1; a hollow part 642 is provided between the two hooks 64 located on the same slider 6, and several welding points are provided between the first annular product 7 and the second annular product 8. The welding points are aligned through the hollow part 642 and the first annular product 7 is welded to the inner wall of the second annular product 8, such as by laser welding.

[0039] See Figures 1 to 8 The process of pressing the first annular product 7 against the inner wall of the second annular product 8 is as follows: First, the second annular product 8 is fixed to the carrier, and the first annular product 7 is pre-placed inside the second annular product 8; Second, by turning any of the levers 22, the rotating disk 2 is rotated to a first predetermined position, as detailed below. Figures 2 to 4The schematic diagram shows that several arc-shaped protrusions 61 simultaneously disengage from several arc-shaped grooves 5, the arc-shaped protrusions 61 are pushed and approach the center of the rotating disk 2, and several hooks 64 simultaneously approach the center of the rotating disk 2 and retract inward. At this time, the hooks 64 are arranged in a small ring, and each hook 64 maintains a certain distance from the inner wall of the first ring product 7; in the third step, any of the levers 22 is turned back, and the rotating disk 2 rotates to the second predetermined position, see details. Figure 8 The schematic diagram shows that several arc-shaped protrusions 61 simultaneously enter several arc-shaped grooves 5. Under the action of the first spring 62 and the second spring 63, the arc-shaped protrusions 61 are pushed away from the center of the rotating disk 2, and several hooks 64 simultaneously expand away from the center of the rotating disk 2. After expanding to the desired position, each protrusion 641 of the hook 64 simultaneously abuts against the inner wall of the first annular product 7; fourth step, see Figure 2 The straight line indicates the position, and the first ring product 7 is welded to the inner wall of the second ring product 8 by aligning the weld point with the hollow part 642.

[0040] The technical effects of this embodiment are as follows: The rotating disk 2 is embedded in the annular cavity 3. During the rotation of the rotating disk 2, through the cooperation of the arc-shaped protrusion 61 and the arc-shaped groove 5, a number of sliders 6 are driven to move synchronously along the slide rail 4. During the movement of the sliders 6, a number of hooks 64 are synchronously retracted or expanded. When expanding, the first annular product 7 is welded to the inner wall of the second annular product 8. It has the advantage of consistent and synchronous pressing force in all directions, so that the first annular product 7 can be welded to the second annular product 8 with high precision.

Claims

1. A ring-shaped elastic element expansion and clamping device, characterized in that, Includes a fixed disk and a rotating disk; The fixed plate is provided with an annular cavity, and several slides are provided along the inner side of the annular cavity; The rotating disk is embedded in the annular cavity, and several arc-shaped grooves are provided along the inner side of the rotating disk. Each slide is provided with a slider that cooperates with the slide. The first end of the slider is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion and a first spring and a second spring symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped protrusion. A hook is provided at the second end of the slider; The arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove are configured to cooperate.

2. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned slides are arranged in a ring or a near-ring shape.

3. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The slide rail is provided with a first step, and the slider is provided with a second step; The two ends of the first spring abut against the inner side of the second step and the rotating disk, respectively, and the two ends of the second spring abut against the inner side of the second step and the rotating disk, respectively.

4. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the annular cavity is provided with several arc-shaped waist holes.

5. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Two waist holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the annular cavity.

6. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Two symmetrical lugs are provided on the outer side of the rotating disk, and the lugs pass through the waist hole and protrude from the fixed disk.

7. The annular elastic expansion and clamping device as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Several of the hooks are arranged in a ring or a ring-like arrangement.

8. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, When the rotating disk rotates to the first predetermined position, the arc-shaped protrusions simultaneously disengage from the arc-shaped grooves, and the hooks simultaneously retract inward toward the center of the rotating disk.

9. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, When the rotating disk rotates to the second predetermined position, the arc-shaped protrusions simultaneously enter the arc-shaped grooves, and the hooks simultaneously expand away from the center of the rotating disk.

10. The annular elastic element expansion and clamping device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A hollow section is provided between the two hooks located on the same slider.