Shading breathable knitted fabric
Through the special design of multi-layer structure and breathable grooves, the problem of poor breathability of blackout and breathable knitted fabrics is solved, achieving good blackout and breathability effects, and is suitable for curtains, blackout clothing and outdoor products.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU FEIDA KNITTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing blackout and breathable knitted fabrics, while maintaining the blackout effect, struggle to achieve good breathability, thus affecting air circulation.
It adopts a multi-layer structure design, including an outer breathable layer, a first light-blocking fabric layer, a second light-blocking fabric layer and an inner breathable layer. The special arrangement of the air pores and air grooves forms a connected air venting channel, which is woven from polyester fiber filaments and spandex fiber filaments.
While providing shade, it also achieves good breathability, allowing outside air to enter the room through the ventilation channels, thus reducing direct sunlight. It is suitable for outdoor products such as curtains, blackout clothing, tents, and parasols.
Smart Images

Figure CN224210729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric technology, and in particular to a light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric. Background Technology
[0002] The main functions of blackout breathable knitted fabric include shading, breathability, and light regulation. This material, by incorporating a blackout layer into the knitted fabric, effectively blocks light penetration, protecting privacy and reducing the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays. Simultaneously, the breathable design of the knitted fabric allows outside air to enter through ventilation openings, ensuring indoor air circulation and solving the problem of traditional blackout curtains hindering airflow. Blackout breathable knitted fabric can be used to make curtains and blackout clothing, protecting privacy while maintaining indoor air circulation. For outdoor activities, this material can be used to make tents, parasols, etc., providing both sun protection and breathability, making it suitable for various outdoor activities.
[0003] Existing methods involve using breathable materials to create knitted fabrics that ensure light blocking while maintaining good breathability. This application provides an alternative technical solution to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the aforementioned problems in traditional technologies and provide a light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:
[0006] A light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric includes a base layer, which is composed of an outer breathable layer, a first light-blocking fabric layer, a second light-blocking fabric layer, and an inner breathable layer bonded together in sequence.
[0007] The outer breathable layer and the inner breathable layer each have several rows of first breathable holes for ventilation, and the first breathable holes are cylindrical holes.
[0008] The first light-shielding fabric layer has several rows of second ventilation holes evenly distributed on it. The second ventilation holes are composed of a first arc-shaped groove, a rectangular groove and a second arc-shaped groove from the outside to the inside.
[0009] The second light-shielding fabric layer has several rows of third ventilation holes evenly distributed on it. The third ventilation holes are composed of a third arc-shaped groove and a V-shaped groove with the tip pointing upward, from the outside to the inside.
[0010] The second vent and the corresponding third vent form a connected light-extinguishing venting channel.
[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, the density of the first air pores in the outer breathable layer is greater than the density of the second air pores in the first light-blocking fabric layer, the maximum width of the first arc-shaped groove is greater than the spacing between two adjacent rows of first air pores, and at least one row of first air pores in the outer breathable layer is connected to the first arc-shaped groove of the second air pores in the first light-blocking fabric layer.
[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, the first air vent in the inner breathable layer is interconnected with the opening on the corresponding side of the V-shaped groove in the second light-blocking fabric layer.
[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, the width of the rectangular groove in the second air vent is less than the maximum width of the first or second arc-shaped groove, and the maximum width of the second arc-shaped groove is equal to the maximum width of the third arc-shaped groove.
[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, the included angle of the V-shaped groove is 45 to 60 degrees.
[0015] Furthermore, in the aforementioned light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, both the outer and inner breathable layers are woven from yarns using a rib knit structure, and the yarns are formed by twisting polyester and spandex fibers.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This utility model provides a light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, which is mainly composed of an outer breathable layer, a first light-blocking fabric layer, a second light-blocking fabric layer, and an inner breathable layer bonded together. The outer and inner breathable layers each have several rows of first air vents for ventilation. The second air vents of the first light-blocking fabric layer and the corresponding third air vents of the second light-blocking fabric layer form a connected light-extinguishing and breathable channel. Outside air can enter the light-extinguishing and breathable channel through the first air vents of the outer breathable layer and finally enter the room through the first air vents of the inner breathable layer. It also passes through the light-extinguishing and breathable channel in different directions to reduce direct light, thus achieving good breathability while providing light blocking.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of the second vent in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of the third vent in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a planar schematic diagram of the weaving method of the outer / inner breathable layer in this utility model;
[0025] In the attached diagram, the components represented by each number are as follows:
[0026] 1-Outer breathable layer, 2-First blackout fabric layer, 3-Second blackout fabric layer, 4-Inner breathable layer, 5-First vent, 6-Second vent, 61-First arc-shaped groove, 62-Rectangular groove, 63-Second arc-shaped groove, 7-Third vent, 71-Third arc-shaped groove, 72-V-shaped groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, including a base layer, which is composed of an outer breathable layer 1, a first light-blocking fabric layer 2, a second light-blocking fabric layer 3, and an inner breathable layer 4 bonded together.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer breathable layer 1 and the inner breathable layer 4 each have several rows of first breathable holes 5 for ventilation, and the first breathable holes 5 are cylindrical holes.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first light-shielding fabric layer 2 is evenly distributed with several rows of second ventilation holes 6 for ventilation. The second ventilation holes 6 are composed of a first arc-shaped groove 61, a rectangular groove 62 and a second arc-shaped groove 63 from the outside to the inside.
[0031] In this embodiment, the second light-shielding cloth layer 3 is evenly distributed with several rows of third ventilation holes 7 for ventilation. The third ventilation holes 7 are composed of a third arc-shaped groove 71 and a V-shaped groove 72 with the tip pointing upward, from the outside to the inside.
[0032] In this embodiment, the second vent 6 and the corresponding third vent 7 form a connected light-extinguishing venting channel.
[0033] In this embodiment, the density of the first air vents 5 in the outer breathable layer 1 is greater than the density of the second air vents 6 in the first light-shielding fabric layer 2, the maximum width of the first arc groove 61 is greater than the spacing between two adjacent rows of first air vents 5, and at least one row of first air vents 5 in the outer breathable layer 1 is connected to the first arc groove 61 of the second air vents 6 in the first light-shielding fabric layer 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first vent in the inner breathable layer is connected to the opening on the corresponding side of the V-shaped groove in the second light-shielding fabric layer.
[0035] In this embodiment, the width of the rectangular groove 62 in the second vent hole 6 is less than the maximum width of the first arc groove 61 or the second arc groove 63, and the maximum width of the second arc groove 63 is equal to the maximum width of the third arc groove 71.
[0036] In this embodiment, the included angle of the V-groove 72 is 45 to 60 degrees.
[0037] In this embodiment, both the outer breathable layer 1 and the inner breathable layer 4 are woven from yarn using a rib knitting method, and the yarn is made by twisting polyester fibers and spandex fibers.
[0038] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: This knitted fabric is mainly composed of an outer breathable layer 1, a first light-blocking fabric layer 2, a second light-blocking fabric layer 3, and an inner breathable layer 4 bonded together. The outer breathable layer 1 and the inner breathable layer 4 each have several rows of first ventilation holes 5. The second ventilation holes 6 of the first light-blocking fabric layer 2 and the corresponding third ventilation holes 7 of the second light-blocking fabric layer 3 form a connected light-extinguishing and breathable channel. Outside air can enter the light-extinguishing and breathable channel through the first ventilation holes 5 of the outer breathable layer 1, and finally enter the room through the first ventilation holes 5 of the inner breathable layer 4. It also passes through the light-extinguishing and breathable channel in different directions to reduce direct light, thus achieving good breathability while providing light protection.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to specific implementation methods. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric, comprising a base layer, characterized in that, The base layer is composed of an outer breathable layer, a first light-blocking cloth layer, a second light-blocking cloth layer, and an inner breathable layer bonded together. The outer breathable layer and the inner breathable layer each have several rows of first breathable holes for ventilation, and the first breathable holes are cylindrical holes. The first light-shielding fabric layer has several rows of second ventilation holes evenly distributed on it. The second ventilation holes are composed of a first arc-shaped groove, a rectangular groove and a second arc-shaped groove from the outside to the inside. The second light-shielding fabric layer has several rows of third ventilation holes evenly distributed on it. The third ventilation holes are composed of a third arc-shaped groove and a V-shaped groove with the tip pointing upward, from the outside to the inside. The second vent and the corresponding third vent form a connected light-extinguishing venting channel.
2. The light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The density of the first air vents in the outer breathable layer is greater than the density of the second air vents in the first light-shielding fabric layer, the maximum width of the first arc-shaped groove is greater than the spacing between two adjacent rows of first air vents, and at least one row of first air vents in the outer breathable layer is connected to the first arc-shaped groove of the second air vents in the first light-shielding fabric layer.
3. The light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first vent in the inner breathable layer is connected to the opening on the corresponding side of the V-shaped groove in the second light-shielding fabric layer.
4. The light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width of the rectangular groove in the second vent is less than the maximum width of the first or second arc-shaped groove, and the maximum width of the second arc-shaped groove is equal to the maximum width of the third arc-shaped groove.
5. The light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that, The included angle of the V-groove is 45 to 60 degrees.
6. The light-blocking and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the outer and inner breathable layers are woven from yarns using a rib knit structure, and the yarns are made by twisting polyester and spandex fibers.