Seat backrest, seat and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a seat backrest, a seat and a vehicle. The seat backrest comprises a backrest body, a fan module and a clamping piece. A backrest spring frame is arranged in the backrest main body and comprises a plurality of spring wires which are connected with one another; a plurality of assembly holes are formed in the fan module; the clamping piece is provided with a penetrating hole; wherein a plurality of connecting areas are formed between the backrest spring frame and the fan module, in the connecting areas, the spring wires are arranged in the penetrating holes in a penetrating mode, and the clamping pieces are clamped in the assembling holes. According to the arrangement, the original backrest spring frame in the seat backrest is used as an installation and attachment object of the fan module, the spring wire penetrates through the clamping piece, the clamping piece is hung on the spring wire in a non-separable manner, and meanwhile, the clamping piece is clamped with the assembly hole in the fan module, so that the fan module can be installed and attached to the fan module. Therefore, the fan module is installed in the seat backrest, the complexity of the structure is low, the difficulty of the assembly process is low, and the problem of how to improve the installation convenience of the ventilation fan of the vehicle seat in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle seat technology, specifically to a seat back, a seat, and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the automotive industry, in addition to being an indispensable means of daily travel, cars are also becoming more functional in terms of their seats, and people have increasingly higher demands for seat features.

[0003] To enhance driving comfort, more and more users desire ventilated seats. As car seat ventilation systems become increasingly common, optimizing the design of car seat ventilation structures is becoming more and more important. Seat back fans are one of the essential components of car seat ventilation, making it particularly important to improve the ease of fan installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a seat backrest, a seat, and a vehicle to solve the problem of how to improve the ease of installation of vehicle seat ventilation fans in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A seat back, comprising:

[0007] The backrest body has a backrest spring frame inside, and the backrest spring frame includes multiple connected spring wires;

[0008] The fan module has multiple mounting holes;

[0009] Snap-fit ​​connector with through-hole;

[0010] The backrest spring frame and the fan module form multiple connection areas. In each of the connection areas, the spring wire passes through the through hole, and the snap-fit ​​component snaps into the assembly hole.

[0011] Optionally, the card connector is a card holder, and the card holder includes:

[0012] First clip;

[0013] The second clip is disposed opposite to the first clip. Both the first clip and the second clip include a flat section and an inclined section. The flat section of the first clip and the flat section of the second clip are close to each other, and the inclined section of the first clip and the inclined section of the second clip gradually move away from each other.

[0014] A connecting piece that connects the inclined section of the first clamping piece and the inclined section of the second clamping piece;

[0015] The flexible snap-fit ​​pins are disposed on the opposite side of the flat section of the first clip and the flat section of the second clip;

[0016] Wherein, the non-closed hole formed by the inclined section of the first clip, the inclined section of the second clip, and the connecting piece is the through hole, and the flat section of the first clip and the flat section of the second clip are engaged in the assembly hole.

[0017] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​component is a buckle, and the buckle includes:

[0018] Circular segment;

[0019] The columnar segment is integrally connected to the annular segment;

[0020] A flexible snap-fit ​​pin is provided on the columnar section;

[0021] The closed hole formed in the annular segment is the through hole, and the columnar segment is engaged in the assembly hole.

[0022] Optionally, the fan module includes a fan body and a mounting bracket, the fan body is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is provided with the mounting hole.

[0023] Optionally, the fan body is connected to the mounting bracket by adhesive nails.

[0024] Optionally, the mounting bracket includes a bracket body and an extension, the extension extending from the edge of the bracket body in a direction away from the bracket body;

[0025] The extension portion is provided in multiple parts, and each extension portion is provided with one of the mounting holes;

[0026] The fan body is connected to the bracket body.

[0027] Optionally, the plurality of said spring wires include:

[0028] The frame spring wire has a span in the vertical direction, and there are two frame spring wires that are symmetrically distributed about the vertical symmetrical face about the seat back.

[0029] An intermediate spring wire has a span in the horizontal direction and connects between the two frame spring wires, and at least two intermediate spring wires are provided and arranged in the vertical direction;

[0030] The fan module is connected between two adjacent intermediate spring wires.

[0031] Optionally, the two intermediate spring wires connected to the fan module are a first intermediate spring wire and a second intermediate spring wire, with the first intermediate spring wire above the second intermediate spring wire;

[0032] Both the first intermediate spring wire and the second intermediate spring wire are reciprocatingly bent. A portion of the first intermediate spring wire extends horizontally and forms a horizontal segment, while a portion of the second intermediate spring wire extends vertically and forms a vertical segment.

[0033] The horizontal section of the first intermediate spring wire passes through the through hole, and the vertical section of the second intermediate spring wire passes through the through hole.

[0034] A seat, including the seat back as described in any of the above.

[0035] A vehicle comprising the aforementioned seats.

[0036] The seat back provided in this application includes a seat back body, a fan module, and a snap-fit ​​component. The seat back body contains a seat back spring frame, which includes multiple connected spring wires. The fan module has multiple mounting holes. The snap-fit ​​component has through holes. Multiple connection areas are formed between the seat back spring frame and the fan module. In each connection area, the spring wires pass through the through holes, and the snap-fit ​​component snaps into the mounting holes. This design utilizes the existing seat back spring frame as the mounting attachment for the fan module. The snap-fit ​​component allows the spring wires to pass through, resulting in a snap-fit ​​component that is inextricably hooked onto the spring wires. Simultaneously, the snap-fit ​​component also snaps into the mounting holes on the fan module, thus enabling the fan module to be installed into the seat back. This design has low structural complexity and low assembly difficulty, making the fan module installation convenient and solving the problem of how to improve the ease of installation of vehicle seat ventilation fans in existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 A first-view installation diagram of the fan module and the backrest spring frame provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 2 A second-view installation diagram of the fan module and the backrest spring frame provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the card holder provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the buckle structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0042] exist Figures 1-4 middle:

[0043] 1. Snap-fit ​​connector; 2. Fan body; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Adhesive nail; 5. Frame spring wire; 6. First intermediate spring wire; 7. Second intermediate spring wire;

[0044] 11. First clamping piece; 12. Second clamping piece; 13. Connecting piece; 14. Flexible snap-fit ​​foot; 15. Annular segment; 16. Columnar segment;

[0045] 101. Through hole;

[0046] 111. Horizontal section; 112. Oblique section;

[0047] 31. Support body; 32. Extension. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this application embodiment provides a seat back, including a backrest body, a fan module, and a snap-fit ​​component 1; the backrest body has a backrest spring frame inside, the backrest spring frame includes multiple connected spring wires; the fan module has multiple mounting holes; the snap-fit ​​component 1 has a through hole 101; wherein, multiple connection areas are formed between the backrest spring frame and the fan module, and in each connection area, the spring wires are passed through the through hole 101, that is, the snap-fit ​​component 1 is movably sleeved on the spring wires, and the snap-fit ​​component 1 is snapped into the mounting hole.

[0050] This design utilizes the existing backrest spring frame in the seat back as the mounting attachment for the fan module. The snap-fit ​​1 allows the spring wire to pass through, presenting a form where the snap-fit ​​1 is inextricably hooked onto the spring wire. At the same time, the snap-fit ​​1 also forms a snap-fit ​​with the mounting hole on the fan module, thereby enabling the fan module to be installed into the seat back. The structure has low complexity and the assembly process is easy, making the fan module installation convenient and solving the problem of how to improve the ease of installation of vehicle seat ventilation fans in the prior art.

[0051] Furthermore, the through hole 101 of the snap-fit ​​part 1 has a high capacity for accommodating spring wires. One specification of snap-fit ​​part 1 can be adapted to a variety of spring wires of different diameters. Therefore, snap-fit ​​part 1 can be used on a variety of types of backrest spring frames, with high expandability, and can be applied in seats of a variety of brands and models.

[0052] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The example shown below illustrates a scenario with four connection areas.

[0053] It should be noted that a seat equipped with a fan module can have a continuous front and back backrest to create airflow, or the back of the backrest can be closed, with ventilation channels set in the backrest to guide airflow.

[0054] Generally, common backrest spring frames consist of multiple tension springs or multiple serpentine springs. A tension spring is formed by spirally winding the spring wires, while a serpentine spring is formed by repeatedly bending the spring wires. In this application, it is preferred that the spring wires bend in a reciprocating manner.

[0055] The through hole 101 of the snap-fit ​​component 1 can be designed as a closed hole or a non-closed hole.

[0056] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the snap-fit ​​component 1 is a clip, which includes a first clip 11, a second clip 12, a connecting piece 13, and a resilient snap-fit ​​foot 14. The second clip 12 is disposed opposite to the first clip 11. Both the first clip 11 and the second clip 12 include a flat section 111 and an inclined section 112. The flat sections 111 of the first clip 11 and the flat sections 111 of the second clip 12 are close to each other, while the inclined sections 112 of the first clip 11 and the inclined sections 112 of the second clip 12 gradually move away from each other. The connecting piece 13 connects the inclined section 112 of the first clip 11. The inclined section 112 of the first clip 11 and the inclined section 111 of the second clip 12 are provided on the opposite side of the flat section 111 of the first clip 11 and the flat section 111 of the second clip 12. The elastic snap-fit ​​foot 14 extends from the end of the flat section 111 to the other end and gradually tilts upward. The non-closed hole formed by the inclined section 112 of the first clip 11, the inclined section 112 of the second clip 12 and the connecting piece 13 is the through hole 101. The flat section 111 of the first clip 11 and the flat section 111 of the second clip 12 are snapped into the assembly hole.

[0057] With this configuration, the clip can open and close slightly. During the overall assembly of the seat, even if the backrest spring frame has been assembled and the spring wire has no open end to be inserted, the clip can be smoothly placed around the spring wire by utilizing the notch feature of the through hole 101. Then, the fan module and the clip 1 can be clipped together to complete the installation and fixation of the fan module on the backrest spring frame.

[0058] In some other alternative embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the snap-fit ​​component 1 is a snap fastener, which includes an annular segment 15, a columnar segment 16, and a flexible snap-fit ​​foot 14; the columnar segment 16 is integrally connected with the annular segment 15; the flexible snap-fit ​​foot 14 is disposed on the columnar segment 16, the flexible snap-fit ​​foot 14 is distributed around the columnar segment, and the flexible snap-fit ​​foot 14 extends from one end of the columnar segment 16 to the other end and gradually curves upward; wherein, the closed hole formed in the annular segment 15 is a through hole 101, and the columnar segment 16 is snapped into the assembly hole.

[0059] With this design, the buckle can be placed on the spring wire before it is connected to the backrest body, and the through hole 101 is a closed hole for greater safety and reliability. This also provides a flexible alternative for the design of the snap-fit ​​component 1.

[0060] In some specific embodiments, the fan module includes a fan body 2 and a mounting bracket 3. The fan body 2 is mounted on the mounting bracket 3, and the mounting bracket 3 is provided with mounting holes.

[0061] With this setup, the mounting bracket 3 can be an readily available sheet metal part. Depending on parameters such as the distance between the spring wires of different backrest spring frames, the mounting bracket 3 can be adapted to the design. In this way, the fan does not need to be modified and only one model is required, which helps to control development and production costs.

[0062] In some other specific embodiments, the fan body 2 is connected to the mounting bracket 3 by adhesive nails 4. That is, both the fan body 2 and the mounting bracket 3 have through holes, and the adhesive nails 4 pass through the through holes of both and fix the fan body 2 and the mounting bracket 3 together. The adhesive nails 4 are common connecting accessories in the art, also known as rubber nails 4.

[0063] With this setup, the use of rubber nails 4 for connection allows the high elasticity of the rubber material to effectively absorb vibration and impact, reducing noise and vibration of the fan module during operation.

[0064] Of course, in addition to the above methods, it is also feasible to use ordinary metal screws and nuts to lock and connect the fan body 2 and the mounting bracket 3.

[0065] In some other specific embodiments, the mounting bracket 3 includes a bracket body 31 and an extension 32, the extension 32 extending from the edge of the bracket body 31 in a direction away from the bracket body 31; multiple extensions 32 are provided, and each extension 32 has a mounting hole; the fan body 2 is connected to the bracket body 31. The extending direction of the extension 32 can be vertical, horizontal, or at an inclined angle. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The example shows the cases where the extension direction of the extension 32 is vertical and horizontal.

[0066] With this configuration, the fan body 2 is mounted on the central main part of the mounting bracket 3, while the connecting area is formed on the partial extension 32 of the mounting bracket 3. This arrangement allows for full utilization of all parts of the mounting bracket 3 without any excess, thus optimizing the material cost of the mounting bracket 3. At the same time, the connecting area is far from the fan body 2, which helps the outer trim of the seat back to cover the connecting area, ensuring the aesthetic appeal of the appearance.

[0067] In some other specific embodiments, the multiple spring wires include frame spring wires 5 and intermediate spring wires; the frame spring wires 5 have a span in the vertical direction, and there are two frame spring wires 5 distributed symmetrically about the vertical plane of the seat back; the intermediate spring wires have a span in the horizontal direction and connect between the two frame spring wires 5, and there are at least two intermediate spring wires arranged in the vertical direction; wherein, the fan module is connected between two adjacent intermediate spring wires, that is, the intermediate spring wires are inserted into the snap-fit ​​member 1. Exemplarily, Figure 2 The frame spring wire 5 in the middle is L-shaped;

[0068] It should be noted that the splicing and fixing method between the intermediate spring wire and the frame spring wire 5 can continue to use conventional methods in the existing technology. For example, the intermediate spring wire can be structurally connected to the frame spring wire 5 by overlapping and riveting.

[0069] Further, in some preferred embodiments, the two intermediate spring wires connected to the fan module are a first intermediate spring wire 6 and a second intermediate spring wire 7, with the first intermediate spring wire 6 above the second intermediate spring wire 7; both the first intermediate spring wire 6 and the second intermediate spring wire 7 are reciprocatingly bent, with a portion of the first intermediate spring wire 6 extending horizontally to form a horizontal segment, and a portion of the second intermediate spring wire 7 extending vertically to form a vertical segment; the horizontal segment of the first intermediate spring wire 6 passes through the through hole 101, and the vertical segment of the second intermediate spring wire 7 passes through the through hole 101. Specifically, at least two snap-fit ​​pieces 1 on the upper side of the fan module are in a state where the through hole 101 is horizontally through, and at least two snap-fit ​​pieces 1 on the left and right sides of the fan module are in a state where the through hole 101 is vertically through.

[0070] This design cleverly utilizes the inherent bending direction of the intermediate spring wire to limit the fan module in both the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0071] Based on the aforementioned seat backrest, this application embodiment also provides a seat that includes the aforementioned seat backrest. Since this seat has the aforementioned seat backrest, the beneficial effects brought by the seat backrest are described above and will not be repeated here.

[0072] Based on the aforementioned seat, this application also provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned seat. Since the vehicle has the aforementioned seat, the beneficial effects brought by the seat are described above and will not be repeated here.

[0073] The basic principles of this application have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, and effects mentioned in this application are merely examples and not limitations, and should not be considered as essential features of each embodiment of this application. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed above are for illustrative and facilitative purposes only, and are not limitations. These details do not limit the application to the necessity of employing the aforementioned specific details for implementation.

[0074] The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, devices, and systems involved in this application are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, or configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, devices, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” etc., are open-ended terms meaning “including but not limited to,” and are used interchangeably with them. The terms “or” and “and” as used herein refer to the terms “and / or,” and are used interchangeably with them unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term “such as” as used herein refers to the phrase “such as but not limited to,” and is used interchangeably with it.

[0075] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, equipment, and methods of this application, the components or steps can be disassembled and / or recombined. These disassemblies and / or recombinations should be considered as equivalent solutions of this application.

[0076] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use this application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0077] It should be understood that the qualifiers “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” “fifth,” and “sixth” used in the description of the embodiments of this application are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0078] The above description has been given for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application to the forms disclosed herein. Although numerous exemplary aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A seat backrest, characterized in that, include: The backrest body has a backrest spring frame inside, and the backrest spring frame includes multiple connected spring wires; The fan module has multiple mounting holes; The snap-fit ​​component (1) has a through hole (101); Among them, multiple connection areas are formed between the backrest spring frame and the fan module. In each of the connection areas, the spring wire is passed through the through hole (101), and the snap-fit ​​member (1) is snapped into the assembly hole.

2. The seat backrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card holder (1) is a card clip, and the card clip includes: First clip (11); The second clip (12) is disposed opposite to the first clip (11). Both the first clip (11) and the second clip (12) include a flat section (111) and an inclined section (112). The flat section (111) of the first clip (11) and the flat section (111) of the second clip (12) are close to each other, while the inclined section (112) of the first clip (11) and the inclined section (112) of the second clip (12) gradually move away from each other. A connecting piece (13) connects the inclined segment (112) of the first clamping piece (11) and the inclined segment (112) of the second clamping piece (12); The elastic snap-fit ​​pin (14) is disposed on the opposite side of the flat section (111) of the first clip (11) and the flat section (111) of the second clip (12); The non-closed hole formed by the inclined section (112) of the first clip (11), the inclined section (112) of the second clip (12), and the connecting piece (13) is the through hole (101), and the flat section (111) of the first clip (11) and the flat section (111) of the second clip (12) are engaged in the assembly hole.

3. The seat backrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​component (1) is a buckle, and the buckle includes: Circular segment (15); The columnar segment (16) is integrally connected with the annular segment (15); A flexible snap-fit ​​pin (14) is provided on the columnar section (16); The closed hole formed in the annular segment (15) is the through hole (101), and the columnar segment (16) is engaged in the assembly hole.

4. The seat backrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan module includes a fan body (2) and a mounting bracket (3). The fan body (2) is mounted on the mounting bracket (3), and the mounting bracket (3) is provided with the mounting hole.

5. The seat backrest according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fan body (2) is connected to the mounting bracket (3) by adhesive nails (4).

6. The seat back according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (3) includes a bracket body (31) and an extension (32), the extension (32) extending from the edge of the bracket body (31) in a direction away from the bracket body (31); The extension (32) is provided in multiple parts, and each extension (32) is provided with a mounting hole; The fan body (2) is connected to the bracket body (31).

7. The seat backrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of said spring wires include: The frame spring wire (5) has a span in the vertical direction, and the frame spring wire (5) has two wires that are symmetrically distributed about the vertical symmetrical face of the seat back. The intermediate spring wire has a span in the horizontal direction and is connected between the two frame spring wires (5). There are at least two intermediate spring wires arranged in the vertical direction. The fan module is connected between two adjacent intermediate spring wires.

8. The seat back according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two intermediate spring wires connected to the fan module are a first intermediate spring wire (6) and a second intermediate spring wire (7), with the first intermediate spring wire (6) above the second intermediate spring wire (7); Both the first intermediate spring wire (6) and the second intermediate spring wire (7) are reciprocatingly bent. A portion of the first intermediate spring wire (6) extends horizontally and forms a horizontal segment, while a portion of the second intermediate spring wire (7) extends vertically and forms a vertical segment. The horizontal section of the first intermediate spring wire (6) passes through the through hole (101), and the vertical section of the second intermediate spring wire (7) passes through the through hole (101).

9. A type of seat, characterized in that, Includes the seat back as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the seat as described in claim 9.

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