Adjustable bridge support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge supports, and discloses an adjustable bridge support which comprises a base, first supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper portion of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the base, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt. The rear side of the driving wheel and the rear side of the driven wheel are fixedly connected with first connecting shafts, the two sides of the exterior of each first connecting shaft are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, the first connecting rods are rotationally connected with second connecting rods through fixing shafts, and the interiors of the second connecting rods are fixedly connected with second connecting shafts. According to the bridge support, the height of the support can be adjusted according to actual requirements of a bridge, different bridge design and construction requirements are met, the stability and adaptability of the support are ensured, the base can be fixedly supported, and then the overall stability of the support is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge bearing technology, and in particular to an adjustable bridge bearing. Background Technology

[0002] Bridge bearings are important structural components that connect the superstructure and substructure of a bridge. Located between the bridge and the bearing pad, they reliably transfer the loads and deformations (displacement and rotation) borne by the superstructure to the substructure, making them an important force transmission device for bridges.

[0003] Traditional bridge bearings typically employ fixed or simple adjustable designs. However, in practical applications, due to varying bridge design requirements and construction environments, traditional bearings often suffer from problems such as fixed height, lack of flexibility, and difficulty in adjustment, which affect the construction efficiency and long-term stability of bridges. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable bridge bearing, which aims to improve the problems of fixed height, lack of flexibility, and difficulty in adjustment in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable bridge support, comprising a base, wherein first support blocks are fixedly connected to the four upper corners of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base, a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driven wheel is connected to the drive wheel via a belt, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side of both the drive wheel and the driven wheel, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer two sides of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod via a fixed shaft, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second connecting rod, the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second support block, the second support block is fixedly connected to the lower four corners of the top plate, and a connecting assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft closest to each other, the connecting assembly being used to support and limit the top plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The connecting assembly includes a sliding block, which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft. The sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod. A first connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the base. A connecting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the first connecting block. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame. A second connecting block is slidably connected to the upper inside of the connecting frame. The second connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The base has a support frame fixedly connected to each of its four outer corners. A support rod is slidably connected inside the support frame. A pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A second spring is sleeved on the outside of the support rod. The support rod has evenly distributed threaded holes on the opposite side. A support component is threaded inside the threaded hole. The support component is used to fix and support the base.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The support assembly includes bolts, which are threaded into the inside of threaded holes. The support frame is connected to a support rod by bolts, and a ground nail is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably connected to the front side of the first support block, and the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the first support block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing block, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The sliding block is slidably connected inside the fixed frame.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the driving wheel, belt, driven wheel, first connecting shaft, first connecting rod, fixed shaft and second connecting rod to rotate. At the same time, the fixed shaft moves, causing the sliding block to slide outside the fixed rod to stretch the first spring. The second connecting rod moves, causing the second connecting shaft, second support block and top plate to move. At the same time, the top plate moves, causing the second connecting block to slide inside the connecting frame. This allows the height of the support to be adjusted according to the actual needs of the bridge, adapting to different bridge design and construction requirements, and ensuring the stability and adaptability of the support.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the support rod is moved by manually pressing down on the pressing block, and at the same time the pressing block squeezes the second spring. The movement of the support rod causes the ground nail to be inserted into the soil. Then, the bolt is manually turned and screwed into the bearing frame and the threaded hole, which realizes the fixed support of the base, thereby improving the overall stability of the support. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an adjustable bridge support proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of an adjustable bridge support proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of an adjustable bridge support proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of an adjustable bridge bearing proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. First support block; 3. Motor; 4. Drive wheel; 5. Belt; 6. Driven wheel; 7. First connecting shaft; 8. First connecting rod; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Second connecting rod; 11. Second connecting shaft; 12. Second support block; 13. Top plate; 14. Sliding block; 15. Fixed rod; 16. First spring; 17. Fixed frame; 18. First connecting block; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Second connecting block; 21. Bearing frame; 22. Support rod; 23. Pressing block; 24. Second spring; 25. Threaded hole; 26. Bolt; 27. Ground nail. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable bridge support, comprising a base 1, with first support blocks 2 fixedly connected to the four upper corners of the base 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 1, a drive wheel 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a driven wheel 6 connected to the drive wheel 4 via a belt 5, a first connecting shaft 7 fixedly connected to the rear sides of both the drive wheel 4 and the driven wheel 6, a first connecting rod 8 fixedly connected to both outer sides of the first connecting shaft 7, a second connecting rod 10 rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 8 via a fixed shaft 9, a second connecting shaft 11 fixedly connected inside the second connecting rod 10, the second connecting shaft 11 fixedly connected inside the second support block 12, and the second support block 12 fixedly connected to the top plate 13. At the lower four corners, a connecting component is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft 9. The connecting component is used to support and limit the top plate 13. The connecting component includes a sliding block 14, which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft 9. The sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 15. The fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 17. A first spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 15. A first connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper part of the base 1. A connecting frame 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the first connecting block 18. The connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 17. A second connecting block 20 is slidably connected to the upper side of the inside of the connecting frame 19. The second connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate 13.

[0031] The starting motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4, belt 5, driven wheel 6, first connecting shaft 7, first connecting rod 8, fixed shaft 9 and second connecting rod 10 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed shaft 9 moves, causing the sliding block 14 to slide outside the fixed rod 15 and stretch the first spring 16. The second connecting rod 10 moves, causing the second connecting shaft 11, second support block 12 and top plate 13 to move. At the same time, the top plate 13 moves, causing the second connecting block 20 to slide inside the connecting frame 19. This allows the support height to be adjusted according to the actual needs of the bridge.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The base 1 has a support frame 21 fixedly connected to each of its four outer corners. The support frame 21 has a support rod 22 slidably connected inside. The top of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 23. The support rod 22 is fitted with a second spring 24. The support rod 22 has evenly distributed threaded holes 25 on the opposite side. The threaded holes 25 are threadedly connected to a support assembly, which is used to fix and support the base 1. The support assembly includes bolts 26, which are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes 25. The support frame 21 is connected to the support rod 22 by bolts 26. The bottom of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a ground nail 27.

[0033] By manually pressing down on the pressing block 23, the support rod 22 is moved. At the same time, the pressing block 23 squeezes the second spring 24. The movement of the support rod 22 causes the ground nail 27 to be inserted into the soil. Then, the bolt 26 is manually turned and screwed into the bearing frame 21 and the threaded hole 25, which can fix and support the base 1.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4 One end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 17, and the other end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block 14; the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 6 are both rotatably connected to the front side of the first support block 2, and the first connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first support block 2; the top end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing block 23, and the bottom end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 21; the sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 17.

[0035] One end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 17, and the other end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block 14, thus supporting and limiting the sliding block 14. The driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 6 are both rotatably connected to the front side of the first support block 2, and the first connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first support block 2, thus supporting and limiting the driving wheel 4, the driven wheel 6, and the first connecting shaft 7. The top end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing block 23, and the bottom end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 21, thus supporting and limiting the support rod 22. The sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 17, thus supporting and limiting the sliding block 14.

[0036] Working principle: When using this device, starting the motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 4 drives the driven wheel 6 connected by the belt 5 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 6 drives the first connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting shaft 7 drives the first connecting rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting rod 8 drives the second connecting rod 10 connected by the fixed shaft 9 to rotate. At the same time, the movement of the fixed shaft 9 causes the sliding block 14 to slide outside the fixed rod 15, thereby stretching the first spring 16. The movement of the second connecting rod 10 drives the movement of the second connecting shaft 11. The movement of the second connecting shaft 11 drives the movement of the second support block 12. The movement of the second support block 12 drives the movement of the top plate 13. The top plate 13 moves, causing the second connecting block 20 to slide inside the connecting frame 19. This allows the height of the support to be adjusted according to the actual needs of the bridge, adapting to different bridge design and construction requirements, and ensuring the stability and adaptability of the support. When the support is placed in the appropriate position, the pressing block 23 is pressed down manually. The pressing block 23 moves, causing the support rod 22 to move. At the same time, the pressing block 23 compresses the second spring 24. The movement of the support rod 22 causes the ground nail 27 to move, inserting the ground nail 27 into the soil. Then, the bolt 26 is manually turned to screw the bolt 26 into the bearing frame 21 and the threaded hole 25, providing support and limiting for the support rod 22. This enables the base 1 to be fixedly supported, thereby improving the overall stability of the support.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable bridge bearing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper four corners of the base (1) are fixedly connected to the first support block (2). The upper right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (3). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the drive wheel (4). The drive wheel (4) is connected to the driven wheel (6) via the belt (5). The rear sides of the drive wheel (4) and the driven wheel (6) are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (7). The outer two sides of the first connecting shaft (7) are fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (8). The first connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (10) via the fixed shaft (9). The interior of the second connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (11). The second connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the second support block (12). The second support block (12) is fixedly connected to the lower four corners of the top plate (13). The adjacent ends of the fixed shaft (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting component. The connecting component is used to support and limit the top plate (13).

2. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a sliding block (14), which is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (9) and slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod (15). The fixed rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (17). A first spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (15). A first connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the base (1). A connecting frame (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the first connecting block (18). The connecting frame (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (17). A second connecting block (20) is slidably connected to the upper inside of the connecting frame (19). The second connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate (13).

3. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to four corners of the outer side with a support frame (21). The support frame (21) is slidably connected to a support rod (22). The top of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (23). The support rod (22) is sleeved with a second spring (24). The support rod (22) is provided with evenly distributed threaded holes (25) on the opposite side. The threaded holes (25) are threadedly connected to a support assembly. The support assembly is used to fix and support the base (1).

4. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly includes bolts (26), which are threaded into the inside of a threaded hole (25). The support frame (21) is connected to a support rod (22) by bolts (26), and a ground nail (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (22).

5. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (17), and the other end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block (14).

6. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (4) and the driven wheel (6) are both rotatably connected to the front side of the first support block (2), and the first connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first support block (2).

7. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the second spring (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing block (23), and the bottom end of the second spring (24) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame (21).

8. An adjustable bridge bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (14) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (17).

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