Dam foundation sealing anti-seepage structure for reservoir danger removal and reinforcement engineering
By introducing sealing grooves, sealing plates, piles, and bottom reinforcement sealing mechanisms into the dam foundation's closed seepage prevention structure, the problem of leakage at the bottom of the seepage prevention wall panel was solved, achieving better sealing and reinforcement, and improving the seepage prevention effect of the reservoir reinforcement project.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 广东滨洲建筑工程有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
After installation, the bottom of the existing dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure is not easy to reinforce and seal with the dam foundation, which leads to leakage and reduces the sealing and seepage prevention effect.
A dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure was designed, which includes a sealing groove, a sealing plate, piles, reinforcing rods, and a bottom reinforcing and sealing mechanism. The sealing and fixation of the seepage prevention wall panel and the dam foundation are enhanced by the interlocking connection between the sealing groove and the sealing plate, combined with the bottom reinforcing and sealing mechanism and the reinforcement installation mechanism.
It improved the bottom sealing performance of the dam foundation's closed seepage prevention structure, enhanced the reinforcement and sealing effect of the seepage prevention wall panels, and ensured the seepage prevention effect of the reservoir's reinforcement project.
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Figure CN224213226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure, specifically relating to a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects. Background Technology
[0002] The foundation of a dam refers to the base of a dam, including the riverbed and the parts on both banks where the dam body is placed, as well as the adjacent parts that bear the loads of the dam body and the water body. In reservoir reinforcement projects, dam foundation seepage prevention is a treatment project built to prevent water seepage and stabilize the dam foundation.
[0003] According to the authorized patent application No. 202322108489.1, which discloses a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects, existing dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structures, when installed and used in reservoir reinforcement projects, often fail to effectively seal the bottom of the seepage prevention wall panel after installation at the side connection point. This results in leakage at the bottom after installation, reducing the sealing and seepage prevention effect and thus affecting the reinforcement, sealing, and seepage prevention effect of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure at the bottom of the seepage prevention wall panel in reservoir reinforcement projects. Therefore, this utility model proposes a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the bottom end of the seepage prevention wall panel is not easy to reinforce and seal with the dam foundation after installation, resulting in leakage at the bottom end and reducing the sealing and seepage prevention effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects, comprising a main body of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure, the main body of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure including seepage prevention wall panels, each of the seepage prevention wall panels having corresponding locking grooves and sealing plates on both sides, and two seepage prevention wall panels being connected by locking grooves and sealing plates, the rear surface of the seepage prevention wall panels being provided with piles, the outer surface of the piles being fixed with three sets of mounting rings by mounting bolts, the surface of the mounting rings being welded with reinforcing rods, the ends of the reinforcing rods being fixed to the connection points of the two seepage prevention wall panels by mounting bolts, and the main body of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure also being provided with:
[0006] The bottom reinforcement and sealing mechanism includes a fixed connection assembly disposed at the bottom end of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel, a reinforcement and sealing assembly disposed inside the fixed connection assembly, limit sliding assemblies disposed on both sides of the reinforcement and sealing assembly, and a screw-in adjustment assembly disposed at the top end of the reinforcement and sealing assembly.
[0007] The reinforcement installation mechanism includes a reinforcement installation component disposed at the bottom end of the pile column, and a support reinforcement component is disposed at the connection between the surface of the installation ring and the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed connection assembly includes a rear fixing plate that is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel by bolts, and the rear fixing plate matches the structure of the bottom end of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel.
[0009] Preferably, the reinforced sealing assembly includes a movable connecting plate disposed inside the rear fixed plate, and a sealing pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable connecting plate by screws.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting sliding assembly includes limiting sliding grooves formed on both sides of the movable connecting plate, and limiting sliders are fixed on both sides of the interior of the rear fixed plate, and the limiting sliders are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting sliding grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the screw-in adjustment assembly includes a uniformly stressed mounting plate welded and fixed to the upper surface of the movable connecting plate, and an adjusting threaded rod is screwed to the middle position of the rear fixed plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod is connected to the middle position of the uniformly stressed mounting plate through a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the reinforcement installation assembly includes a fixing ring fitted onto the bottom end of the outer surface of the pile column, fixing bolts are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing ring, three reinforcement columns are welded and fixed to the surface of the fixing ring, and a limit reinforcement ring is provided at the bottom end of the reinforcement column.
[0013] Preferably, the pile extends through the interior of the fixing ring, and the reinforcing column and the outer surface of the pile are fixedly installed by the fixing ring and fixing bolts.
[0014] Preferably, the support and reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement support plate welded and fixed to the surface of the mounting ring located on both sides of the reinforcement rod, and an auxiliary mounting plate is provided at the end of the reinforcement support plate, and the surface of the auxiliary mounting plate is fixed to the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel by mounting bolts.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] By designing a bottom reinforcement and sealing mechanism, when the main body of the dam foundation's anti-seepage structure is installed and put into use, the movable connecting plate can be moved downwards to drive the sealing pressure plate downwards. This allows the sealing pressure plate to press tightly against the bottom of the dam foundation, while the side of the sealing pressure plate presses tightly against the surface of the anti-seepage wall panel. The ends of the two sealing pressure plates are in tight contact, which facilitates the reinforcement and anti-seepage treatment of the bottom of the dam foundation's anti-seepage structure after installation, making it more sealed and fixed, and improving the reinforcement, sealing, and anti-seepage effect of the main body of the dam foundation's anti-seepage structure on the bottom of the anti-seepage wall panel in reservoir reinforcement projects. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the waterproof wall panel, rear fixing plate and sealing pressure plate of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rear fixing plate, sealing pressure plate and movable connecting plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the reinforcing column, the limiting reinforcing ring, and the pile column of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;
[0023] In the diagram: 100. Main body of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure; 101. Seepage prevention wall panel; 1011. Rear fixing plate; 1012. Sealing pressure plate; 1013. Moving connecting plate; 1014. Limiting slide groove; 1015. Limiting slider; 1016. Uniformly stressed installation plate; 1017. Adjusting threaded rod; 102. Sealing slot; 103. Pile column; 1031. Fixing ring; 1032. Fixing bolt; 1033. Reinforcing column; 1034. Limiting reinforcing ring; 1035. Reinforcing support plate; 1036. Auxiliary installation plate; 104. Sealing plate; 105. Reinforcing rod; 106. Installation ring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects, including a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure main body 100, the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure main body 100 including seepage prevention wall panels 101, the two sides of the seepage prevention wall panels 101 are respectively provided with corresponding locking and installation sealing grooves 102 and sealing plates 104, and the two seepage prevention wall panels 101 are connected by locking the sealing grooves 102 and sealing plates 104. A pile column 103 is provided on the rear surface of the seepage prevention wall panel 101, and three sets of installation rings 106 are fixed on the outer surface of the pile column 103 by installation bolts. A reinforcing rod 105 is welded to the surface of the installation ring 106, and the end of the reinforcing rod 105 is fixed to the connection between the two seepage prevention wall panels 101 by installation bolts. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure main body 100 is also provided with:
[0026] The bottom reinforcement and sealing mechanism includes a fixed connection component located at the bottom of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101. The fixed connection component contains a reinforcement and sealing component. Limiting sliding components are provided on both sides of the reinforcement and sealing component. A screw-in adjustment component is provided at the top of the reinforcement and sealing component. The bottom reinforcement and sealing mechanism can strengthen the sealing of the bottom of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 during the fixed installation and seepage prevention treatment of the dam foundation closed seepage prevention structure 100, thereby facilitating the bottom seepage prevention treatment.
[0027] In order to facilitate the installation and adjustment of the movable connecting plate 1013 and the sealing pressure plate 1012 for reinforcement and sealing through the fixed connection assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the fixed connection assembly includes a rear fixing plate 1011 that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 by bolts, and the rear fixing plate 1011 matches the structure of the bottom of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101. The movable connecting plate 1013 and the sealing pressure plate 1012 can be installed inside the rear fixing plate 1011 and the reinforcement and sealing can be adjusted.
[0028] In order to facilitate the reinforcement and sealing of the bottom end of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 through the reinforcement and sealing assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the reinforcement and sealing assembly includes a movable connecting plate 1013 disposed inside the rear fixed plate 1011. The bottom end of the movable connecting plate 1013 is fixedly installed with a sealing pressure plate 1012 by screws. The movable connecting plate 1013 can slide inside the rear fixed plate 1011 to drive the sealing pressure plate 1012 to move down and press tightly against the surface of the dam foundation to strengthen the sealing installation, thereby reinforcing and sealing the bottom end of the seepage-proof wall panel 101.
[0029] In order to facilitate the limited movement of the movable connecting plate 1013 by means of the limiting sliding assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the limiting sliding assembly includes limiting slide grooves 1014 formed on both sides of the movable connecting plate 1013, and limiting sliders 1015 are fixed on both sides of the interior of the rear fixing plate 1011, and the limiting sliders 1015 are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting slide grooves 1014. The movable connecting plate 1013 can be moved inside the rear fixing plate 1011 to drive the limiting sliders 1015 to slide within the limiting slide grooves 1014, so as to facilitate the stable movement and adjustment of the movable connecting plate 1013.
[0030] In order to facilitate the downward adjustment and reinforcement of the sealing pressure plate 1012 and the movable connecting plate 1013 through the screw-in adjustment assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the screw-in adjustment assembly includes a uniformly stressed mounting plate 1016 welded and fixed to the upper surface of the movable connecting plate 1013, and an adjusting threaded rod 1017 is screwed to the middle position of the rear fixed plate 1011. The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod 1017 is connected to the middle position of the uniformly stressed mounting plate 1016 through a bearing. When the adjusting threaded rod 1017 rotates, it can drive the movable connecting plate 1013 and the sealing pressure plate 1012 downward through the uniformly stressed mounting plate 1016, so as to facilitate the downward movement of the sealing pressure plate 1012 to strengthen the sealing installation.
[0031] The reinforcement installation mechanism includes a reinforcement installation component located at the bottom of the pile 103. A support reinforcement component is provided at the connection between the surface of the mounting ring 106 and the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101. The reinforcement installation mechanism can strengthen and fix the pile 103 during installation and use, thereby strengthening and fixing the main body 100 of the dam foundation seepage-proof structure and reinforcing the seepage prevention treatment.
[0032] To facilitate the reinforcement and fixing of the pile 103 using the reinforcement installation assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the reinforcement installation assembly includes a fixing ring 1031 fitted onto the bottom end of the outer surface of the pile 103. Fixing bolts 1032 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing ring 1031. Three reinforcement columns 1033 are welded and fixed to the surface of the fixing ring 1031. A limiting reinforcement ring 1034 is provided at the bottom end of the reinforcement column 1033. The reinforcement column 1033 and the limiting reinforcement ring 1034 can be cast at the installation position, and the pile 103 can be inserted into the ground through the fixing ring 1031 and fixed again, thereby strengthening and fixing the pile 103, and making the dam foundation closed seepage prevention structure main body 100 stronger and more secure for use.
[0033] To facilitate the reinforcement installation at the midpoint between the pile 103 and the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 using a support and reinforcement assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the support and reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement support plate 1035 welded and fixed to the surface of the mounting ring 106 located on both sides of the reinforcement rod 105. An auxiliary mounting plate 1036 is provided at the end of the reinforcement support plate 1035, and the surface of the auxiliary mounting plate 1036 is fixed to the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 by mounting bolts. After the reinforcement rod 105 is fixedly installed, the midpoint between the pile 103 and the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 can be reinforced again using the reinforcement support plate 1035 and the auxiliary mounting plate 1036, facilitating the use of reinforcement support.
[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: Before use, the pile column 103 is first fixedly installed on one side of the installation location. The two anti-seepage wall panels 101 are sealed and installed by the sealing groove 102 and the sealing plate 104. Then, concrete is poured at the connection to strengthen the seal. At this time, the installation ring 106 is fitted onto the end surface of the pile column 103 and fixed. The end of the reinforcing rod 105 is closed at the connection of the rear surface of the two anti-seepage wall panels 101, thereby reinforcing the rear surface of the two anti-seepage wall panels 101 with the reinforcing rod 105. This makes the main body 100 of the dam foundation closed anti-seepage structure fixedly installed at the dam foundation of the reservoir reinforcement project for closed anti-seepage use.
[0035] Before installation, the reinforcing column 1033 and the limiting reinforcing ring 1034 can be first installed underground at the side of the pile column 103 by pouring concrete. After the reinforcing column 1033 is fixed, the pile column 103 is inserted into the ground through the inside of the fixing ring 1031. The fixing bolt 1032 is rotated to fix the fixing ring 1031 and the reinforcing column 1033, thereby reinforcing the reinforcing column 1033. After the installation ring 106 is fitted onto the outer surface of the pile column 103 and fixed, the connection between the reinforcing rod 105 and the seepage-proof wall panel 101 is installed. The auxiliary installation plate 1036 at the end connection of the reinforcing support plate 1035 is then contacted with the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel 101 and fixed by the installation bolt. This strengthens and fixes both the anti-seepage wall panel 101 and the pile column 103, making the main body 100 of the dam foundation closed anti-seepage structure reinforced and installed for anti-seepage purposes, and improving the reinforcement and fixation of the main body 100 of the dam foundation closed anti-seepage structure in the reservoir reinforcement project.
[0036] Finally, when the main body 100 of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure is used after installation, the wrench is once again engaged at the end of the adjusting threaded rod 1017 to screw the adjusting threaded rod 1017 inward for adjustment. When the adjusting threaded rod 1017 is screwed in, the moving connecting plate 1013 is driven to move downward with uniform force through the uniformly stressed mounting plate 1016. As the moving connecting plate 1013 moves downward, it drives the limiting slider 1015 to slide and stabilize within the limiting groove 1014 until the moving connecting plate 1013 is stabilized. The moving mechanism causes the sealing plate 1012 to move downwards, pressing it tightly against the bottom of the dam foundation. Simultaneously, the side of the sealing plate 1012 presses tightly against the surface of the anti-seepage wall panel 101, and the ends of the two sealing plates 1012 are in tight contact. This facilitates the reinforcement of the bottom of the dam foundation's anti-seepage structure 100 after installation, ensuring a more secure and sealed seal. This enhances the reinforcement, sealing, and anti-seepage effect of the dam foundation's anti-seepage structure 100 on the bottom of the anti-seepage wall panel 101 in the reservoir reinforcement project.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement projects, comprising a dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure main body (100), wherein the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure main body (100) includes seepage prevention wall panels (101), wherein the two sides of the seepage prevention wall panels (101) are respectively provided with corresponding locking and installing sealing grooves (102) and sealing plates (104), and the two seepage prevention wall panels (101) are connected by locking the sealing grooves (102) and sealing plates (104), wherein the rear surface of the seepage prevention wall panels (101) is provided with piles (103), and the outer surface of the piles (103) is fixed with three sets of mounting rings (106) by mounting bolts, wherein the surface of the mounting rings (106) is welded with reinforcing rods (105), and the end of the reinforcing rods (105) is fixed to the connection between the two seepage prevention wall panels (101) by mounting bolts, characterized in that: The main body (100) of the dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure is also equipped with: The bottom reinforcement and sealing mechanism includes a fixed connection assembly disposed at the bottom end of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel (101), the fixed connection assembly is provided with a reinforcement and sealing assembly inside, the two sides of the reinforcement and sealing assembly are provided with limit sliding assemblies, and the top of the reinforcement and sealing assembly is provided with a screw-in adjustment assembly. The reinforcement installation mechanism includes a reinforcement installation component disposed at the bottom end of the pile (103), and a support reinforcement component is provided at the connection between the surface of the installation ring (106) and the rear surface of the anti-seepage wall panel (101).
2. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed connection assembly includes a rear fixing plate (1011) that is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel (101) by bolts, and the rear fixing plate (1011) matches the structure of the bottom of the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel (101).
3. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforced sealing assembly includes a movable connecting plate (1013) disposed inside the rear fixed plate (1011), and a sealing pressure plate (1012) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable connecting plate (1013) by screws.
4. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting sliding assembly includes limiting slide grooves (1014) opened on both sides of the movable connecting plate (1013), and limiting sliders (1015) are fixed on both sides of the interior of the rear fixed plate (1011), and the limiting sliders (1015) are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting slide grooves (1014).
5. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw-in adjustment assembly includes a uniformly stressed mounting plate (1016) welded and fixed to the upper surface of the movable connecting plate (1013). An adjusting threaded rod (1017) is screwed and rotated at the middle position of the rear fixed plate (1011), and the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod (1017) is connected to the middle position of the uniformly stressed mounting plate (1016) by a bearing.
6. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement installation assembly includes a fixing ring (1031) fitted onto the bottom end of the outer surface of the pile (103). Fixing bolts (1032) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fixing ring (1031). Three reinforcement columns (1033) are welded and fixed to the surface of the fixing ring (1031). A limit reinforcement ring (1034) is provided at the bottom end of the reinforcement column (1033).
7. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pile (103) passes through the interior of the fixing ring (1031), and the reinforcing column (1033) and the outer surface of the pile (103) are fixedly installed by the fixing ring (1031) and the fixing bolt (1032).
8. The dam foundation sealing and seepage prevention structure for reservoir reinforcement and improvement project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement support plate (1035) welded and fixed to the mounting ring (106) with its surface located on both sides of the reinforcement rod (105). An auxiliary mounting plate (1036) is provided at the end of the reinforcement support plate (1035), and the surface of the auxiliary mounting plate (1036) is fixed to the rear surface of the seepage-proof wall panel (101) by mounting bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dam foundation sealing anti-seepage structure in reservoir danger removing and reinforcing project
CN220620188U