Embedded slope drainage mechanism

By using an embedded slope drainage system, the problems of unobservable and easily damaged embedded pipes are solved. This achieves a combination of aesthetic appeal, prevention of soil erosion, and irrigation functions, while also providing warnings and simplifying installation.

CN224213470UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08HUNAN CITY UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN CITY UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing buried pipe drainage method cannot be directly observed, lacks warnings, and is easily damaged. Furthermore, planting seedlings may damage the pipes, leading to soil erosion.

Method used

Design an embedded slope drainage mechanism, including a drainage pipe, a connecting pipe, a marking pipe, and a suction pipe. The marking pipe extends out of the ground as a warning, the suction pipe is connected to an external water pump for irrigation, and a fixing ring is used to install monitoring or lights to prevent the pipes from being exposed and damaged.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids mechanical collisions and human damage, maintains the aesthetics of the ground surface, prevents soil erosion, provides irrigation functions and warnings, and simplifies the installation of monitoring or lighting.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope drainage, in particular to an embedded type side slope drainage mechanism which comprises a drainage pipe embedded in the inclined face of a side slope and a communication pipe embedded in the bottom face of the side slope. The top of the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage groove poured by concrete, the drainage pipe is fixedly provided with a marking pipe, and the marking pipe is perpendicular to the drainage pipe; according to the utility model, the drainage pipe and the communicating pipe are buried underground, so that the ground space is not occupied, the ground surface can be kept clean and beautiful, the normal activities of pedestrians or tourists on the slope are not influenced, and the water drainage pipe and the communicating pipe are connected with the marking pipe, so that the water drainage pipe and the communicating pipe are convenient to use. The pipeline can be prevented from being exposed, mechanical collision and man-made damage are effectively avoided, the marking pipe extends out of the ground to serve as a warning mark, and damage to the drainage pipe caused by slope excavation in follow-up construction is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope drainage technology, specifically an embedded slope drainage mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent rainwater from flowing directly into the riverbed through the slope and eroding the soil, causing soil softening and water loss, drainage structures need to be installed to guide the water from the slope to the bottom for drainage.

[0003] There are two ways to drain slopes: drainage through ditches on the slope surface and drainage through pipes buried inside the slope. Drainage through pipes can avoid the pipes being damaged by mechanical impact or human intervention. For example, in the prior art, a slope and slope drainage structure proposed in patent application number "CN202420050036.X" uses pipes for drainage.

[0004] However, in the current technology, drainage is carried out by burying pipes underground, which cannot be directly observed and lacks corresponding warnings. In order to prevent soil erosion, seedlings and other plants will be planted on the slope to stabilize the soil. Planting seedlings requires deep digging of the slope, which may damage the buried drainage pipes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an embedded slope drainage mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An embedded slope drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe pre-embedded in the slope slope and a connecting pipe pre-embedded in the bottom surface of the slope. The end of the connecting pipe away from the drainage pipe extends into the interior of the water body. A drainage trough made of concrete is provided on the top of the drainage pipe. A marking pipe is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe and is set perpendicular to the drainage pipe.

[0008] The marking tube extends to the outside of the slope slope and the surface of the marking tube is printed with indicator marks. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the marking tube. A water suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the marking tube and above the slope slope. A closed end cap is threaded to one end of the water suction pipe. A one-way valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe between the marking tube and the drain trough.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped connecting pipe is provided between the drain pipe and the connecting pipe, and the two ends of the arc-shaped connecting pipe are welded and fixed to the drain pipe and the connecting pipe, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fixing ring has a first fixing hole, and the outer surface of the fixing ring has a second fixing hole arranged in a ring array.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the drainage trough and the top of the slope are on the same plane, the drainage trough and the drainage pipe are connected, and a filter screen is provided above the drainage trough.

[0012] Preferably, auxiliary support blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drainage trough, a vertical pipe is fixedly connected inside the drainage trough, a screw hole is opened at the center of the vertical pipe, and mounting holes are opened at both ends of the filter screen plate above the vertical pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the drain pipe is provided with a threaded joint, and the bottom of the marking pipe is threadedly connected to the threaded joint to achieve fixed installation of the drain pipe and the marking pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This utility model buries the drainage pipe and connecting pipe underground, without occupying ground space. This keeps the surface clean and beautiful, does not affect the normal activities of pedestrians or tourists on the slope, and prevents the pipes from being exposed, effectively avoiding mechanical collisions and human damage. The marking pipe extends to the ground as a warning mark to prevent damage to the drainage pipe during subsequent construction and slope excavation. The water suction pipe on the side of the marking pipe can also be connected to an external water pump to pump water from the river and assist in irrigating the slope vegetation. At the same time, the fixing ring at the top of the marking pipe can also provide assistance for the installation of monitoring or lighting, eliminating the need for dedicated lighting or monitoring brackets. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the state of the drainage pipe when it is embedded in the slope.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central drainage channel section;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the marking tube section.

[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0022] 1. Drain pipe; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Drainage trough; 4. Marking pipe; 5. Fixing ring; 501. First fixing hole; 502. Second fixing hole; 6. Suction pipe; 7. Closed end cap; 8. Arc-shaped connecting pipe; 10. One-way valve; 11. Filter screen; 12. Auxiliary support block; 13. Vertical pipe; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Threaded joint. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embedded slope drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe 1 embedded in the slope slope and a connecting pipe 2 embedded in the bottom surface of the slope. The inclination of the drainage pipe 1 is the same as the inclination of the slope slope. The end of the connecting pipe 2 away from the drainage pipe 1 extends into the interior of the water body. Depending on the depth of the water body, one end of the connecting pipe 2 can be bent downward to extend into a deeper water body. A drainage trough 3 made of concrete is provided at the top of the drainage pipe 1. A marking pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe 1. The marking pipe 4 is perpendicular to the drainage pipe 1.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The marking pipe 4 extends to the outside of the slope slope, and the surface of the marking pipe 4 is printed with indicator marks, which are warning icons or warning signs such as "Pipeline below, proceed with caution" to indicate that a pipe is buried below. The top of the marking pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 5, and a water suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the marking pipe 4 and above the slope slope. One end of the water suction pipe 6 is threadedly connected to a closed end cap 7. The outer surface of the water suction pipe 6 is provided with external threads, and the inner ring of the closed end cap 7 is provided with internal threads, so that the closed end cap 7 and the water suction pipe 6 can be threadedly connected.

[0026] The closed end cap 7 prevents dust from entering the suction pipe 6 and the marking pipe 4. A one-way valve 10 is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe 1 between the marking pipe 4 and the drainage trough 3. The one-way valve 10 ensures that water and air can only flow in one direction from the drainage trough 3 to the connecting pipe 2. This allows the closed end cap 7 to be quickly installed or removed by rotating it. After removing the closed end cap 7, the inlet of the external water pump can be threaded onto the suction pipe 6. The external water pump draws water from the river through the suction pipe 6, the marking pipe 4, the drainage pipe 1, and the connecting pipe 2, and then sprays it out through the external hose to irrigate the plants. This facilitates water collection and irrigation when planting plants on the slope. The external water pump is a portable water pump that can be carried to different areas for irrigation.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 An arc-shaped connecting pipe 8 is provided between the drain pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2. The two ends of the arc-shaped connecting pipe 8 are welded and fixed to the drain pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 respectively. The arc-shaped connecting pipe 8 is used to connect the drain pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2, so that the water flow is smoother at the bend between the drain pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2. In addition to welding, the two ends of the arc-shaped connecting pipe 8 can also be fixed to the drain pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 by bolts and flanges, threaded connections, or other fixing methods.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of the fixing ring 5 is provided with a first fixing hole 501, and the outer surface of the fixing ring 5 is provided with a second fixing hole 502 arranged in a ring. The first fixing hole 501 and the second fixing hole 502 can assist in the fixing of the external mechanism. When it is necessary to install a monitoring device to monitor the slope or install a light source to illuminate the slope at night, the monitoring device or light source with an external power supply can be installed on the fixing ring 5, without the need to set up a special monitoring bracket or light bracket.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the drainage trough 3 and the top of the slope are on the same plane. The drainage trough 3 is laid along the edge of the top of the slope, so that the water flow from the top of the slope can flow directly into the drainage trough 3 instead of flowing into the slope. The drainage trough 3 is connected to the drainage pipe 1. A filter screen 11 is installed above the drainage trough 3, which can block fallen leaves or plastic bags and other garbage from entering the drainage pipe 1 and prevent the drainage pipe 1 from becoming blocked.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3Auxiliary support blocks 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drainage trough 3. A vertical pipe 13 is fixedly connected inside the drainage trough 3. A screw hole is opened at the center of the vertical pipe 13. Mounting holes 14 are opened at both ends of the filter screen plate 11 and above the vertical pipe 13. By using bolts to pass through the mounting holes 14 and the screw holes of the vertical pipe 13 for threaded connection, the filter screen plate 11 can be installed above the vertical pipe 13, so that the filter screen plate 11 fits exactly against the top of the drainage trough 3. When the filter screen plate 11 is installed on the drainage trough 3, the auxiliary support blocks 12 can provide support for the filter screen plate 11 from the bottom, thereby improving the pressure resistance of the filter screen plate 11.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 The drainage pipe 1 is provided with a threaded joint 15, and the bottom of the marking pipe 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded joint 15 to achieve the fixed installation of the drainage pipe 1 and the marking pipe 4. The threaded joint 15 has an internal thread, and the bottom of the marking pipe 4 has an external thread to achieve the threaded connection between the marking pipe 4 and the threaded joint 15. The threaded joint 15 is also pre-embedded inside the slope.

[0032] Compared with related technologies, the embedded slope drainage mechanism provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] This utility model buries the drainage pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 underground, without occupying ground space. This keeps the surface clean and beautiful, does not affect the normal activities of pedestrians or tourists on the slope, and prevents the pipes from being exposed, effectively avoiding mechanical collisions and human damage. The marking pipe 4 extends to the ground as a warning mark to prevent damage to the drainage pipe 1 during subsequent construction and slope excavation. The water suction pipe 6 on the side of the marking pipe 4 can also be connected to an external water pump to pump water from the river and assist in irrigating the slope vegetation. At the same time, the fixing ring 5 at the top of the marking pipe 4 can also provide assistance for the installation of monitoring or lighting, eliminating the need for a dedicated lighting bracket or monitoring bracket.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An embedded slope drainage mechanism, comprising a drainage pipe (1) pre-embedded in the slope slope and a connecting pipe (2) pre-embedded in the bottom surface of the slope, wherein the end of the connecting pipe (2) away from the drainage pipe (1) extends into the interior of the water body, characterized in that, The top of the drain pipe (1) is provided with a drainage trough (3) made of concrete, and a marking pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (1). The marking pipe (4) and the drain pipe (1) are arranged vertically. The marking tube (4) extends to the outside of the slope slope and the surface of the marking tube (4) is printed with an indicator mark. A fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the marking tube (4). A water suction pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the marking tube (4) and above the slope slope. A closed end cap (7) is threaded to one end of the water suction pipe (6). A one-way valve (10) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (1) between the marking tube (4) and the drain trough (3).

2. The embedded slope drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped connecting pipe (8) is provided between the drain pipe (1) and the connecting pipe (2), and the two ends of the arc-shaped connecting pipe (8) are welded and fixed to the drain pipe (1) and the connecting pipe (2) respectively.

3. The embedded slope drainage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the fixing ring (5) is provided with a first fixing hole (501), and the outer surface of the fixing ring (5) is provided with a second fixing hole (502) arranged in a ring array.

4. The embedded slope drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drainage trough (3) and the top of the slope are on the same plane. The drainage trough (3) and the drainage pipe (1) are connected. A filter screen (11) is installed above the drainage trough (3).

5. The embedded slope drainage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, Auxiliary blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drainage trough (3), and a vertical pipe (13) is fixedly connected inside the drainage trough (3). A screw hole is opened at the center of the vertical pipe (13), and mounting holes (14) are opened at both ends of the filter screen (11) and above the vertical pipe (13).

6. The embedded slope drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (1) is provided with a threaded joint (15), and the bottom of the marking pipe (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded joint (15) to achieve the fixed installation of the drain pipe (1) and the marking pipe (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Side slope and side slope drainage structure

    CN221523606U