Urinalysis device with sensing mechanism

By introducing a sensing mechanism into the urine testing device, using a floating platform and pressure sensor to detect the rise of the liquid level, sealing the connecting tank to prevent excessive sample collection, and combining a power motor and pump to control sample collection and discharge, the problem of inaccurate collection under manual control in existing urine testing devices is solved, improving the stability and convenience of urine sample testing.

CN224216552UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing urine testing devices are prone to deviations when urine collection is manually controlled, affecting the accuracy of sample collection and the effectiveness of infrared spectroscopy detection, resulting in reduced ease of use and effectiveness.

Method used

Design a urine testing device with a sensing mechanism. The device uses the main body of the bucket wall to separate the toilet bowl and the sampling test structure. The urine sample is stored in the sample tube and infrared spectroscopy is performed using a transparent observation window in conjunction with the detection equipment. The floating platform and pressure sensor sense the rise of the liquid level. The connecting tank is sealed to prevent excessive sample. The device combines a power motor and a pump to control the collection and discharge of the sample.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of urine sample collection and the accuracy of detection, reduces the user's control burden, and enhances the ease of use and effectiveness of the urine testing device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of urinalysis devices, in particular to a urinalysis device with an induction mechanism, which comprises a barrel wall main body, the lower end of the barrel wall main body is provided with the mounting table, the end part of one side of the mounting table is provided with the sample tube for collecting a temporarily stored urine sample, the end part of one side of the sample tube is provided with a transparent observation window, and the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the sample tube are both provided with second communication grooves; a discharge valve main body is mounted on a baffle on the other side of the sample tube; a collection pedestal pan and a sampling test structure are separated through the barrel wall main body, a urine sample is stored by the sample tube, the transparent observation window is matched with detection equipment for infrared spectrum inspection, and in the urine sample collection process, the liquid level rises to push the floating table and the fixed rod to rise, so that the pressure sensor main body is triggered, and the urine sample is collected. And the second communication groove is closed at the limiting position, so that excessive samples are prevented, the control burden of a user is reduced, and the stability of sample collection is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urine testing devices, and more particularly to urine testing devices with a sensing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The symptoms of chronic kidney disease are often vague, requiring careful examination to obtain a definitive result. Currently, there is a large number of kidney disease patients, and the public lacks awareness of the dangers of kidney disease and has limited knowledge of early detection and prevention. In order to monitor long-term, home urine testing devices have gradually become more sophisticated, with toilet bowl testing being the most commonly used home urine testing device.

[0003] Most existing urine testing devices are equipped with manual electronic control structures to control the amount of urine collected. During use, the user controls the device themselves. However, when a person urinates, the body's overall control often deviates, which can affect the accuracy and effectiveness of the control. This, in turn, affects the amount of urine sample collected and consequently the infrared spectroscopy detection results of the urine sample, leading to a decrease in the ease of use and effectiveness of the urine testing device.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the existing urine testing devices are prone to affecting the accuracy and effectiveness of control, thereby affecting the amount of urine sample collected, and thus affecting the infrared spectral detection effect of urine samples, resulting in a decrease in the convenience and effectiveness of the urine testing devices, a urine testing device with a sensing mechanism can be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that existing urine testing devices are prone to affecting the accuracy and effectiveness of control, thereby affecting the amount of urine sample collected, and consequently affecting the infrared spectral detection effect of urine samples, leading to a decline in the ease of use and effectiveness of urine testing devices.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a urine testing device with a sensing mechanism, including a barrel wall body; it also includes a mounting platform and a sample tube. The mounting platform is provided at the lower end of the barrel wall body. A sample tube for collecting and temporarily storing urine samples is installed at one end of the mounting platform. A transparent observation window is installed at one end of the sample tube. A second connecting groove is opened on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the sample tube. A discharge valve body is installed on the baffle of the other side of the sample tube. A floating platform for sensing the liquid level is slidably connected to the inner side of the sample tube. A fixed rod is installed at the upper end of the floating platform. A support platform is installed at the upper end of the sample tube. A pressure sensor body is installed at the upper end of the support platform.

[0007] Preferably, the toilet bowl and sampling test structure are separated by the main body of the bucket wall to store urine samples in a sample tube so that the detection equipment can detect them through a transparent observation window. At the same time, the pressure sensor body is installed on the support platform and the installation position is adjusted to adjust the sensing limit. During sample collection, the floating platform rises with the liquid level and closes the second connecting channel at the limit position to prevent excessive sample. The pressure sensor body is triggered by the fixed rod, and the pressure is balanced or the sample is discharged through the second connecting channel and the discharge valve body.

[0008] Preferably, a movable platform is provided on one side of the barrel wall body, and a limit frame is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the movable platform. A collection rack is installed on one side of the movable platform, and the collection rack is slidably connected to the barrel wall body.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the collecting rack and the moving platform. A discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the first connecting groove, and a flexible connecting block is installed at the upper end of the collecting rack. A connecting tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the flexible connecting block, and a pump is provided at one end of the connecting tube.

[0010] Preferably, an installation frame is installed on the upper end of the installation platform. The front and rear ends of the installation frame are rotatably connected to threaded rods via rotary joints. The threaded rods are threadedly connected to the limit frame and rotatably connected to the barrel wall body via a rotating shaft. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, a power motor is installed on one end of the mounting bracket, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor, which meshes with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, a receiving platform is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting tube, a connecting pipe is installed on one side of the receiving platform, the output end of the connecting pipe is installed outside the second connecting groove at the rear end, and a discharge pipe is installed on the other side of the receiving platform.

[0013] Preferably, the main body of the spectral urine detection device is installed on the inner side of the mounting platform, a data transmission module is provided at the upper end of the mounting platform, a data processing module is provided at the front end of the data transmission module, and a control module is provided at the front end of the data processing module. The pressure sensor main body, the main body of the spectral urine detection device, the data transmission module, the data processing module and the control module are electrically connected.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This urine testing device with a sensing mechanism collects samples from the toilet bowl and sampling test structure through a partition in the main body of the bucket wall. It stores urine samples in a sample tube and uses a transparent observation window in conjunction with the detection equipment for infrared spectroscopy. During the urine sample collection process, the rising liquid level pushes the floating platform and fixed rod upward, thereby triggering the main body of the pressure sensor, which facilitates subsequent electronic control. At the extreme position, the second connecting groove is sealed to prevent excessive sample collection, thereby reducing the user's control burden and improving the stability of sample collection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile platform of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the sample tube of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the main body of the spectral urine detection device of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body of the barrel wall; 2. Moving platform; 3. Limiting frame; 4. Collection rack; 5. First connecting groove; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Flexible connecting block; 8. Connecting tube; 9. Pump; 10. Mounting platform; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Threaded rod; 13. First gear; 14. Power motor; 15. Second gear; 16. Receiving platform; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Sample tube; 20. Transparent observation window; 21. Second connecting groove; 22. Discharge valve body; 23. Floating platform; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Support platform; 26. Pressure sensor body; 27. Spectroscopic urine detection device body; 28. Data transmission module; 29. ​​Data processing module; 30. Control module. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of a urine testing device with a sensing mechanism, including a barrel wall body 1; it also includes a mounting platform 10 and a sample tube 19. The mounting platform 10 is provided at the lower end of the barrel wall body 1. A sample tube 19 for collecting and temporarily storing urine samples is installed on one side of the mounting platform 10. A transparent observation window 20 is installed on one side of the sample tube 19. Second connecting grooves 21 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the sample tube 19. A discharge valve body 22 is installed on the baffle of the other side of the sample tube 19. A floating platform 23 for sensing the liquid level is slidably connected to the inner side of the sample tube 19. A fixed rod 24 is installed at the upper end of the floating platform 23. A support platform 25 is installed at the upper end of the sample tube 19. A pressure sensor body 26 is installed at the upper end of the support platform 25. The sample is collected through the barrel wall body 1. The toilet and sampling test structure store urine samples through sample tube 19 and facilitate inspection by testing equipment through transparent observation window 20. At the same time, pressure sensor body 26 is installed on support platform 25 and its installation position is adjusted to adjust the sensing limit. The floating platform 23 senses the rise of liquid level and closes the second connecting groove 21 at the limit position to prevent excessive sample. The pressure sensor body 26 is triggered by fixed rod 24, and the pressure is balanced or the sample is discharged through the second connecting groove 21 and discharge valve body 22. A moving platform 2 is provided on one side of the barrel wall body 1. Limiting frames 3 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the moving platform 2. A collection rack 4 is installed on one side of the moving platform 2. The collection rack 4 is slidably connected to the barrel wall body 1 and collects the urine left behind by the collection rack 4 in cooperation with the barrel wall body 1.

[0024] Please see Figures 2-5In this embodiment, a first connecting groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the collection rack 4 and the moving stage 2. A discharge pipe 6 is installed at the lower end of the first connecting groove 5. A flexible connecting block 7 is installed at the upper end of the collection rack 4. A connecting tube 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the flexible connecting block 7. A pump 9 is provided at one end of the connecting tube 8. The connecting tube 8 is positioned by the flexible connecting block 7 when the moving stage 2 and the collection rack 4 move, so that the connecting tube 8 can be inserted into or detached from the first connecting groove 5. The pump 9 is used to fill the device with cleaning liquid or pressurized gas to push the urine sample to move in the device. An installation frame is installed at the upper end of the mounting stage 10. 11. The front and rear ends of the mounting frame 11 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 12 via rotating joints. The threaded rods 12 are threadedly connected to the limiting frame 3, and rotatably connected to the barrel wall body 1 via a rotating shaft. A first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 12. The threaded rod 12, in conjunction with the limiting frame 3, drives the collecting frame 4 and the moving platform 2 to move. A power motor 14 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 11. A second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor 14. The second gear 15 meshes with the first gear 13. The power motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, cooperating with the first gear 13 to drive... The movable threaded rod 12 rotates, and the lower end of the connecting tube 8 is slidably connected to the receiving platform 16. A connecting tube 17 is installed on one side of the receiving platform 16, and the output end of the connecting tube 17 is installed outside the second connecting groove 21 at the rear end. A discharge pipe 18 is installed on the other side of the receiving platform 16. The required sample is sent into the sample tube 19 through the receiving platform 16 and the discharge pipe 18, and excess sample is discharged through the receiving platform 16 and the discharge pipe 18. The main body 27 of the spectral urine detection device is installed on the inner side of the mounting platform 10. A data transmission module 28 is set at the upper end of the mounting platform 10. The front end of the data transmission module 28... The device is equipped with a data processing module 29, and a control module 30 is located at the front end of the data processing module 29. The pressure sensor body 26, the spectral urine detection device body 27, the data transmission module 28, the data processing module 29 and the control module 30 are electrically connected. The spectral urine detection device body 27, in conjunction with the transparent observation window 20, performs infrared spectrum detection on the urine sample. The pressure sensor body 26, the data transmission module 28, the data processing module 29 and the control module 30 control the operation of the structure and transmit data. The pressure sensor body 26 used in this device is model CYYZ11.

[0025] In use, firstly, the power motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the collection rack 4 and the moving platform 2 to move through the limiting frame 3 and extend out from the barrel wall body 1. Then, the flexible connecting block 7 positions the connecting tube 8 when the moving platform 2 and the collection rack 4 move, so that the connecting tube 8 is disengaged from the first connecting groove 5. Then, the receiving platform 16 and the connecting tube 17 deliver the required sample into the sample tube 19, and the floating platform 23 senses the rise of the liquid level and closes the second connecting groove 21 at the extreme position to prevent excessive sample. Finally, the fixed rod 24 triggers the pressure sensor body 26, and the power motor 14 is controlled by the data transmission module 28, the data processing module 29 and the control module 30 to retract the collection rack 4 and the moving platform 2, and the excess sample is discharged through the discharge pipe 6 in conjunction with the receiving platform 16 and the discharge pipe 18.

[0026] During testing, firstly, the toilet bowl and sampling test structure are separated by the main body 1 of the bucket wall. The urine sample is stored in the sample tube 19 and the transparent observation window 20 is used to facilitate the inspection of the testing equipment. Next, the urine sample is subjected to infrared spectral detection by the main body 27 of the spectral urine detection device in conjunction with the transparent observation window 20. Then, the pump 9 is used to fill the device with cleaning liquid or pressurized gas to move the urine sample in the device. The pressure is balanced or the sample is discharged through the second connecting groove 21 and the discharge valve main body 22. Finally, the urine sample is discharged through the discharge valve main body 22 in conjunction with the pump 9, and the pump 9 is used to fill the device with cleaning liquid to clean the flow channel of the device.

[0027] Through the above steps, the main body 1 of the bucket wall separates the toilet bowl and the sampling test structure, so as to store urine samples using the sample tube 19, so that the detection equipment can detect them through the transparent observation window 20. At the same time, the pressure sensor body 26 is installed on the support platform 25 and the installation position is adjusted to adjust the sensing limit. During sample collection, the floating platform 23 rises with the liquid level and closes the second connecting groove 21 at the limit position to prevent excessive sample. The fixed rod 24 triggers the pressure sensor body 26, and the pressure is balanced or the sample is discharged through the second connecting groove 21 and the discharge valve body 22. This solves the problem that the existing urine testing device is prone to affecting the accuracy and effect of control, thereby affecting the amount of urine sample collected, and thus affecting the infrared spectral detection effect of the urine sample, resulting in a decrease in the convenience and effectiveness of the urine testing device.

[0028] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A urine testing device with a sensing mechanism, comprising a barrel body (1); characterized in that: It also includes an installation platform (10) and a sample tube (19). The lower end of the barrel wall body (1) is provided with an installation platform (10). A sample tube (19) for collecting and temporarily storing urine samples is installed on one side of the installation platform (10). A transparent observation window (20) is installed on one side of the sample tube (19). A second connecting groove (21) is opened on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the sample tube (19). A discharge valve body (22) is installed on the baffle on the other side of the sample tube (19). A floating platform (23) for sensing the liquid level is slidably connected to the inner side of the sample tube (19). A fixed rod (24) is installed on the upper end of the floating platform (23). A support platform (25) is installed on the upper end of the sample tube (19). A pressure sensor body (26) is installed on the upper end of the support platform (25).

2. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable platform (2) is provided on one side of the barrel wall body (1). A limit frame (3) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the movable platform (2). A collection rack (4) is installed on one side of the movable platform (2). The collection rack (4) is slidably connected to the barrel wall body (1).

3. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the collection rack (4) and the moving platform (2) is provided with a first connecting groove (5). The lower end of the first connecting groove (5) is equipped with a discharge pipe (6). The upper end of the collection rack (4) is equipped with a flexible connecting block (7). The inner side of the flexible connecting block (7) is slidably connected with a connecting tube (8). A pump (9) is provided on one side end of the connecting tube (8).

4. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting platform (10) is equipped with a mounting bracket (11). The front and rear ends of the mounting bracket (11) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (12) via rotating joints. The threaded rods (12) are threadedly connected to the limit frame (3). The threaded rods (12) are rotatably connected to the barrel wall body (1) via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the threaded rods (12) is fixed with a first gear (13).

5. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power motor (14) is installed on one side of the mounting bracket (11). A second gear (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor (14). The second gear (15) meshes with the first gear (13).

6. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting tube (8) is slidably connected to a receiving platform (16). A connecting tube (17) is installed on one side of the receiving platform (16). The output end of the connecting tube (17) is installed outside the second connecting groove (21) at the rear end. A discharge pipe (18) is installed on the other side of the receiving platform (16).

7. The urine testing device with a sensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (27) of the spectral urine test device is installed on the inner side of the mounting platform (10). A data transmission module (28) is provided at the upper end of the mounting platform (10). A data processing module (29) is provided at the front end of the data transmission module (28). A control module (30) is provided at the front end of the data processing module (29). The pressure sensor main body (26), the main body (27) of the spectral urine test device, the data transmission module (28), the data processing module (29) and the control module (30) are electrically connected.