Building wall landscape greening structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building wall landscape greening structure which comprises a cross rod, a plurality of planting boxes are arranged on the cross rod at intervals, each planting box is connected with the cross rod through a locking assembly, an inserting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the rear side wall of each planting box, a clamping groove is formed in the outer side wall of each inserting rod in a concave mode, and each clamping groove is connected with the corresponding planting box through a locking assembly. A plurality of inserting holes are formed in the front side wall of the transverse rod at intervals, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the inserting holes, the locking assemblies comprise sliding blocks embedded in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, first compressed springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the end walls of the sliding grooves, and guiding and pushing inclined faces are arranged on the front side walls of the ends, away from the first compressed springs, of the sliding blocks; the top of each transverse rod is provided with a water supplementing assembly. Through the arrangement, the planting box can be conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of greening and planting technology, specifically relating to a landscape greening structure for building walls. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the limitations of urban land, it is necessary to make full use of urban space. Existing technologies can improve air quality and beautify the environment within a limited space by planting landscape greenery on building walls.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221989668U discloses a green building insulation wall. This design includes an integral insulation wall with a planting mechanism on its surface. The planting mechanism includes an L-shaped frame and a connecting plate. A planting box is slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped frame, and a side plate is fixed to the surface of the L-shaped frame. A threaded screw passes through the surface of the L-shaped frame, and a positioning block is fixed to one end of the screw. A positioning groove is formed on the surface of the planting box. This design utilizes the rotating screw to insert the positioning block into the positioning groove, thereby positioning the planting box.

[0004] In the above-mentioned method, the installer needs to place the planting box on the connecting plate first, and then move the positioning block by rotating the screw. This installation method involves many steps and the speed of moving the positioning block by rotating the screw is slow, which results in low efficiency in installing the planting box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a building wall landscape greening structure to solve the problem of low efficiency in installing planting boxes in the above-mentioned solutions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A building wall landscaping structure includes horizontal bars, multiple sets of which are fixedly installed vertically at intervals on the wall surface. Multiple planting boxes are spaced apart on each horizontal bar, and each planting box is connected to the horizontal bar via a locking assembly. A rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rear sidewall of each planting box, and a U-shaped groove is recessed on the outer sidewall of the rod. Multiple insertion holes that can align with the rods are spaced apart on the front sidewall of the horizontal bar, and sliding grooves are formed on the sidewalls of the insertion holes. The locking assembly includes a slider slidably embedded in the sliding groove, a first compression spring between the slider and the end wall of the sliding groove, and a guide slope on the front sidewall of the slider away from the first compression spring. A water supply assembly is installed on the top of each horizontal bar.

[0008] The principle and effects of this technical solution:

[0009] In use, the crossbar is first fixed to the wall. In the initial state, the end of each slider away from the first compression spring extends into the insertion hole. When installing the planting box, the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole. The rear side wall of the insertion rod first contacts the guide inclined surface. Continue to move the insertion rod, and the insertion rod pushes the slider to move into the groove. At this time, the slider squeezes the first compression spring, making it elastic. When the insertion rod moves to the slot and the slider is aligned, the first compression spring pushes the slider to be inserted into the slot. At this time, the rear side wall of the planting box abuts against the front side wall of the crossbar.

[0010] With the above settings, during the insertion of the insertion rod into the insertion hole, the insertion rod pushes the slider to move, and after the insertion rod moves to the appropriate position, the first compression spring pushes the slider to automatically lock into the slot. This simplifies the operation steps, achieves the purpose of fixing the planting box, and solves the problem of low efficiency in installing the planting box in the above solutions.

[0011] In this invention, the bottom wall of the slide groove has a through groove extending to the bottom of the crossbar along its length, and a lever that slides through the through groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider. This design facilitates the movement of the slider by the installer, thereby making it easier for the installer to disassemble the planting box.

[0012] In this utility model, the water replenishment component includes a water collection pipe fixedly installed at the top of the crossbar. The water collection pipe has an inner cavity, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the front inner wall of the inner cavity above each planting box. A sliding rod is installed in each through hole. Two rubber sealing rings are fixedly installed at intervals on the inner wall of the through hole. The outer wall of the sliding rod slides against the inner wall of the two rubber sealing rings. A capillary tube is installed in the sliding rod. The inlet end of the capillary tube extends to the radial side wall of the sliding rod, and the outlet end of the capillary tube extends to the front end wall of the sliding rod. The diameter of the inlet end of the capillary tube is smaller than the distance between the two rubber sealing rings.

[0013] In this utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the sliding rod to the front side of the water collection pipe, and a second compression spring is sleeved between the sliding rod and the water collection pipe and the connecting plate. The upper edge of the rear side wall of the planting box is higher than the lower edge of the adjacent connecting plate.

[0014] In this invention, a baffle is fixedly provided on the rear side wall of the slide rod, and the baffle can abut against the front inner side wall of the inner cavity.

[0015] The principle and effects of this technical solution:

[0016] In the initial state, the baffle abuts against the front inner wall of the inner cavity, and the inlet end of the capillary tube is located between the two rubber sealing rings. When the insert rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the top of the rear wall of the planting box pushes the connecting plate and the sliding rod to move into the inner cavity, while compressing the second compression spring. When the rear wall of the planting box abuts against the crossbar, the inlet end of the capillary tube is located in the inner cavity. After water is added to the inner cavity, the water slowly drips into the planting box through the capillary tube. When the planting box is disassembled, the second compression spring pushes the connecting plate and the sliding rod to reset, and the water in the inner cavity cannot flow out through the capillary tube.

[0017] With the above settings, this device can automatically replenish water to the installed planting box, improve the survival rate of the plants in the planting box, and automatically stop replenishing water after the planting box is removed, thus saving water resources.

[0018] In this invention, the inner cavities of multiple water collection pipes are connected in series via flexible hoses. The uppermost water collection pipe, without being connected to the flexible hose, is connected to a water supply pipe with a water valve at one end, while the lowermost water collection pipe, without being connected to the flexible hose, has its other end closed. With this arrangement, when water in the inner cavity overflows the connection point between the inner cavity and the flexible hose, the water automatically flows into the inner cavity of the adjacent horizontal bar below, improving the convenience of replenishing the inner cavity with water.

[0019] In this invention, connecting ears are fixedly provided at both the left and right ends of the crossbar, and each connecting ear has a through connecting hole. With this arrangement, after the fastening bolt is passed through the connecting hole, the fastening bolt is threaded into the wall, thus achieving the purpose of fixing the crossbar to the wall surface.

[0020] In this invention, a support block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear sidewall of the planting box. This arrangement ensures that the rear sidewall of the support block contacts the wall surface, thereby improving the stability of the planting box. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial isometric sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial top sectional view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: 10, crossbar; 11, insertion hole; 12, slide groove; 13, through groove; 14, connecting ear; 15, connecting hole; 20, planting box; 21, insertion rod; 22, slot; 23, support block; 31, slider; 311, guide slope; 32, first compression spring; 33, lever; 41, water collection pipe; 42, inner cavity; 43, through hole; 44, slide rod; 441, capillary tube; 45, rubber sealing ring; 46, connecting plate; 47, second compression spring; 48, baffle; 50, hose; 60, water supply pipe; 61, water valve.

[0027] Example:

[0028] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model discloses a building wall landscape greening structure, including a horizontal bar 10. Multiple sets of horizontal bars 10 are fixedly arranged vertically on the wall surface. Multiple planting boxes 20 are spaced apart on each horizontal bar 10. Each planting box 20 is connected to the horizontal bar 10 by a locking component. An insertion rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rear side wall of the planting box 20. The outer side wall of the insertion rod 21 is recessed with a U-shaped slot 22. Multiple insertion holes 11 that can be aligned with the insertion rod 21 are spaced apart on the front side wall of the horizontal bar 10. The side wall of the insertion hole 11 is provided with a sliding groove 12. The locking component includes a slider 31 that is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 12. A first compression spring 32 is provided between the slider 31 and the end wall of the sliding groove 12. A guide slope 311 is provided on the front side wall of the slider 31 away from the first compression spring 32. A water replenishment component is provided on the top of each horizontal bar 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the slide groove 12 is provided with a through groove 13 extending to the bottom of the crossbar 10 along its length direction, and the bottom of the slider 31 is fixedly provided with a lever 33 that slides through the through groove 13.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water replenishment component includes a water collection pipe 41 fixedly installed on the top of the crossbar 10. The water collection pipe 41 has an inner cavity 42. The bottom of the inner wall of the front side of the inner cavity 42 is provided with a through hole 43 above each of the planting boxes 20. A sliding rod 44 is provided in each through hole 43. Two rubber sealing rings 45 are fixedly provided at intervals on the inner wall of the through hole 43. The outer wall of the sliding rod 44 slides against the inner wall of the two rubber sealing rings 45. A capillary tube 441 is provided in the sliding rod 44. The inlet end of the capillary tube 441 extends to the radial side wall of the sliding rod 44, and the outlet end of the capillary tube 441 extends to the front end wall of the sliding rod 44. The diameter of the inlet end of the capillary tube 441 is smaller than the distance between the two rubber sealing rings 45.

[0031] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 46 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the slide rod 44 to the front side of the water collection pipe 41, and a second compression spring 47 is sleeved between the slide rod 44, the water collection pipe 41, and the connecting plate 46. The upper edge of the rear side wall of the planting box 20 is higher than the lower edge of the adjacent connecting plate 46.

[0032] In this embodiment, a baffle 48 is fixedly provided on the rear side wall of the slide rod 44, and the baffle 48 can abut against the front inner side wall of the inner cavity 42.

[0033] In this embodiment, the inner cavities 42 of the multiple water collection pipes 41 are connected in series by hoses 50. The uppermost water collection pipe 41 is connected to the water supply pipe 60 with a water valve 61 at one end, while the lowermost water collection pipe 41 is closed at one end. The connection point between the inner cavity 42 and the hose 50 is located above the axis of the slide rod 44.

[0034] In this embodiment, connecting ears 14 are fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the crossbar 10, and each connecting ear 14 has a connecting hole 15 that runs through the front and back.

[0035] In this embodiment, a support block 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rear side wall of the planting box 20.

[0036] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0037] In use, the crossbar 10 is first fixed to the wall. In the initial state, the end of each slider 31 away from the first compression spring 32 extends into the insertion hole 11. When installing the planting box 20, the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11. The rear side wall of the insertion rod 21 first contacts the guide inclined surface 311. Continue to move the insertion rod 21. The insertion rod 21 pushes the slider 31 to move into the sliding groove 12. At this time, the slider 31 squeezes the first compression spring 32 to make it elastic. When the insertion rod 21 moves to the slot 22 and aligns with the slider 31, the first compression spring 32 pushes the slider 31 to be inserted into the slot 22. At this time, the rear side wall of the planting box 20 abuts against the front side wall of the crossbar 10.

[0038] In the initial state, the baffle 48 abuts against the front inner wall of the inner cavity 42, and the inlet end of the capillary tube 441 is located between the two rubber sealing rings 45. When the insert rod 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11, the top of the rear side wall of the planting box 20 pushes the connecting plate 46 and the sliding rod 44 to move into the inner cavity 42, while compressing the second compression spring 47. When the rear side wall of the planting box 20 abuts against the crossbar 10, the inlet end of the capillary tube 441 is located in the inner cavity 42. After water is added to the inner cavity 42, the water slowly drips from the capillary tube 441 into the planting box 20. When the planting box 20 is disassembled, the second compression spring 47 pushes the connecting plate 46 and the sliding rod 44 to reset, and the water in the inner cavity 42 cannot flow out from the capillary tube 441.

[0039] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A building wall landscape greening structure, characterized in that, include: A horizontal bar is fixedly installed at intervals along the vertical direction on the wall surface in multiple sets. Each horizontal bar is provided with multiple planting boxes at intervals, and each planting box is connected to the horizontal bar by a locking component. A rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side wall of the planting box. The outer side wall of the rod is recessed with a slot in the shape of a mouth. The front side wall of the crossbar is provided with a plurality of insertion holes that can be aligned with the rod. The side wall of the insertion hole is provided with a sliding groove. The locking component includes a slider that is slidably embedded in the sliding groove. A first compression spring is provided between the slider and the end wall of the sliding groove. A guide slope is provided on the front side wall of the slider away from the first compression spring. Each of the crossbars is equipped with a water replenishment component at its top.

2. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the slide groove is provided with a through groove extending to the bottom of the crossbar along its length, and the bottom of the slider is fixedly provided with a lever that slides through the through groove.

3. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water replenishment component includes a water collection pipe fixedly installed at the top of the crossbar. The water collection pipe has an inner cavity, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the front inner wall of the inner cavity above each planting box. A sliding rod is installed in each through hole. Two rubber sealing rings are fixedly installed at intervals on the inner wall of the through hole. The outer wall of the sliding rod slides against the inner wall of the two rubber sealing rings. A capillary tube is installed in the sliding rod. The inlet end of the capillary tube extends to the radial side wall of the sliding rod, and the outlet end of the capillary tube extends to the front end wall of the sliding rod. The diameter of the inlet end of the capillary tube is smaller than the distance between the two rubber sealing rings.

4. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the slide rod to the front side of the water collection pipe. A second compression spring is sleeved between the water collection pipe and the connecting plate on the outer periphery of the slide rod. The upper edge of the rear side wall of the planting box is higher than the lower edge of the adjacent connecting plate.

5. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly provided on the rear side wall of the slide rod, and the baffle can abut against the front inner side wall of the inner cavity.

6. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the multiple water collection pipes are connected in series via flexible hoses. The uppermost water collection pipe is connected to a water supply pipe with a water valve at one end, while the lowermost water collection pipe is closed at one end, without being connected to the flexible hose.

7. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting ears are fixedly provided at both ends of the crossbar, and each connecting ear has a through connecting hole.

8. The building wall landscape greening structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side wall of the planting box.

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